Michigan

32.1-32.33 Repealed.

32.34 Repealed.

32.35 Michigan national guard retired officers list.

32.36-32.41 Repealed.

32.42 Repealed.

32.43-32.45a Repealed.

32.45b Repealed.

32.45c-32.48 Repealed.

32.49 National guard; retirement compensation; temporary service, compensation.

32.49a National guard; retirement age, physical disqualification, eligibility for re-commission.

32.49b National guard; officers' retirement pay; application for retirement to retirement boards, findings.

32.49c Retirement pay or pension of military disability or service; evidence of amount, deduction.

32.49d Retirement pay; death of retired officer or enlisted person; benefits to which surviving spouse entitled; “surviving spouse” defined.

32.50-32.53 Repealed.

32.54-32.60 Repealed.

32.61-32.66 Repealed.

32.67 Repealed.

32.68-32.85 Repealed.

32.101 Adjutant general; responsibilities in national emergency.

32.102 Adjutant general; preparation for national emergency in peacetime, approval, effect.

32.181 Armory of 182nd field artillery; authority of state military board as to boundaries, buildings erected, rights of parties.

32.182 Armory of 182nd field artillery; authority of state administrative board in absence of military board.

32.221 Crawford county land; Michigan state military board authority to accept certain lands for state.

32.222 Crawford county land to be given to state; description.

32.223 Crawford county land; uses, abandonment, reversion to donors, removal of buildings, timber rights.

32.223a Camp Grayling facilities; lease by military board, public use.

32.223b Grayling recreation authority; lease of property by military board; description; examination of documents; sublease; use; limitations; termination of leases under

32.224 Repealed.

32.224a Camp Grayling; authority of military board as to highways leading to reservation.

32.224b Crawford county; lease of dwellings by military board for military personnel.

32.224c Jurisdiction of department of natural resources; prohibitions; fishing by Camp Grayling military personnel in Lake Margrethe; penalty.

32.225 Crawford county land; examination and certification of title by attorney general.

32.226 Military lands; payments in lieu of taxes on certain state lands; allocating, distributing, and accounting for payments; payments to be made from appropriations; l

32.231 Hanson Military Reservation; recreational use by public, management.

32.232 Repealed.

32.233 Hanson Reservation; fresh air camps; erection of buildings.

32.234 Hanson Reservation; water, lights furnished by state.

32.235 Hanson Reservation; expenses of camps; available military stores.

32.236 Repealed.

32.241 Hanson Reservation; transfer of lands and hunting, oil, and mineral rights to state military board.

32.271 Members of military or naval forces; discrimination prohibited.

32.272 Member of military or naval forces; employment discrimination or intimidation prohibited.

32.273 Member of military or naval forces; leave of absence from employment for military purposes; reemployment; priority; seniority, rights, and benefits; exception; act

32.273a Differential pay program; definitions.

32.274 Violation of act, penalty.

32.281 Veterans speakers program; creation; duties of directorate.

32.282 Other instruction; participation in program.

32.283 Annual report.

32.431 Short title.

32.432 Definitions.

32.433 Michigan National Guard tuition assistance program.

32.434 Michigan National Guard tuition assistance fund.

32.451 Short title.

32.452 Definitions.

32.453 Michigan National Guard child care assistance program; application for assistance; stipend.

32.455 Promulgation of rules.

32.471 Short title; definitions.

32.473 Tricare premium reimbursement program; application; requirements.

32.475 Promulgation of rules.

32.491 Short title.

32.492 Definitions.

32.493 Michigan National Guard member benefit fund.

32.501 Michigan military act; short title.

32.503 Michigan military act; intent, construction.

32.505 Definitions.

32.507 Rules and regulations for administration of act; promulgation by adjutant general.

32.509 State military establishment; composition; organized and unorganized militia.

32.511 State code of military justice; application; jury and posse comitatus duties.

32.513 Officers and enlisted personnel; pay and allowances; appropriations.

32.514 Administrative workday and workweek during active state service or special duty; actual workday and workweek.

32.515 Subsistence.

32.516 Expired.

32.517 Privilege from arrest and imprisonment; exemption from levy of execution, seizure, or attachment; adjournment of pending lawsuits; forfeitures; seizure or sale of

