185.45 Apportionment and distribution of proceeds.
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185.45 Apportionment and distribution of proceeds. At least once annually the directors shall determine and distribute net proceeds as follows:
(1)There shall be deducted from total proceeds:
(a)All operating expenses and costs.
(b)The cost of supplies, commodities, equipment and other property or services procured or sold for patrons.
(c)The cost of services performed for patrons.
(d)All taxes and all other expenses.
(e)Reasonable and necessary reserves for depreciation, depletion and obsolescence of physical property, doubtful accounts and other valuation reserves, all of which shall be established in accordance with usual and customary accounting practices.
(2)The remainder of the total proceeds are net proceeds and shall be distributed and paid as follows:
(a)An amount not to exceed 5 percent thereof may be set aside as an educational fund to be used in teaching or promoting cooperative organization or principles. Such funds shall for all purposes except the computation of net proceeds be deemed an expense of operation of the cooperative.
(b)A share of the net proceeds may be set aside for or paid to officers or employees, or both. Such amount shall for all purposes except the computation of net proceeds be deemed an expense of operation of the cooperative.
(c)In a cooperative organized with capital stock such dividend may be paid upon capital stock as is authorized by the articles. No dividend may be paid if the capital is impaired or if payment of such dividend would result in an impairment of capital.
(3)Unless the articles or bylaws otherwise expressly provide, none of the remainder of the net proceeds shall constitute income of the cooperative but all thereof shall be distributed and paid to patrons, whether members or not, as follows:
(a)Reasonable reserves for necessary purposes may be created, which shall be credited to patrons in accordance with the ratio which their patronage bears to total patronage.