Unknown. Final special condition
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/register/2006/03/29/06-3013A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.
--- schema: federal-register doc_type: fedreg source_file: FR-2006-03-29.xml --- 71 60 Wednesday, March 29, 2006 Contents Agency Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry NOTICES Hazardous substances releases and facilities: Public health assessments and effects; list, 15747-15748 E6-4554 Agricultural Agricultural Marketing Service PROPOSED RULES Meats, prepared meats, and meat products; certification and standards: Federal meat grading and certification services; fee changes, 15631-15633 E6-4519 Agriculture Agriculture Department See Agricultural Marketing Service See Farm Service Agency See Foreign Agricultural Service See Forest Service See Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration See Rural Housing Service Centers Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15748-15750 E6-4550 E6-4551 Quarantine, inspection, and licensing:
Birds and bird products; embargoes— Afghanistan, 15750-15751 E6-4514 Israel, 15750 E6-4513 Children Children and Families Administration NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15751-15752 06-2997 Coast Guard Coast Guard PROPOSED RULES Ports and waterways safety; regulated navigation areas, safety zones, security zones, etc.: Buzzards Bay, MA, 15649-15656 06-3014 Commerce Commerce Department See International Trade Administration See National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15696 E6-4526 Community Community Development Financial Institutions Fund NOTICES Meetings:
Community Development Advisory Board, 15799 E6-4543 Corporation Corporation for National and Community Service NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15699-15700 E6-4512 Customs Customs and Border Protection Bureau NOTICES Automation program test: Automated Commercial Environment— Truck manifest information submission; truck carriers use of third-party, 15756-15757 E6-4571 Defense Defense Department See Navy Department NOTICES Meetings:
Armed Forces Code Committee, U.S. Court of Appeals, 15700 06-3005 Threat Reduction Advisory Committee, 15700-15701 06-2998 U.S. Strategic Command Strategic Advisory Group, 15701 06-2999 Privacy Act; systems of records, 15701-15708 06-3000 06-3001 06-3002 06-3003 06-3004 Education Education Department NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15710-15715 E6-4520 E6-4523 E6-4524 E6-4525 E6-4562 Employment Employment and Training Administration NOTICES Adjustment assistance; applications, determinations, etc.:
ADC, 15766 E6-4602 Badger Paper Mills, Inc., 15766 E6-4595 Cytech Hardwood, Inc., 15766 E6-4598 Eaton Corp., 15767 E6-4601 Guildcraft of California, 15767 E6-4605 JDS Uniphase Corp., 15767 E6-4587 Moore Wallace Inc., 15767 E6-4603 SLM Electronics, 15767 E6-4599 Spherion Leased Workers, 15768 E6-4607 Volvo Construction Equipment, North America, 15768 E6-4600 Grants and cooperative agreements; availability, etc.: Senior Community Service Employment Program, 15768 E6-4584 EPA Environmental Protection Agency RULES Air programs:
Stratospheric ozone protection— Ozone-depleting substances; acceptable substitutes; list, 15589-15597 06-3030 Pesticides; tolerances in food, animal feeds, and raw agricultural commodities: Fenhexamid, 15612-15617 06-2975 Fenpropimorph, 15608-15612 06-3029 Flonicamid, 15604-15608 06-2977 Trifloxystrobin, 15597-15604 06-2978 PROPOSED RULES Air pollution control: Benzene and other mobile source air toxics emissions reduction; gasoline, passenger vehicles, and portable gasoline containers controls, 15804-15963 06-2315 Air quality implementation plans; approval and promulgation; various States:
California, 15656-15658 06-3028 NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15715-15718 E6-4564 E6-4566 E6-4567 Grants and cooperative agreements; availability, etc.: Monitoring initiative funds to states, interstate agencies, and tribes, 15718-15724 E6-4585 Meetings: Endocrine Disruptor Methods Validation Advisory Committee, 15724-15726 E6-4570 Pesticide; food, and feed additive petitions: Interregional Research Project (No. 4), 15734-15735 E6-4502 Pesticide programs:
Risk assessments— Chloroacetanilide, 15726-15728 E6-4505 Methyl bromide, 15728-15730 E6-4568 Tolerance reassessment decisions— Acetochlor, 15730-15731 E6-4503 Pesticide registration, cancellation, etc.: Azinphos-methyl, 15731-15732 E6-4569 Suterra, LLC, 15732-15734 E6-4549 Toxic and hazardous substances control: New chemicals; receipt and status information, 15735-15738 E6-4504 Executive Executive Office of the Presidnet See Presidential Documents Farm Farm Service Agency NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15691 E6-4542 FAA Federal Aviation Administration RULES Airworthiness directives:
