Treaty.

4,859 words·~22 min read·/statutes-at-large/vol-7/treaty-p365·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

7 Stat. 365 TREATY WITH THE SEMINOLES. May 9, 1832.Proclamation, April 12, 1834. The Seminole Indians, regarding with just respect, the solicitude manifested by the President of the United States for the improvement of their condition, by recommending a removal to a country more suitable to their habits and wants than the one they at present occupy in the Territory of Florida, are willing that their confidential chiefs, Jumper, Fuck-a-lus-ti-had-jo, Charley Emartla, Coi-had-jo, Holati-Emartla, Ya-ha-hadjo, Sam Jones, accompanied by their agent Major Phagan, and their faithful interpreter Abraham, should be sent at the expense of the United States as early as convenient to examine the country assigned to the Creeks west of the Mississippi river, and should they be satisfied with the character of that country, and of the favor able disposition of the Creeks to reunite with the Seminoles as one 369people; the articles of the compact and agreement, herein stipulated at Payne’s landing on the Ocklewaha river, this ninth day of May, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-two, between James Gadsden, for and in behalf of the Government of the United States, and the undersigned chiefs and head-men for and in behalf of the Seminole Indians, shall be binding on the respective parties.

Article I. The Seminole Indians relinquish to the United States, Cession to the U. S. of lands in Florida, &c.all claim to the lands they at present occupy in the Territory of Florida, and agree to emigrate to the country assigned to the Creeks, west of the Mississippi river; it being understood that an additional extent of territory, proportioned to their numbers, will be added to the Creek country, and that the Seminoles will be received as a constituent part of the Creek nation, and be re-admitted to all the priviledges as members of the same.

Article II. For and in consideration of the relinquishment of claim $15,400 to be paid by U. S.in the first article of this agreement, and in full compensation for all the improvements, which may have been made on the lands thereby ceded; the United States stipulate to pay to the Seminole Indians, fifteen thousand, four hundred (15,400) dollars, to be divided among the chiefs and warriors of the several towns, in a ratio proportioned to their population, the respective proportions of each to be paid on their arrival in the country they consent to remove to; it being understood that their faithful interpreters Abraham and Cudjo shall receive two hundred dollars each of the above sum, in full remuneration for the improvements to be abandoned on the lands now cultivated by them.

Article III. The United States agree to distribute as they arrive at Blankets, &c. to be supplied.their new homes in the Creek Territory, west of the Mississippi river, a blanket and a homespun frock, to each of the warriors, women and children of the Seminole tribe of Indians. Article IV. The United States agree to extend the annuity for the Blacksmith.support of a blacksmith, provided for in the sixth article of the treaty at Camp Moultrie for ten

(10)years beyond the period therein stipulated, and in addition to the other annuities secured under that treaty; the United States agree to pay the sum of three thousand (3,000) dollars a Annuity.year for fifteen

(15)years, commencing after the removal of the whole tribe; these sums to be added to the Creek annuities, and the whole amount to be so divided, that the chiefs and warriors of the Seminole Indians may receive their equitable proportion of the same as members of the Creek confederation— Article V. The United States will take the cattle belonging to the Cattle to be valued.Seminoles at the valuation of some discreet person to be appointed by the President, and the same shall be paid for in money to the respective owners, after their arrival at their new homes; or other cattle such as maybe desired will be furnished them, notice being given through their agent of their wishes upon this subject, before their removal, that time may be afforded to supply the demand. Article VI. The Seminoles being anxious to be relieved from repeated Demands for slaves to be settled.vexatious demands for slaves and other property, alleged to have been stolen and destroyed by them, so that they may remove unembarrassed to their new homes; the United States stipulate to have the same property investigated, and to liquidate such as may be satisfactorily established, provided the amount does not exceed seven thousand (7,000) dollars.— Article VII. The Seminole Indians will remove within three

