Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · Wisconsin · Chapter 65 — Municipal budget systems

65.90 Municipal budgets.

939 words·~4 min read·/wi/chapter-65/65-90-2

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

65.90 Municipal budgets.
(1)Unless otherwise provided, in this section, “municipality” means each county other than counties having a population of 750,000 or more, each city, excepting cities of the 1st class, village, town, school district, technical college district and all other public bodies that have the power to levy or certify a general property tax or budget. Except as provided in sub.
(1m), every municipality shall annually, prior to the determination of the sum to be financed in whole or in part by a general property tax, funds on hand or estimated revenues from any source, formulate a budget and hold public hearings thereon.
(am)For purposes of adopting and implementing a biennial budget as described in this subsection, “municipality” means a county other than a county having a population of 750,000 or more; a city other than a city of the 1st class; a village; or a town.
(b)A municipality may adopt a biennial budget by implementing the procedures under this subsection and using the procedures under this section. If a municipality chooses to adopt a biennial budget, it shall adopt such a budget in an odd-numbered year for the next 2 fiscal years that follow immediately the year in which the budget is adopted.
(c)For any municipality to proceed under this subsection, the governing body of the municipality shall adopt a resolution or enact an ordinance stating its intent to adopt a biennial budget. Once a resolution is adopted or an ordinance is enacted, such an action takes effect and may not be reconsidered or repealed, except as provided in par.
(d).
(d)The governing body of a municipality that has adopted a biennial budget procedure as provided in this subsection may return to the use of an annual budget procedure if the governing body, by a two-thirds majority vote, adopts a resolution or enacts an ordinance stating its intent to adopt an annual budget.
(a)An annual budget shall list all existing indebtedness and all anticipated revenue from all sources during the ensuing year and shall likewise list all proposed appropriations for each department, activity and reserve account during the said ensuing year. Such budget shall also show actual revenues and expenditures for the preceding year, actual revenues and expenditures for not less than the first 6 months of the current year and estimated revenues and expenditures for the balance of the current year. Such budget shall also show for informational purposes by fund all anticipated unexpended or unappropriated balances, and surpluses.
(b)A biennial budget shall list all existing indebtedness and all anticipated revenue from all sources during the ensuing budget period and shall likewise list all proposed appropriations for each department, activity and reserve account during that period. A biennial budget shall also show actual revenues and expenditures for the preceding budget period, actual revenues and expenditures for not less than the first 18 months of the current budget period and estimated revenues and expenditures for the balance of the period to which the budget applies. Such budget shall also show for informational purposes by fund all anticipated unexpended or unappropriated balances, and surpluses.
(a)A summary of the budget required under sub.
(1)or authorized under sub.
(1m)and notice of the place where the budget in detail is available for public inspection and notice of the time and place for holding the public hearing thereon shall be published as a class 1 notice, under ch. 985 , in the municipality at least 15 days prior to the time of the public hearing except that:
2. Any school district reproducing and providing general distribution within the district of an annual report incorporating a budget summary at least 15 days prior to the annual meeting is exempt from the notice requirements of this paragraph.
3. A common school district, as defined under s. 115.01
(3), shall publish a class 1 notice, under ch. 985 , as required under this paragraph, at least 10 days prior to the time of the public hearing thereon.
(b)Any budget summary required under par.
(a)shall include all of the following for each fiscal year of the proposed budget and the budget in effect, and shall also include the percentage change between the budget of the current year and each fiscal year of the proposed budget:
1. For the general fund, all expenditures in the following categories:
a. General government.
b. Public safety.
c. Public works.
d. Health and human services.
e. Culture, recreation and education.
f. Conservation and development.
g. Capital outlay.
h. Debt service.
i. Other financing uses.
2. For the general fund, all revenues from the following sources:
a. Taxes.
b. Special assessments.
c. Intergovernmental revenues.
d. Licenses and permits.
e. Fines, forfeitures and penalties.
f. Public charges for services.
g. Intergovernmental charges.
h. Miscellaneous revenue.
i. Other financing sources.
3. Revenue and expenditure totals for each impact fee that is imposed by a municipality.
4. All beginning and year-end governmental and proprietary fund balances.
5. The contribution of the property tax to each governmental fund and to each proprietary fund that receives property tax revenue and the totals for all funds.
6. Revenue and expenditure totals, by fund, for each governmental fund, and for each proprietary fund and the revenue and expenditure totals for all funds combined.
(bm)Any budget summary created under par.
(a)shall include an itemization of proposed increases and decreases to the current year budget, and an itemization of proposed increases and decreases between the first and second year of a biennial budget, due to new or discontinued activities and functions.
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.