Grob-Werke; correction, 15559 06-2983 Airworthiness standards: Special conditions— Robinson Model R44 helicopters, 15557-15559 06-3013 PROPOSED RULES Airworthiness directives: Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH, 15647-15649 E6-4556 Airworthiness standards: Special conditions— Airbus Model A380-800 airplane, 15643-15647 E6-4509 E6-4511 FCC Federal Communications Commission RULES Frequency allocations and radio treaty matters: World Radiocommunication Conference-2003; concerning frequency bands between 5900 kHz and 27.5 GHz; correction, 15619 06-2871 Practice and procedure:
Nomenclature changes, 15617-15619 06-2917 Radio frequency devices: Unlicensed devices and equipment approval; effective date, 15619-15620 06-2971 PROPOSED RULES Radio services, special: Private land mobile radio services— Multilateration location and monitoring service; 904-909.75 and 919.75-928 MHz bands; licensing and use rexamination, 15658-15666 06-2926 NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15738-15742 06-2872 06-2918 06-2923 06-2924 06-2970 Common carrier services:
Wireless telecommunications services— 800 MHz air-ground radiotelephone service licenses auction, 15742 E6-4606 Rulemaking proceedings; petitions filed, granted, denied, etc., 15742-15743 06-2833 06-2922 FMC Federal Maritime Commission NOTICES Agreements filed, etc., 15743 E6-4577 Ocean transportation intermediary licenses: AAC Perishables Logistics, Inc., et al., 15743-15744 E6-4575 Embarques Victoria Multiservices Corp. et al., 15744 E6-4579 Eurocargo Express, 15744 E6-4578 International Moving Service et al., 15744-15745 E6-4581 Federal Railroad Federal Railroad Administration NOTICES Exemption petitions:
Kansas City Southern Railway Co., 15798-15799 E6-4499 Federal Reserve Federal Reserve System NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15745-15746 E6-4531 Banks and bank holding companies: Change in bank control, 15746 E6-4529 Formations, acquisitions, and mergers, 15746-15747 E6-4501 E6-4530 Fish Fish and Wildlife Service RULES Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act; Title VIII implementation (subsistence priority): Fish and shellfish; subsistence taking, 15569-15588 06-2847 Endangered and threatened species:
Tibetan antelope, 15620-15629 06-3034 PROPOSED RULES Endangered and threatened species: Critical habitat designations— Shivwits milk-vetch and Holmgren milk-vetch, 15966-16002 06-2840 NOTICES Comprehensive conservation plans; availability, etc.: Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge, SC, 15757-15758 06-2985 Food Food and Drug Administration RULES Animal drugs, feeds, and related products: Flunixin, 15564 06-3006 Food for human consumption: Food labeling— Dietary noncariogenic carbohydrate sweeteners and dental caries; health claims, 15559-15564 06-3007 NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15752-15756 E6-4506 E6-4507 Foreign Foreign Agricultural Service NOTICES Adjustment assistance; applications, determinations, etc.:
Washington Concord grape producers, 15691-15692 E6-4622 Washington State Potato Commission, 15692 E6-4521 Forest Forest Service RULES Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act; Title VIII implementation (subsistence priority): Fish and shellfish; subsistence taking, 15569-15588 06-2847 NOTICES Environmental statements; notice of intent: Plumas National Forest, CA, 15692-15693 06-2988 Environmental statements; record of decision: Gold Camp Road Project, CO, 15693 E6-4547 GSA General Services Administration NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15747 E6-4552 GIPSA Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration PROPOSED RULES Grade standards:
Sorghum, 15633-15639 06-2968 Soybeans, 15639-15643 06-2967 Health Health and Human Services Department See Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry See Centers for Disease Control and Prevention See Children and Families Administration See Food and Drug Administration Homeland Homeland Security Department See Coast Guard See Customs and Border Protection Bureau Housing Housing and Urban Development Department PROPOSED RULES Public and Indian housing: Indian Housing Block Grant Negotiation Rulemaking Committee; membership, 16004-16005 06-2984 Interior Interior Department See Fish and Wildlife Service See Land Management Bureau See National Park Service International International Trade Administration NOTICES Antidumping:
Hot-rolled carbon steel flat products from— Romania, 15696-15697 E6-4573 Polyvinyl alcohol from— China, 15697 E6-4574 Justice Justice Department NOTICES Pollution control; consent judgments: Adeline R. Bennett, MD Living Trust and Pitts Grandchildren's Trust, 15764 06-3027 Citygas Gasoline Corp. et al., 15764-15765 06-3025 Puerto Rico Administration of Corrections, 15765 06-3026 Labor Labor Department See Employment and Training Administration See Labor Statistics Bureau NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15765-15766 E6-4532 E6-4533 MISSING FOR:
Labor Statistics Bureau Labor Statistics Bureau NOTICES Meetings: Business Research Advisory Council, 15768-15769 E6-4536 Land Land Management Bureau NOTICES Public land orders: New Mexico, 15758 E6-4534 National Archives National Archives and Records Administration NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15769-15770 E6-4535 NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration RULES Fishery conservation and management: Northeastern United States fisheries— Yellowtail flounder, 15629-15630 06-3038 PROPOSED RULES Endangered and threatened species:
Critical habitat designations— Puget Sound steelhead, 15666-15680 06-2972 Fishery conservation and management: Alaska; fisheries of Exclusive Economic Zone— Pacific halibut and tagged sablefish, 15687-15690 E6-4576 Atlantic highly migratory species— Atlantic commercial shark, 15680-15687 E6-4582 NOTICES Environmental statements; notice of intent: Cook Inlet, AK; subsistence harvest management; beluga whales takes by Alaska natives, 15697-15698 E6-4604 Meetings: Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission;
U.S. Section General Advisory Committee, 15698-15699 E6-4565 Marine Protected Areas Federal Advisory Committee, 15699 06-2989 National Park National Park Service NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15758-15760 06-3017 06-3018 Environmental statements; availability, etc.: First Ladies National Historic Site, Ohio; general management plan, 15760 E6-4546 Golden Gate National Recreation Area, CA— Dog management plan, 15760-15761 E6-4544 Fire management plan, 15761 E6-4545 Environmental statements; notice of intent:
Golden Gate National Recreation Area and San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, CA; San Francisco Municipal Railway Historic Streetcar Service ext, 15763-15764 E6-4548 Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Muir Woods National Monument, and Fort Point National Historic Site, CA; general management plan, 15761-15763 06-3016 National Transportation National Transportation Safety Board NOTICES Meetings; Sunshine Act, 15770 06-3058 Navy Navy Department RULES Navigation, COLREGS compliance exemptions:
USS BARRY, 15567 06-2992 USS CARNEY, 15565-15566 06-2994 USS FARRAGUT, 15567-15569 06-2991 USS MILIUS, 15566-15567 06-2993 USS THE SULLIVANS, 15564-15565 06-2995 NOTICES Ships available for donation: Battleships ex-IOWA and ex-WISCONSIN, 15708-15710 E6-4557 Nuclear Nuclear Regulatory Commission NOTICES *Applications, hearings, determinations, etc.:* Southern Nuclear Operating Co., 15770-15772 E6-4586 Overseas Overseas Private Investment Corporation NOTICES Meetings; Sunshine Act, 15772 06-3073 Presidential Presidential Documents PROCLAMATIONS El Salvador; free trade agreement (Proc. 7991), 16007-16013 06-3103 Rural Rural Housing Service NOTICES Grants and cooperative agreements; availability, etc.:
Multi-family and single family housing programs; correction, 15693-15696 06-3072 SEC Securities and Exchange Commission NOTICES Investment Company Act of 1940: Oppenheimer Funds, Inc., 15772-15775 E6-4518 Self-regulatory organizations; proposed rule changes: American Stock Exchange LLC, 15775-15778 E6-4537 Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc., 15778-15781 E6-4517 E6-4539 Fixed Income Clearing Corp., 15781-15784 E6-4527 National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 15784-15794 E6-4515 E6-4528 E6-4538 E6-4540 E6-4541 Pacific Exchange, Inc., 15794-15795 E6-4516 Sentencing Sentencing Commission, United States See United States Sentencing Commission State State Department NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15796-15797 E6-4553 Arms Export Control Act:
Indonesia; lethal defense articles related defense services export requests; case-by-case consideration, 15797 E6-4555 Meetings: International Telecommunication Advisory Committee, 15798 E6-4558 TVA Tennessee Valley Authority NOTICES Meetings; Sunshine Act, 15798 06-3067 Toxic Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Agency See Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Transportation Transportation Department See Federal Aviation Administration See Federal Railroad Administration Treasury Treasury Department See Community Development Financial Institutions Fund MISSING FOR:
U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission NOTICES Hearings, 15799-15800 E6-4508 U.S. Sentencing United States Sentencing Commission NOTICES Sentencing guidelines and policy statements for Federal courts, 15795-15796 06-3023 Veterans Veterans Affairs Department NOTICES Agency information collection activities; proposals, submissions, and approvals, 15800 E6-4496 Meetings: Veterans’ Disability Benefits Commission, 15800-15801 06-2987 Separate Parts In This Issue Part II Environmental Protection Agency, 15804-15963 06-2315 Part III Interior Department, Fish and Wildlife Service, 15966-16002 06-2840 Part IV Housing and Urban Development Department, 16004-16005 06-2984 Part V Executive Office of the President, Presidential Documents, 16007-16013 06-3103 Reader Aids Consult the Reader Aids section at the end of this issue for phone numbers, online resources, finding aids, reminders, and notice of recently enacted public laws.