32.519 National guard compensation board; members, appointment and duties.

32.521 Line of duty; definition.

32.523 Line of duty; construction, presumptions.

32.525 Duty; construction.

32.527 Leave accrual during active state service or special duty; leave without pay.

32.529 Officers and enlisted personnel; continuation until expiration of term.

32.531 Officers' bonds; force and effect.

32.533 Repealed.

32.551 Governor as commander-in-chief of Michigan National Guard; order to active state service; order by adjutant general; conditions; order by governor under other circ

32.555 Unorganized militia; power of the governor.

32.559 Mutual military assistance agreement with other states or reciprocal agreements for emergency assistance to other states.

32.563 State military forces; pursuit of insurrectionist, saboteur, or enemy into another state; captives, surrender and extradition.

32.567 Military forces of another state; pursuit of insurrectionist, saboteur, or enemy into this state; surrender of captives; construction of section.

32.571 Reorganization of military establishment; transfer of personnel.

32.575 Declaration of martial law.

32.579 Command of state military personnel; militia on active service; duties, liabilities, and immunities; defense of civil action or criminal prosecution.

32.581 Officers and warrant officers; appointment, promotion.

32.582 Governor; awards for services rendered to military establishment; adjutant general; "Michigan Vietnam veteran recognition certificate".

32.601 National guard; composition.

32.605 Commanding officers; duties and responsibilities.

32.613 Officers; appointment, qualifications; merger of national guard and reserve component.

32.617 Officers; oath required, time.

32.621 Enlistment periods.

32.625 Oath of person enlisting in national guard.

32.629 Administration of oaths and affirmations.

32.633 Enlistments and commissions; continuation after termination of national emergency; discharges.

32.636 Department-administered post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire and traumatic brain injury questionnaire.

32.637 Certificates of discharge; discharge before expiration of term; presentment to home counties for recording.

32.651 Michigan volunteer defense force; conditions for activating; limitation on organization; list of former officers, warrant officers, and enlisted personnel; funding

32.655 State defense force and unorganized militia; determination of emergency.

32.659 Service or enlistment; duration.

32.663 Oaths required of officers and enlisted personnel.

32.667 Oaths and affirmations; administration by commissioned officer.

32.671 Officers and enlisted personnel; appointment, duties and authority; records.

32.675 Officers and enlisted personnel; qualifications for appointment and promotion; application of act.

32.679 Training and discipline regulations.

32.683 Pay and allowances.

32.687 Michigan state troops; references.

32.700 Adjutant general; rank, powers, and duties.

32.702 Adjutant general; appointment; qualifications; tenure; pay and allowances; oath of office; retirement.

32.704 Assistant adjutants general; army, air; appointment, qualifications, duties, pay and allowances, tenure.

32.705 Repealed.

32.706 Adjutant general and assistant adjutants general; retirement benefits.

32.708 Adjutant general and assistant adjutants general; bonds, amounts, premiums, filing.

32.710 Adjutant general; powers and duties; location of office; seal; copies of orders, records, and papers as evidence.

32.712 Quartermaster general; transfer of duties to adjutant general.

32.716 Federal grants; military facilities; insurance programs.

32.718 Inspector general; appointment.

32.720 Staff judge advocate; appointment, qualifications, duties; military justice, claims.

32.726 Accounting of federal and state military funds and property; bonding of disbursing and distributing officers.

32.728 Inclusion of civilian positions and personnel of military establishment in classified state civil or state senior service; calling officers and enlisted personnel

32.730 Selective service; planning, training.

32.732 Reports of survey for lost, damaged or destroyed federal property.

32.734 Certificates of prior service.

32.736 Armories, air bases and naval installations; use of intoxicating liquor, local approval.

32.737 Use of property for production of film; authorization; prohibited use; cooperation with Michigan film office; definitions.