(3)Indiana to remove within three years.years after the ratification of this agreement, and the expenses of their 370TREATY WITH THE WINNEBAGOES. 1832.removal shall be defrayed by the United States, and such subsistence shall also be furnished them for a term not exceeding twelve

(12)months, after their arrival at their new residence; as in the opinion of the President, their numbers and circumstances may require, the emigration to commence as early as practicable in the year eighteen hundred and thirty-three (1833,) and with those Indians at present occupying the Big swamp, and other parts of the country beyond the limits as defined in the second article of the treaty concluded at Camp Moultrie creek, so that the whole of that proportion of the Seminoles may be removed within the year aforesaid, and the remainder of the tribe, in about equal proportions, during the subsequent years of eighteen hundred and thirty-four and five, (1834 and 1835.)— In testimony whereof, the commissioner James Gadsden and the undersigned chiefs and head-men of the Seminole Indians, have hereunto subscribed their names and affixed their seals—Done at Camp at Payne’s landing on the Ocklewaha river in the Territory of Florida on this ninth day of May, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-two, and of the Independence of the United States of America the fifty-sixth. JAMES GADSDEN, (l. s.) Holati Emartla, Jumper, Fuck-la-lus-ta Hadjo, Charley Emartla, Coa Hadjo, Ar-pi-uck-i, or Sam Jones, Ya-ha Hadjo, Meco-Noha, Tokose-Emarlla, or Jno. Hicks, Cat-sha-Tusta-nuck-i, Hola-at-a-Meco, Hitch-it-i-Meco, E-ne-bah, Ya-ha-emartla Chup-ko, Moke-his-she-lar-ni. Witnesses:—Douglas Vass, Secretary to Commission. John Phagan, Agent. Stephen Richards, Inpt. Abraham, Interpreter. Cadjo, Interpreter. Erastus Rogers. B. Joscan. To the Indian names are subjoined marks. Sept. 15, 1832 Treaty 7 Stat. 370 ARTICLES OF A TREATY Sept. 15, 1832.Proclamation, Feb. 13, 1833.*Made and concluded, at Fort Armstrong, Rock Island, Illinois, between the United States of America, by their Commissioners, Major General Winfield Scott of the United States’ Army, and his Excellency John Reynolds, Governor of the State of Illinois, and the Winnebago nation of Indians, represented in general Council by the undersigned Chiefs, Headmen, and Warriors.* Cession to the United Slates. Article I. The Winnebago nation hereby cede to the United States, forever, all the lands, to which said nation have title or claim, lying to the south and east of the Wisconsin river, and the Fox river of Green Bay; bounded as follows, viz: beginning at the mouth of the Pee-kee-tol a-ka river; thence up Rock river to its source; thence, with a line dividing the Winnebago nation from other Indians east of the Winnebago lake, to the Grande Chute; thence, up Fox river to the Winnebago lake, and with the northwestern shore of said lake, to the inlet of Fox river; thence, up said river to lake Pnckaway, and with the eastern shore of the same to its most southeasterly bend; thence with the line of a purchase made of the Winnebago nation, by the treaty at Prairie 371du Chêne, the first day of August, one thousand eight hundred and twenty-nine, to the place of beginning. Article II. In part consideration of the above cession, it is hereby Cession by the United States.stipulated and agreed, that the United States grant to the Winnebago nation, to be held as other Indian lands are held, that part of the tract of country on the west side of the Mississippi, known, at present, as the Neutral ground, embraced within the following limits, viz: beginning on the west bank of the Mississippi river, twenty miles above the mouth of the upper loway river, where the line of the lands purchased of the Sioux Indians, as described in the third article of the treaty of Prairie du Chien, of the