To subscribe to the Federal Register Table of Contents LISTSERV electronic mailing list, go to http://listserv.access.gpo.gov and select Online mailing list archives, FEDREGTOC-L, Join or leave the list (or change settings); then follow the instructions. 71 60 Wednesday, March 29, 2006 Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 27 [Docket No. SW013; Special Condition No. 27-013-SC] Special Condition: Robinson R44 Helicopters, § 27.1309, Installation of an Autopilot
(AP)Stabilization Augmentation System
(SAS)That Has Potential Failure Modes With Criticality Categories Higher Than Those Envisioned by the Applicable Airworthiness Regulations AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final special condition. SUMMARY: This special condition is issued for the modification of the Robinson Model R44 helicopter. This modification will have novel or unusual design features associated with installing a complex Autopilot/Stabilization Augmentation System (AP/SAS) that has potential failure modes with more severe adverse consequences than those envisioned by the existing applicable airworthiness regulations. This proposal contains the additional safety standards that the Administrator considers necessary to ensure that the failures and their effects are sufficiently analyzed and contained. DATES: *Effective Date:* April 28, 2006. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert McCallister, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Rotorcraft Standards Staff, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76193-0110; telephone
(817)222-5121, FAX
(817)222-5961. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background On January 18, 2000, Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. submitted an application for a Supplemental Type Certification
(STC)for the installation of an Autopilot Stability/Augmentation System (AP/SAS) on a Robinson Model R44 helicopter through the FAA's Los Angles Aircraft Certification Office (LA ACO). The Robinson Model R44 helicopter is a part 27 Normal category, single reciprocating engine, conventional helicopter designed for civil operation. The helicopter is capable of carrying three passengers with one pilot, and has a maximum gross weight of approximately 2,400 pounds. The major design features include a 2-blade, fully articulated main rotor, a 2-blade anti-torque tail rotor, a skid landing gear, and a visual flight rule
(VFR)basic avionics configuration. Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. proposes to install a three-axis AP/SAS. Type Certification Basis Under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.115, Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. must show that the Robinson Model R44 helicopter, as modified by the installed AP/SAS, meets 14 CFR 21.101 standards. The baseline of the certification basis for the unmodified R44 is listed in Type Certification Data Sheet Number H11NM, Revision 3. Additionally, compliance must be shown to any special conditions prescribed by the Administrator. If the Administrator finds that the applicable airworthiness regulations, as they pertain to this STC, do not contain adequate or appropriate safety standards because of a novel or unusual design feature, special conditions are prescribed under the provisions of § 21.101(d). In addition to the applicable airworthiness regulations and special conditions, Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. must show compliance of the AP/SAS STC-altered Robinson Model R44 helicopter with the noise certification requirements of 14 CFR part 36; and the FAA must issue a finding of regulatory adequacy pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 44715 (formerly § 611 of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 as amended by section 7 of Pub. L. 92-574, the “Noise Control Act of 1972”). Special conditions, as appropriate, are defined in § 11.19, and issued by following the procedures in § 11.38 and become part of the type certification basis in accordance with § 21.101. Special conditions are initially applicable to the model for which they are issued. Should Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. apply for a supplemental type certificate to modify any other model included on the same type certificate to incorporate the same or similar novel or unusual design feature, the special condition would also apply to the other model under the provisions of § 21.101. Novel or Unusual Design Features The Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. AP/SAS system incorporates novel or unusual design features, for installation in a Robinson Model R44 helicopter, Type Certification Data Sheet Number H11NM. This AP/SAS system performs non-critical control functions, since this model helicopter has been certificated to meet the applicable requirements independent of this system. However, the possible failure modes for this system, and their effect on the helicopter's ability to continue safe flight and landing, are more severe than those envisioned by the present rules when they were first promulgated. Discussion of Comments Notice of proposed special condition No. 27-013-SC for the Robinson R44 Helicopter was published in the **Federal Register** on June 8, 2005 (70 FR 33399). No comments were received on the special condition as proposed. After careful review of the available data, the FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest require the adoption of the special condition with only minor, non-substantive changes. Definitions