Sec. 403. REPORTS ON H–2A PROGRAM

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## SEC. 403 REPORTS ON H–2A PROGRAM ###

(a)Presidential Reports The President shall transmit to the Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and of the House of Representatives reports on the implementation of the temporary agricultural worker (H–2A) program, which shall include— ####

(1)the number of foreign workers permitted to be employed under the program in each year; ####

(2)the compliance of employers and foreign workers with the terms and conditions of the program; ####

(3)the impact of the program on the labor needs of the United States agricultural employers and on the wages and working conditions of United States agricultural workers; and ####

(4)recommendations for modifications of the program, including— #####

(A)improving the timeliness of decisions regarding admission of temporary foreign workers under the program, #####

(B)removing any economic disincentives to hiring United States citizens or permanent resident aliens for jobs for which temporary foreign workers have been requested, #####

(C)improving cooperation among government agencies, employers, employer associations, workers, unions, and other worker associations to end the dependence of any industry on a constant supply of temporary foreign workers, and #####

(D)the relative benefits to domestic workers and burdens upon employers of a policy which requires employers, as a condition for certification under the program, to continue to accept qualified United States workers for employment after the date the H–2A workers depart for work with the employer. The recommendations under subparagraph

(D)shall be made in furtherance of the Congressional policy that aliens not be admitted under the H–2A program unless there are not sufficient workers in the United States who are able, willing, and qualified to perform the labor or services needed and that the employment of the alien in such labor or services will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of workers in the United States similarly employed. ###

(b)Deadlines A report on the H–2A temporary worker program under subsection

(a)shall be submitted not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every two years thereafter.