fifteenth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and Ante, p. 328.thirty, begins; thence, with said line, as surveyed and marked, to the eastern branch of the Red Cedar creek, thence, down said creek, forty miles, in a straight line, but following its windings, to the line of a purchase, made of the Sac and Fox tribes of Indians, as designated in the second article of the before recited treaty; and thence along the southern line of said last mentioned purchase, to the Mississippi, at the point marked by the surveyor, appointed by the President of the United States, on the margin of said river; and thence, up said river, to the place of beginning. The exchange of the two tracts of country to take place on or before the first day of June next; that is to say, on or before that day, all the Winnebagoes now residing within the country ceded by them, as above, shall leave the said country, when, and not before, they shall be allowed to enter upon the country granted by the United States, in exchange. Article III. But, as the country hereby ceded by the Winnebago Annuity for 37 years.nation is more extensive and valuable than that given by the United States in exchange; it is further stipulated and agreed, that the United Slates pay to the Winnebago nation, annually, for twenty-seven successive years, the first payment to be made in September of the next year, the sum of ten thousand dollars, in specie; which sum shall be paid to the said nation at Prairie du Chien, and Fort Winnebago, in sums proportional to the numbers residing most conveniently to those places respectively. Article IV. It is further stipulated and agreed, that the United School to be established and supported by the U. S.States shall erect a suitable building, or buildings, with a garden, and a field attached, somewhere near Fort Crawford, or Prairie du Chien, and establish and maintain therein, for the term of twenty-seven years, a school for the education, including clothing, board, and lodging, of such Winnebago children as may be voluntarily sent to it: the school to be conducted by two or more teachers, male and female, and the said children to be taught reading, writing, arithmetic, gardening, agriculture, carding, spinning, weaving, and sewing, according to their ages and sexes, and such other branches of useful knowledge as the President of the United States may prescribe: *Provided,* That the annual cost of Proviso.the school shall not exceed the sum of three thousand dollars. And, in order that the said school may be productive of the greatest benefit to the Winnebago nation, it is hereby subjected to the visits and inspections of his Excellency the Gouvernor of the State of Illinois for the time being; the United States’ General Superintendents of Indian affairs; of the United States’ agents who may be appointed to reside among the Winnebago Indians, and of any officer of the United States’ Army, who may be of, or above the rank of Major: *Provided,* That the commanding officer of Fort Crawford shall make such visits and inspections frequently, although of an inferior rank. Article V. And the United States further agree to make to the Annual allowance for 27 years.said nation of Winnebago Indians the following allowances, for the 372period of twenty-seven years, in addition to the considerations herein before stipulated; that is to say: for the support of six agriculturists, and the purchase of twelve yokes of oxen, ploughs, and other agricultural implements, a sum not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars per annum; to the Rock river band of Winnebagoes, one thousand five hundred pounds of tobacco, per annum; for the services and attendance of a physician at Prairie du Chien, and of one at Fort Winnebago, each, two hundred dollars, per annum. Blacksmith’s shop. Article VI. It is further agreed that the United States remove and maintain, within the limits prescribed in this treaty, for the occupation of the Winnebagoes, the blacksmith’s shop, with the necessary tools, iron, and steel, heretofore allowed to the Winnebagoes, on the waters of the Rock river, by the third article of the treaty made with the Ante, p. 323.Winnebago nation, at Prairie du Chien, on the first day of August, one thousand eight hundred and twenty