Definitions of Failure Condition Categories—Failure Conditions are classified, according to the severity of their effects on the aircraft, into one of the following categories: 1. *No Effect* —Failure Conditions that would have no effect on safety; for example, Failure Conditions that would not affect the operational capability of the rotorcraft or increase crew workload; however, could result in an inconvenience to the occupants, excluding the flight crew. 2. *Minor* —Failure conditions which would not significantly reduce rotorcraft safety, and which would involve crew actions that are well within their capabilities. Minor failure conditions may include, for example, a slight reduction in safety margins or functional capabilities, a slight increase in crew workload, such as routine flight plan changes, or some physical discomfort to occupants. 3. *Major* —Failure conditions which would reduce the capability of the rotorcraft or the ability of the crew to cope with adverse operating conditions to the extent that there would be, for example, a significant reduction in safety margins or functional capabilities, a significant increase in crew workload or in conditions impairing crew efficiency, physical distress to occupants, possibly including injuries, or physical discomfort to the flight crew. 4. *Hazardous/Severe-Major* —Failure conditions which would reduce the capability of the rotorcraft or the ability of the crew to cope with adverse operating conditions to the extent that there would be: • A large reduction in safety margins or functional capabilities; • Physical distress or excessive workload that would impair the flight crew's ability to the extent that they could not be relied on to perform their tasks accurately or completely; or, • Possible serious or fatal injury to a passenger or a cabin crewmember, excluding the flight crew. Note: “Hazardous/Severe-Major” failure conditions can include events that are manageable by the crew by use of proper procedures, which, if not implemented correctly or in a timely manner, may result in a Catastrophic Event. 5. *Catastrophic* —Failure Conditions which would result in multiple fatalities to occupants, fatalities or incapacitation to the flight crew, or result in loss of the rotorcraft. The present §§ 27.1309
(b)and
(c)regulations do not adequately address the safety requirements for systems whose failures could result in “Catastrophic” or “Hazardous/Severe-Major” failure conditions, or for complex systems whose failures could result in “Major” failure conditions. The current regulations are inadequate because when §§ 27.1309(b) and
(c)were promulgated, it was not envisioned that this type of rotorcraft would use systems that are complex or whose failure could result in “Catastrophic” or “Hazardous/Severe-Major” effects on the rotorcraft. This is particularly true with the application of new technology, new application of standard technology, or other applications not envisioned by the rule that affect safety. We require that Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. provide the FAA with a Systems Safety Assessment
(SSA)for the final AP/SAS installation configuration that will adequately address the safety objectives established by the Functional Hazard Assessment
(FHA)and the Preliminary System Safety Assessment (PSSA), including the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). This will ensure that all failure modes and their resulting effects are adequately addressed for the installed AP/SAS. The SSA process, FHA, PSSA, and FTA are all parts of the overall Safety Assessment
(SA)process discussed in FAA Advisory Circular
(AC)27-1B (Certification of Normal Category Rotorcraft) and SAE document ARP 4761 (Guidelines and Methods for Conducting the Safety Assessment Process on civil airborne Systems and Equipment). Requirements We require that the applicant comply with the existing requirements of § 27.1309 for all applicable design and operational aspects of the AP/SAS with the failure condition categories of “No Effect,” and “Minor,” and for non-complex systems whose failure condition category is classified as “Major.” We require that the applicant comply with the requirements of this special condition for all applicable design and operational aspects of the AP/SAS with the failure condition categories of “Catastrophic” and “Hazardous Severe/Major,” and for complex systems whose failure condition category is classified as “Major.” Note: A complex system is a system whose operations, failure modes, or failure effects are difficult to comprehend without the aid of analytical methods (e.g., Fault Tree Analysis, Failure Modes and Effect Analysis, Functional Hazard Assessment, etc.). Design Integrity Requirements Each of the failure condition categories defined in this special condition relate to corresponding aircraft systems integrity requirements. The systems design integrity requirements, for the Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. AP/SAS, as they relate to the allowed probability of occurrence for each failure condition category, along with the proposed software design assurance level, are as follows: • “Major”—Failures resulting in Major effects must be shown to be improbable, or on the order of 1 × 10 −5 failures/hour, and associated software must be developed to the RTCA/DO-178B (Software Considerations in Airborne Systems And Equipment Certification) Level C software design assurance level. • “Hazardous/Severe-Major”—Failures resulting in Hazardous/Severe-Major effects