32.738 Possession of concealed weapon; compliance with state laws.

32.740 Adjutant general; preparation of federal and state reports and returns.

32.750 Armories; acquisition, management, use.

32.752 Armories and military facilities; operation and control by adjutant general; application for funds.

32.754 Armory manager; duties; rental of armories to outside parties.

32.756 Armories and military facilities; subject to state sanitation, health, fire protection and prevention, and special regulations.

32.760 Repealed.

32.762 Repealed.

32.764 Repealed.

32.766 Repealed.

32.768 Gifts of property and money; purpose; deposit and use of money; acceptance and execution of deeds.

32.772 Title to real property.

32.772a Property used for military purposes.

32.774 Condemnation of property for military purposes.

32.776 Granting of easements; public utilities; restrictions.

32.778 Deed of property for erection of armory.

32.780 Local zoning ordinances; applicability; conformance to local government master plan.

32.782 Armories, military facilities, and lands; disposal; approval by state administrative board; report to legislative committees.

32.782a Michigan national guard armory construction fund; creation; depositing money into fund; reversion; expenditure; purpose; investing unexpended portion and creditin

32.784 Camp Grayling military reservation; title.

32.788 Camp Grayling; transfer; control, exchange, or sale of lands; approval of legislature.

32.790 Repealed.

32.801 Retirement; national guard and defense force personnel.

32.803 Officers; transfers to the inactive national guard; discharge upon resignation.

32.805 Retired national guard officers; enrollment on military retirement list.

32.806 Retired personnel; return to active service, removal from military retirement list.

32.807 Retired personnel; pay or emoluments; recall to active duty; restoration to retirement status.

32.809 Retired officers; eligibility for court detail or other specific temporary special duty; compensation; restoration to retirement status.

32.810 "Eligible surviving spouse" defined; retirement pay; survivor's benefit for eligible surviving spouse; retirement pay received from federal government for military

32.811 Retirement on completion of not less than 20 years of active service; eligibility; annual amount; amount to be received by spouse upon death of person.

32.815 Retirement pay; limitations on eligibility.

32.817 Active service; definition.

32.821 Repealed.

32.825 Retirement of full-time employees of military establishment; exceptions; state employees' retirement system.

32.831 Previously retired personnel; retirement pay; deductions; service credits, accrual.

32.833 Transfer of officer, warrant officer or enlisted person to state civil service; election as to transfer of retirement credits; computation of retirement; forfeitur

32.835 Retirement pay at age sixty; eligibility; deductions from state benefits.

32.851 Repeals.

32.1001 Short title.

32.1002 Definitions.

32.1003 Applicability; subject matter jurisdiction; convening and holding courts-martial and courts of inquiry out of state; offenses committed out of state; trial and pu

32.1004 Relieving person from trial by court-martial; limitation; trial by court-martial of person charged with fraudulently obtaining discharge; effect of conviction.

32.1005 Application by dismissed officer for trial by court-martial; convening general court-martial; jurisdiction; waiver of right to plead statute of limitations; affir

32.1006 State staff judge advocate; appointment; eligibility; inspections; communications; individual acting in court-martial case prohibited from acting as staff judge a

32.1006a Victim rights; designation of representative; construction of section; appeals; procedures and protections; victim interviews.

32.1007 Persons authorized to apprehend persons subject to code; fees or charges.

32.1008 Apprehension of person charged with violation by civil law enforcement officer.

32.1009 "Arrest" defined; arrest by military superior; probable cause; authority to secure custody of alleged offender not limited.

32.1010 Arrest or confinement; warrant of arrest; service; place of confinement.

32.1011 Refusal to receive or keep prisoner committed; statement; report to commanding officer of prisoner; taking prisoner from pretrial custody of person other than sta

32.1013 Bail.

32.1014 Trial by court-martial limited to certain violations; delivery of person subject to code to civil authority for trial; conviction in civil tribunal; return to mil

32.1015 Disciplinary punishment for minor offense; imposition of punishment upon enlisted member by officer in charge; suspension, remission, or mitigation of punishment;