nine. Rations of bread, &c. Article VII. And it is further stipulated and agreed by the United States, that there shall be allowed and issued to the Winnebagoes, required by the terms of this treaty to remove within their new limits, soldiers’ rations of bread and meat, for thirty days: *Provided,* That the whole number of such rations shall not exceed sixty thousand. Payment to be made by U. S. to certain individuals. Article VIII. The United States, at the request of the Winnebago nation of Indians, aforesaid, further agree to pay, to the following named persons, the sums set opposite their names respectively, viz: To Joseph Ogee, two hundred and two dollars and fifty cents, To William Wallace, four hundred dollars, and To John Dougherty, four hundred and eighty dollars; amounting, in all, to one thousand and eighty-two dollars and fifty cents, which sum is in full satisfaction of the claims brought by said persons against said Indians, and by them acknowledged to be justly due. Individuals to be delivered up to U. S. Article IX. On demand of the United States’ Commissioners, it is expressly stipulated and agreed, that the Winnebago nation shall promptly seize and deliver up to the commanding officer of some United States’ military post, to be dealt with according to law, the following individual Winnebagoes, viz: Koo-zee-ray-Kaw, Moy-che-nun-Kaw, Tshik-o-ke-maw-kaw, Ah-hun-see-kaw, and Waw-zee-ree-kay-hee-wee-kaw, who are accused of murdering, or of being concerned in the murdering of certain American citizens, at or near the Blue mound, in the territory of Michigan; Nau-saw-nay-he-kaw, and Toag-ra-naw-koo-ray-see-ray-kaw; who are accused of murdering, or of being concerned in murdering, one or more American citizens, at or near Killogg’s Grove, in the State of Illinois; and also Waw-kee-aun-shaw and his son, who wounded, in attempting to kill, an American soldier, at or near Lake Kosh-ke-nong, in the said territory; all of which offences were committed in the course of the past spring and summer. And till these several stipulations are faithfully complied with by the Winnebago nation, it is further agreed that the payment of the annuity of ten thousand dollars, secured by this treaty, shall be suspended. Lands to be granted by U.S. Article X. At the special request of the Winnebago nation, the United States agree to grant, by patent, in fee simple, to the following named persons, all of whom are Winnebagoes by blood, lands as follows: To Pierre Paquette, three sections; to Pierre Paquette, junior, one section; to Therese Paquette one section; and to Caroline Harney, one section. The lands to be designated under the direction of the President of the United States, within the country herein ceded by the Winnebago nation. 373 Article XI. In order to prevent misapprehensions that might disturb Winnebagoes not to hunt, &c. in country ceded.peace and friendship between the parties to this treaty, it is expressly understood that no band or party of Winnebagoes shall reside, plant, fish, or hunt after the first day of June next, on any portion of the country herein ceded to the United States. Article XII. This treaty shall be obligatory on the contracting parties, Treaty binding when ratified.after it shall be ratified by the President and Senate of the United States. Done at Fort Armstrong, Rock Island, Illinois, this fifteenth day of September, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-two. WINFIELD SCOTT, JOHN REYNOLDS. *Prairie du Chien Deputation.* Tshee-o-nuzh-ee-kaw, war chief, (Kar-ray-mau-nee). Wau-kaun-hah-kaw, or snake skin, (Day-kan-ray), Khay-rah-tshoan-saip-kaw, or Black Hawk, Wah-kaun-kaw, or snake, San-sau-mau-nee-kaw, or he who walks naked, Hoantsh-skaw-skaw, or white bear, Hoo-tshoap-kaw, or four legs, Mau-hee-her-kar-rah, or flying cloud, son of Dog Head, Tshah-shee-rah-wau-kaw, or he who takes the leg of a deer in his mouth, Mau-kee-wuk-kaw, or cloudy, Ho-rah-paw-kaw, or eagle head, Pash-kay-ray-kaw, or fire holder, Eezhook-hal-tay-kaw, or big gun, Mau-wau-ruck, or the muddy, Mau-shoalsh-kaw, or blue earth, Wee-tshah-un-knk, or forked tail, Ko-ro-ko-ro-hee-knw, or bell, Haun-heigh-kee-paw-kaw, or the night that meets. Wau-kaun-nig-ee-nik, or little snake, *Fort Winnebago deputation.