must be shown to be extremely remote, or on the order of 1 × 10 −7 failures/hour, and associated software must be developed to the RTCA/DO-178B (Software Considerations in Airborne Systems And Equipment Certification) Level B software assurance level. • “Catastrophic”—Failures resulting in Catastrophic effects must be shown to be extremely improbable, or on the order of 1 × 10 − 9 failures/hour, and associated software must be developed to the RTCA/DO-178B (Software Considerations in Airborne Systems And Equipment Certification) Level A design assurance level. Design Environmental Requirements We require that the AP/SAS system equipment be qualified to the appropriate environmental level in the RTCA document DO-160D (Environmental Conditions and Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment), for all relevant aspects. This is to ensure that the AP/SAS system performs its intended function under any foreseeable operating condition, which includes the expected environment in which the AP/SAS is intended to operate. Some of the main considerations for environmental concerns are installation locations and the resulting exposure to environmental conditions for the AP/SAS system equipment, including considerations for other equipment that may be affected environmentally by the AP/SAS equipment installation. The level of environmental qualification must be related to the severity of the considered failure effects on the aircraft. Test & Analysis Requirements Compliance with the requirements contained in this special condition may be shown by a variety of methods, which typically consist of analysis, flight tests, ground tests, and simulation, as a minimum. Compliance methodology is partly related to the associated failure condition category. If the AP/SAS is a complex system, compliance with the requirements contained in this document for aspects of the AP/SAS that can result in failure conditions classified as “Major” may be shown by analysis, in combination with appropriate testing to validate the analysis. Compliance with the requirements contained in this special condition for aspects of the AP/SAS that can result in failure conditions classified as “Hazardous/Severe-Major” may be shown by flight-testing in combination with analysis and simulation, and the appropriate testing to validate the analysis. Flight tests may be limited for this classification of failures due to safety considerations. Compliance with the requirements contained in this special condition for aspects of the AP/SAS that can result in failure conditions classified as “Catastrophic” may be shown by analysis, and appropriate testing in combination with simulation to validate the analysis. Very limited flight tests in combination with simulation are typically used as a part of a showing of compliance for failures in this classification. Flight tests are performed only in circumstances that use operational variations, or extrapolations from other flight performance aspects to address flight safety. This special condition requires that the AP/SAS system installed on a Robinson Model R44 helicopter, Type Certification Data Sheet Number H11NM, Revision 3, meet these requirements to adequately address the failure effects identified by the FHA, and subsequently verified by the SSA, within the defined design integrity requirements. Applicability This special condition is applicable to the Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. AP/SAS installed as an STC approval, in a Robinson Model R44 helicopter, Type Certification Data Sheet Number H11NM, Revision 3. Conclusion This action affects only certain novel or unusual design features for a Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. AP/SAS STC installed on one model series of helicopter. It is not a rule of general applicability and affects only the applicant who applied to the FAA for approval of these features on the helicopter. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 27 Aircraft, Air transportation, Aviation safety, Rotorcraft, Safety. The authority citation for this special condition is as follows: Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7572, 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40105, 40113, 44701-44702, 44704, 44709, 44711, 44713, 44715, 45303. Final Special Condition Information The Special Condition Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the following special condition is issued as part of the Hoh Aeronautics, Inc. supplemental type certificate basis for an Autopilot/Stability Augmentation System to be installed on a Robinson Model R44 helicopter, Type Certification Data Sheet Number H11NM, Revision 3. The Autopilot/Stability Augmentation System must be designed and installed so that the failure conditions identified in the Functional Hazard Assessment and verified by the System Safety Assessment, after design completion, are adequately addressed in accordance with the “Definitions” and “Requirements” sections (including the design integrity, design environmental, and test and analysis requirements) of this special condition. Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 21, 2006. David A. Downey, Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 06-3013 Filed 3-28-06; 8:45 am]
Connectionstraces to 5
3 references not yet in our index
- 14 CFR 27
- 14 CFR 36
- Pub. L. 92-574
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Final special condition
Cite14 CFR 27
Cite14 CFR 36
Pub. L.Pub. L. 92-574
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