32.1016 Kinds of courts-martial.

32.1017 Michigan Army National Guard and Michigan Air National Guard; court-marital jurisdiction.

32.1018 General court-martial; jurisdiction; powers of punishment.

32.1019 Special court-martial; jurisdiction; powers of punishment.

32.1020 Summary court-martial; jurisdiction; objection by accused; powers of punishment.

32.1021 Repealed.

32.1022 General court-martial; convening by order of governor or state adjutant general.

32.1023 Special court-martial; convening authority.

32.1024 Summary court-martial; convening authority.

32.1025 Members for courts-martial; selection; eligibility; qualifications.

32.1026 General or special court-martial; military judge; requirements; powers and duties.

32.1027 General and special court-martial; trial counsel and defense counsel; assistants.

32.1028 General or special court-martial; court reporters; interpreters.

32.1029 General or special court-martial; members not to be absent or excused after arraignment; exceptions; reduction of membership below specified number; procedure.

32.1030 Preferring charges and specifications; signature; oath; disposition; informing accused of charges.

32.1030a Appointment of military judge; proceedings; procedures and limitations; referral.

32.1031 Self-incrimination; interrogation of accused or suspect; compelling statement or evidence not material to issue and tending to degrade person; statements obtained

32.1032 Investigation of matters set forth in charge or specification; conduct; formal report; contents; informing accused of rights and other matters; opportunity for cr

32.1033 Officer exercising special court-martial jurisdiction over accused to forward charges to governor; report.

32.1034 Convening authority to refer charge to state staff judge advocate for consideration and advice before trial; referring charge to general court-martial for trial;

32.1035 Service of charges upon accused; person not to be brought to trial within specified time period.

32.1036 Application of Military Rules of Evidence and Rules for Courts-Martial to proceedings; promulgation of supplemental regulations.

32.1037 Convening authority or commanding officer; censuring, reprimanding, or admonishing court; coercing or influencing by unauthorized means; action of court-martial o

32.1038 Duties of trial counsel; right of accused to representation by civilian counsel, military counsel, or defense counsel; associate counsel; conviction; brief; assis

32.1038a Accused rights; request for representation.

32.1039 Military judge; calling court into session without presence of members; purposes; proceedings to be made part of record and conducted in presence of certain perso

32.1040 Continuances.

32.1041 Challenges for cause and peremptory challenges.

32.1042 Persons required to take oath or affirmation in presence of accused; examination of witnesses on oath or affirmation.

32.1043 Trial and punishment; limitations; computation of time period.

32.1044 Trial of accused twice for same offense prohibited.

32.1045 Entering plea of not guilty in record; entering finding of guilty where plea of guilty made and accepted; withdrawal of guilty plea.

32.1046 Obtaining witnesses and other evidence; equal opportunity; powers of military judge or summary court officer; process issued in court-martial to run to any part o

32.1047 Offenses against state; compliance with subpoena; attendance, qualification, and testifying as witness; production of evidence; trial; jurisdiction; punishment.

32.1048 Military court; contempt power; punishment.

32.1049 Depositions.

32.1050 Reading in evidence sworn testimony of person whose oral testimony not obtainable; conditions.

32.1050a Lack of mental responsibility as affirmative defense.

32.1051 Voting by members of court-martial on findings and on sentence; rulings by military judge upon questions of law or interlocutory questions; finality; instructing

32.1052 Conviction and sentence; concurrence of 3/4 of members present required; determination of questions by majority vote or lesser vote; tie vote.

32.1053 Announcement by court-martial of findings and sentence.

32.1054 Record of proceedings; authentication; contents; filing original and copies of trial record.

32.1055 Cruel or unusual punishment prohibited; use of irons prohibited; exception.

32.1056 Punishment and sentence; limits.

32.1057 Sentence; forfeiture of pay or allowances; confinement; effective date; deferring service of sentence to confinement by governor; termination and rescission of de

32.1058 Sentence of confinement; execution; discipline and treatment to which imprisoned individual subject; omission of words “hard labor” from sentence; duty of keeper

32.1058a Court-martial sentence; reduction of pay grade.

32.1058b Court-martial sentence; confinement; forfeiture of pay and allowance; waiver.