* Hee-tshah-wau-saip-skaw-skaw, or white war eagle, De-kaw-ray sr., Hoo-wau-nee-kaw, or little elk, (orator) one of the Kay-ra-men-nees, Wau-kaun-tshah-hay-ree-kaw, or roaring thunder, Four legs nephew, Mau-nah-pey-kaw, or soldier, (Black Wolf’s son), Wau-kaun-tshah-ween-kaw, or whirling thunder, Mau-nee-ho-no-nik, or little walker, son of Fire brand, To-shun-uk-ho-no-nik, or tittle otter, son of Sweet Corn, Tshah-tshun-hat-tay-kaw, or big wave, son of Clear Sky. *Rock River deputation.* Kau-ree-kaw-see-kaw, white crow, (the blind), Wau-kaun-ween-kaw or whirling thunder, Mo-rah-tshay-kaw, or little priest, Mau-nah-pey-kaw, or soldier, Ho-rah-hoank-kaw, or war eagle, Nautsh-kay-peen-kaw, or good heart, Keesh-koo-kaw, Wee-tshun-kaw, or goose, Hoo-wav-skaw, or white elk, Hay-noamp-kaw, or two horns, Hauk-kay-kaw, or screamer, Ee-nee-wonk-shik-kaw, or stone man. Signed in presence of, R. Bache, Captain Ord. Secretary to the Commission. Jos. M. Street, United States Indian Agent John H. Kiuzie, Sub Agt. Indian Affairs. Abrm. Eustis. H. Dodge, Major U. S. Rangers. Alexr. R. Thompson, Major United States Army. William Harvey, Capt. 1st Infantry. E. Kirby, Paymaster United States Army. Albion T. Crow. John Marsh. Pierre Paquette, Interpreter. P. H. Galt, Assistant Adjutant General. S. W. Wilson. Benj. F. Pike. J. B. F. Russell, Captain 5th Infantry. S. Johnson, Captain 2d Infantry. John Clitz, Adj. 2d Infantry. Jno. Pickell, Lieutenant 4th Artillery. A. Dranc, A. Qr. U. S. A. J. R. Smith, 1st Lieutenant 2d Infantry. H. Day, Lieutenant 2d Infantry. William Maynadier, Lieutenant and A. D. C. P. G. Hambaugh. S. Burbank, Lieutenant 1st Infantry. J. H. Prentiss, Lieutenant 1st Artillery. E. Rose, Lieutenant 3d Artillery. L. J. Beall, Lieutenant 1st Infantry. Antoine Le Clure. To the Indian names are subjoined marks. Sept. 21, 1832 Treaty 7 Stat. 374 ARTICLES OF A TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP AND CESSION, Sept. 21, 1832.Proclamation, Feb. 13, 1833.*Concluded at Fort Armstrong, Rock Island, Illinois, between the United States of America, by their Commissioners, Major General Winfield Scott, of the United States Army, and his Excellency John Reynolds, Governor of the Slate of Illinois, and the confederated tribes of Sac and Fox Indians, represented, in general Council, by the undersigned Chiefs, Headmen and Warriors.* Whereas, under certain lawless and desperate leaders, a formidable band, constituting a large portion of the Sac and Fox nation, left their country in April last, and, in violation of treaties, commenced an unprovoked war upon unsuspecting and defenceless citizens of the United States, sparing neither age nor sex; and whereas, the United States, at a great expense of treasure, have subdued the said hostile band, killing or capturing all its principal Chiefs and Warriors—the said States, partly as indemnity for the expense incurred, and partly to secure the future safety and tranquillity of the invaded frontier, demand of the said tribes, to the use of the United States, a cession of a tract of the Sac and Fox country, bordering on said frontier, more than proportional to the numbers of the hostile band who have been so conquered and subdued. Cession to the United States. Article I. Accordingly, the confederated tribes of Sacs and Foxes hereby cede to the United States forever, all the lands to which the said tribes have title, or claim, (with the exception of the reservation herein after made,) included within the following bounds, to wit; Beginning on the Mississippi river, at the point where the Sac and Fox northern boundary line, as established by the second article of the treaty of Prairie du Chien, of the fifteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and thirty, strikes said river; thence, up said boundary line to a point fifty miles from the Mississippi, measured on said line; thence, in a right line to the nearest point on the Red Cedar of the loway, forty miles from the Mississippi river; thence, in a right line to a point in the northern boundary line of the State of Missouri, fifty miles, measured on said boundary, from the Mississippi river; thence, by the last mentioned boundary to the Mississippi river, and by the western shore of Agreement to remove, &c.said river to the place of beginning. And