Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE · CHAPTER 9— FOREIGN WARS, WAR MATERIALS, AND NEUTRALITY · SUBCHAPTER I— WAR MATERIALS · § 401

§ 401. SHORT TITLE.

1,185 words·~5 min read·/usc/title-22/section-401

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)Seizure and forfeiture of materials and carriers Whenever an attempt is made to export or ship from or take out of the United States any arms or munitions of war or other articles in violation of law, or whenever it is known or there shall be probable cause to believe that any arms or munitions of war or other articles are intended to be or are being or have been exported or removed from the United States in violation of law, the Secretary of the Treasury, or any person duly authorized for the purpose by the President, may seize and detain such arms or munitions of war or other articles and may seize and detain any vessel, vehicle, or aircraft containing the same or which has been or is being used in exporting or attempting to export such arms or munitions of war or other articles. The Secretary of Commerce may seize and detain any commodity (other than arms or munitions of war) or technology which is intended to be or is being exported in violation of laws governing such exports and may seize and detain any vessel, vehicle, or aircraft containing the same or which has been used or is being used in exporting or attempting to export such articles. All arms or munitions of war and other articles, vessels, vehicles, and aircraft seized pursuant to this subsection shall be forfeited.
(b)Applicability of laws relating to seizure, forfeiture, and condemnation All provisions of law relating to seizure, summary and judicial forfeiture and condemnation for violation of the customs laws, the disposition of the property forfeited or condemned or the proceeds from the sale thereof; the remission or mitigation of such forfeitures; and the compromise of claims and the award of compensation to informers in respect of such forfeitures shall apply to seizures and forfeitures incurred, or alleged to have been incurred, under the provisions of this section, insofar as applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions hereof. However, with respect to seizures and forfeitures of property under this section by the Secretary of Commerce, such duties as are imposed upon the customs officer or any other person with respect to the seizure and forfeiture of property under the customs law may be performed by such officers as are designated by the Secretary of Commerce or, upon the request of the Secretary of Commerce, by any other agency that has authority to manage and dispose of seized property. Awards of compensation to informers under this section may be paid only out of funds specifically appropriated therefor.
(c)Disposition of forfeited materials Arms and munitions of war forfeited under subsection
(b)of this section shall be delivered to the Secretary of Defense for such use or disposition as he may deem in the public interest, or, in the event that the Secretary of Defense refuses to accept such arms and munitions of war, they shall be sold or otherwise disposed of as prescribed under existing law in the case of forfeitures for violation of the customs laws.
(June 15, 1917, ch. 30, title VI, § 1, 40 Stat. 223; June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 523, 46 Stat. 740; Aug. 13, 1953, ch. 434, § 1, 67 Stat. 577; Pub. L. 105–119, title II, § 211(a), Nov. 26, 1997, 111 Stat. 2487.)
Connections201 cite this · traces to 1
Cited by 201 sections · top 60
public-private-law
statutes-at-large
Traces to 1 document
12 references not yet in our index
  • June 15, 1917, ch. 30
  • 40 Stat. 223
  • June 17, 1930, ch. 497
  • 46 Stat. 740
  • Aug. 13, 1953, ch. 434, § 1
  • 67 Stat. 577
  • Pub. L. 105–119, title II, § 211(a)
  • 111 Stat. 2487
  • Pub. L. 105–119
  • act June 15, 1917, ch. 30
  • section 1 of Title VI of the act of June 15, 1917
  • section 1 of the act of August 13, 1953
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 401
SHORT TITLE.
Stat.×88
Fed. Reg.×71
Pub. L.×13
Stat. Comp.×10
C.F.R.×7
U.S.C.×7
Bills×5
ActJune 15, 1917, ch. 30
Stat.40 Stat. 223
ActJune 17, 1930, ch. 497
Stat.46 Stat. 740
ActAug. 13, 1953, ch. 434, § 1
Cites 13 · showing 6Cited by 201 across 7 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.