32.1060 Forwarding record to convening authority as reviewing authority; exception; action on record.

32.1061 Referring record to state staff judge advocate; review and opinion.

32.1062 Returning record to court for action; reasons.

32.1063 Disapproval by convening authority of findings and sentence; reasons; rehearing; dismissal of charges; sentence.

32.1064 Approval by convening authority of findings of guilty and sentence; approval of sentence as approval of findings.

32.1065 Finality of action on review of trial record; authority of governor or state staff judge advocate in reviewable cases; instructing convening authority to take act

32.1066 Final military review of sentence of general court-martial or of sentence to dishonorable discharge by special court-martial; right to counsel; appointment by con

32.1067 Military appeals tribunal; establishment; location; appointment, reappointment, and terms of members; eligibility; appointment and duties of chairperson; quorum;

32.1068 Appeal from final decision of military appeals tribunal.

32.1070 Trial counsel and defense counsel to serve as appellate counsel; right to civilian counsel; disability of defense or trial counsel.

32.1071 Execution of sentence; approval; suspension.

32.1072 Violation of probation; hearing; representation by counsel; sending record of hearing and recommendation for action to governor or commanding officer of force; va

32.1073 Petition for new trial; grounds; time limitation.

32.1074 Remitting or suspending part or amount of unexecuted sentence; substituting administrative form of discharge for dishonorable discharge or dismissal.

32.1075 Restoration of rights, privileges, and property affected by executed part of court-martial sentence that is set aside or disapproved; exception; substituting admi

32.1077 Person subject to code as principal.

32.1078 Receiving, comforting, or assisting offender; punishment.

32.1079 Finding accused guilty of offense necessarily included in offense charged or of attempt to commit offense charged or offense necessarily included in offense charg

32.1080 Attempt to commit offense; punishment; conviction of attempt where offense completed.

32.1081 Conspiracy; punishment.

32.1082 Soliciting or advising another to desert, mutiny, or commit act of misbehavior before enemy or sedition; punishment.

32.1083 Procuring enlistment or appointment by means of knowingly false representations or deliberate concealment as to qualifications; receiving pay or allowances; procu

32.1084 Effecting enlistment, appointment, or separation of person known to be ineligible; punishment.

32.1085 Desertion; member of state military forces not prohibited from accepting employment in another state or leaving state in pursuance of vocation, education, or prof

32.1086 Failure to go to, or going or remaining absent from, place of duty; punishment.

32.1087 Missing movement of ship, train, bus, motor convoy, vehicle, airplane, or unit; punishment.

32.1088 Use of contemptuous words; prohibition; violation.

32.1089 Disrespect toward superior commissioned officer; punishment.

32.1090 Striking, drawing or lifting up weapon, or offering violence against superior commissioned officer; wilful disobedience of lawful command; punishment.

32.1091 Prohibited acts by warrant officer or enlisted person; punishment.

32.1092 Violating or failing to obey lawful order, rule, or regulation; dereliction in performance of duties; punishment.

32.1093 Cruelty toward or oppression or maltreatment of person subject to person's orders; punishment.

32.1093a Prohibited sexual activity; military recruit or protected juvenile member; punishment; definitions.

32.1094 Mutiny, sedition, or failure to suppress or report mutiny or sedition; punishment.

32.1095 Resisting apprehension, breaking arrest, or escaping from custody or confinement; punishment.

32.1096 Releasing prisoner or permitting prisoner to escape; punishment.

32.1097 Wrongful apprehension, arrest, or confinement of person; punishment.

32.1098 Unnecessary delay in disposition of accused person's case; failure to enforce or comply with code provision regulating proceedings before, during, or after trial;

32.1099 Prohibited acts committed before or in presence of enemy, in peacetime emergency, or civil disturbance; punishment.

32.1100 Compelling or attempting to compel commander to abandon or give up to enemy place, vessel, aircraft, or property; striking colors or flag to enemy without authori

32.1101 Disclosure of countersign or giving different countersign during declared state of emergency; punishment.

32.1102 Forcing a safeguard; punishment.

32.1103 Securing public property taken in performance of duty; giving notice and turning over to proper authority captured or abandoned property; prohibited acts; punishm

32.1104 Aiding or attempting to aid enemy; harboring, protecting, or giving intelligence to, or communicating, corresponding, or holding intercourse with, enemy; punishme

32.1105 Prohibited acts committed while in hands of captor during declared state of emergency or civil disturbance; punishment.