the said confederated tribes of Sacs and Foxes hereby stipulate and agree to remove from the lands herein ceded to the United States, on or before the first day of June next; and, in order to prevent any future misunderstanding, it is expressly understood, that no band or party of the Sac or Fox tribes shall reside, plant, fish, or hunt on any portion of the ceded country after the period just mentioned. Reservation. Article II. Out of the cession made in the preceding article, the United States agree to a reservation for the use of the said confederated tribes, of a tract of land containing four hundred square miles, to be laid off under the directions of the President of the United States, from the boundary line crossing the loway river, in such manner that nearly an equal portion of the reservation may be on both sides of said river, 374 TREATY WITH THE SACS AND FOXES. 1832.375and extending downwards, so as to include Ke-o-kuck’s principal village on its right bank, which village is about twelve miles from the Mississippi river. Article III. In consideration of the great extent of the foregoing Annuity.cession, the United States stipulate and agree to pay to the said confederated tribes, annually, for thirty successive years, the first payment to be made in September of the next year, the sum of twenty thousand dollars in specie. Article IV. It is further agreed that the United States shall establish Blacksmith and gunsmith’s shop, &c.and maintain within the limits, and for the use and benefit of the Sacs and Foxes, for the period of thirty years, one additional black and gun smith shop, with the necessary tools, iron and steel; and finally make a yearly allowance for the same period, to the said tribes, of forty kegs of tobacco, and forty barrels of salt, to be delivered at the mouth of the Ioway river. Article V. The United States, at the earnest request of the said Payment to Farnham & Davenport.confederated tribes, further agree to pay to Farnham and Davenport, Indian traders at Rock Island, the sum of forty thousand dollars without interest, which sum will be in full satisfaction of the claims of the said traders against the said tribes, and by the latter was, on the tenth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-one, acknowledged to be justly due, for articles of necessity, furnished in the course of the seven preceding years, in an instrument of writing of said date, duly signed by the Chiefs and Headmen of said tribes, and certified by the late Felix St. Vrain, United States’ agent, and Antoine Le Claire, United States’ Interpreter, both for the said tribes. Article VI. At the special request of the said confederated tribes, Grant to A. Le Claire.the United States agree to grant, by patent, in fee simple, to Antoine Le Claire, Interpreter, a part Indian, one section of land opposite Rock Island, and one section at the head of the first rapids above said Island, within the country herein ceded by the Sacs and Foxes. Article VII. Trusting to the good faith of the neutral bands of Sacs Delivery of prisoners by the United States.and Foxes, the United States have already delivered up to those bands the great mass of prisoners made in the course of the war by the United States, and promise to use their influence to procure the delivery of other Sacs and Foxes, who may still be prisoners in the hands of a band of Sioux Indians, the friends of the United States; but the following named prisoners of war, now in confinement, who were Chiefs and Hostages.Headmen, shall be held as hostages for the future good conduct of the late hostile bands, during the pleasure of the President of the United States, viz:—Muk-ka-ta-mish-a-ka-kaik (or Black Hawk) and his two sons; Wau-ba-kee-shik (the Prophet) his brother and two sons; Napope; We-sheet Ioway; Pamaho; and Cha-kee-pa-shi-pa-ho (the little stabbing Chief.) Article VIII. And it is further stipulated and agreed between the Hostile bands to be divided.parties to this treaty, that there shall never be allowed in the confederated Sac and Fox nation, any separate band, or village, under any chief or warrior of the late hostile bands; but that the remnant of the said hostile bands shall be divided among the neutral bands of the said tribes according to blood—the Sacs among the Sacs, and the Foxes among the Foxes. Article IX. In consideration of the premises, peace and friendship Peace and friendship.are declared, and shall be perpetually maintained between the United States and the whole confederated Sac and Fox nation, excepting from the latter the hostages before mentioned. Article X. The United States, besides the presents, delivered at the 376 Subsistence furnished by U. S.signing of this treaty, wishing to give a striking evidence of their mercy and liberality, will immediately cause to be issued to the said confederated tribes, principally for the use of the Sac and Fox women and children, whose husbands, fathers and brothers, have been killed in the late war, and generally for the use of the whole confederated tribes, articles of subsistence as follows:—thirty-five beef cattle; twelve bushels of salt; thirty barrels of pork; and fifty barrels of flour, and cause to be delivered for the same purposes, in the month of April next, at the mouth of the lower Ioway, six thousand bushels of maize or Indian corn. Present for discovery of mines. Article XI. At the request of the said confederated tribes, it is agreed that a suitable present shall be made to them on their pointing out to any United States agent, authorised for the purpose, the position or positions of one or more mines, supposed by the said tribes to be of a metal more valuable than lead or iron. Treaty binding when ratified. Article XII. This treaty shall take effect and be obligatory on the contracting parties, as soon as the same shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate thereof. Done at Fort Armstrong, Rock Island, Illinois, this twenty-first day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-two, and of the Independence of the United States the fifty-seventh. WINFIELD SCOTT, JOHN REYNOLDS. *Sacs.* Kee-o-kuck, or He who has been every where, Pa-she-pa-ho, or the Stabber, Pia-lshe-noay, or the Noise Maker, Wawk-kum-mee, or Clear Water, O-sow-wisb-kan-no, or Yellow Bird, Pa-ca-tokeo, or Wounded Lip, Winne-wun-quai-saat, or the Terror of Men, Mau-noa-tuck, or He who controls many, Wau-we-au-tun, or the Curling Wave. *Foxes.* Wau-pel-la, or He who is painted white, Tay-wee-mau, or Medicine Man, (Strawberry) Pow-sheck, or the Roused Bear, An-nau-mee, or the Running Fox, Ma-tow-c-qua, or the Jealous woman, Mee-shee-wau-quaw, or the Dried Trec, May-kec-sa-mau-ker, or the Wampum Fish, Chaw-co-saut, or the Prowler, Kaw-kaw-kee, or the Crow, Mau-que-lee, or the Bald Eagle, Ma-she-na, or Cross Man, Kaw-kaw-ke-moute, or the Pouch, (running bear) Wee-shee-kaw-kia-skuck, or He who steps firmly, Wee-ca-ma, or Good Fish, Paw-qua-nuey, or the Runner, Ma-hua-wai-be, or Wolf Skin, Mis-see-quaw-kaw, or Hairy Neck, Waw-pee-shaw-kaw, or White Skin Mash-shen-waw-pee-teh, or Broken Tooth, Nau-nah-que-kee-shee-ko, or Between Two Days, Paw-puck-ka-Kaw, or Stealing Fox, Tay-e-sheek, or the Falling Bear, Wau-pee-maw-ker, or the White Loon, Wau-co-sce-nee-mo, or Fox Man. In presence of R. Beche, Cap. Ord. Sec. to the Commission. Abrm. Eustis. Alex. Cummings, Lt. Col. 2d Infantry. Alex. R. Thompson, Major U. S. Army. B. Riley, Maj. U.S. Army. II. Dodge, Major. W. Campbell. Hy. Wilson. Maj. 4th U. S. Inf. Donald Ward. Thos. Black Wolf. Sexton G. Frazer. P. H. Gall, Ast. Adj. Gen. Benj. F. Pike. Wm. Henry. James Craig. John Aukeney. J. B. F. Russel. Isaac Chambers. John Clitz, Adj. Inf. John Pickell, Lieut. 4th Arty. A. G. Miller, Lt. 1st Inf. Geo. Davenport, Asst. Q. Mas. Gen. Ill. mil. A. Drane. Æneas Mackay, Capt. U. S. Army. I. R. Smith, 1st Lt. 2d Inf. Wm. Maynadier, Lt. and A. D. C. I. L. Gallagher, 1st Lt. A. C. S. N. B. Bennet, Lt. 3d Arty. Horatio A. Wilson, Lt. 4th Arty. H. Day, Lt. 2d Infy. Jas. W. Penrose, Lt. 2d Infy. J. E. Johnson, Lt. 4th Arty. S. Burbank, Lt. 1st Infy. I. H. Prentiss, Lt. 1st Arty. L. I. Beale, Lt. 1st Infy. Addison Philleo. Thomas L. Alexander, Lt. 6th Infy Horace Beale, Actg. Surg. U. S. Army. Oliver W. Kellogg. Jona Leighton, Actg Surg. U. S. Army. Robt C. Buchanan, Lt. 4th Infy. Jas. S. Williams, Lt. 6th Infy. John W. Spencer. Antoine Le Claire, Interpreter. To the Indian names are subjoined marks. Oct. 11, 1832 Treaty

Connections1 cite this · traces to 1

Cited by 1 section

statutes-at-large