32.1106 Impersonation of an officer; punishment.

32.1106a Unauthorized wearing of insignia, decoration, badge, ribbon, device or lapel button; punishment.

32.1107 Signing or making false document or false official statement; punishment.

32.1108 Loss, damage, destruction, or unauthorized sale or disposal of military property; punishment.

32.1109 Wasting, spoiling, or destroying property; punishment.

32.1111 Operation of military vehicle or aircraft while under influence of intoxicating liquor in reckless or wanton manner or without authority; punishment.

32.1112 Person found under influence of intoxicating liquor or controlled substance while in uniform or on state military property; punishment.

32.1112a Wrongful use, possession, manufacturing distribution, importation, exportation, or introduction of controlled substances; punishment.

32.1113 Sentinel or guard found under influence of intoxicating liquor or controlled substance or sleeping upon post; leaving post before being relieved; punishment.

32.1114 Repealed.

32.1115 Feigning illness, physical disablement, mental lapse, or derangement, or intentionally inflicting self-injury to avoid work, duty, or service; punishment.

32.1116 Causing or participating in riot or breach of peace; punishment.

32.1117 Using provoking or reproachful words or gestures while in duty status; punishment.

32.1120 Sexual assault; punishment; "sexual contact" defined.

32.1121 Depriving owner of property or money; larceny; punishment.

32.1121a Fraudulent use of credit card, debit card, or other access device; punishment; "access device" defined.

32.1121b Use of false pretenses to obtain services; punishment.

32.1122 Robbery; punishment.

32.1123 Unauthorized use of government computer; punishment; "computer" defined.

32.1128 Assault; punishment.

32.1131 Giving false testimony in a proceeding as perjury; punishment.

32.1131a Subornation of perjury; punishment.

32.1131b Obstruction of justice; criminal or disciplinary proceedings; punishment.

32.1131c Obstruction of justice; adverse administrative proceeding; punishment.

32.1132 Making false claims; prohibited acts; punishment.

32.1132a Retaliation; punishment; definitions.

32.1133 Conduct unbecoming an officer; conviction; punishment.

32.1134 Cognizance by court-martial of a disorder or neglect to prejudice of good order and discipline; punishment.

32.1134a Drunk and disorderly conduct; punishment.

32.1134b Extramarital conduct; punishment; "extramarital conduct" defined.

32.1134c Furnishing alcoholic liquor to minor; punishment; "alcoholic liquor" and "minor" defined.

32.1134d Sexual harassment; punishment.

32.1135 Court of inquiry; convening authority; membership; appointment of counsel; rights of person having direct interest in subject of inquiry; challenges for cause; oa

32.1136 Officers having power to administer oaths; affidavits; signature and title of office as prima facie evidence of officer's authority.

32.1137 Sections to be explained to enlisted person; availability of code and rules.

32.1138 Complaint to superior officer concerning commanding officer; forwarding complaint to officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction; examination; redress;

32.1139 Complaint to commanding officer concerning wilful damage to, or wrongful taking of, property of person; convening board to investigate complaint; membership and p

32.1140 Delegation and subdelegation of authority vested in governor.

32.1141 Determining moral character, capacity, and general fitness of officer or warrant officer; efficiency board; unfavorable findings; demanding court of inquiry; adve

32.1142 Action or proceeding not to be prosecuted or maintained against convening authority, member of military court, or officer or person acting under convening authori

32.1143 Jurisdiction of military courts and board; presumption; burden of proof.

32.1144 Appointing and removing person or persons to execute or serve process, mandate, or order.

32.1145 Issuance of process, mandates, and subpoenas duces tecum; form; enforcement; person to whom directed; execution or service and return; demanding or requiring paym

32.1146 Fine; payment; delivery; deduction from pay or allowance due delinquent offender; payment of fine or penalty to state treasurer.

32.1147 Rules.

32.1148 Repeal of MCL 32.301 to 32.427.