102.07 Employee defined.
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/wi/chapter-102/102-07A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.
102.07 Employee defined. “Employee” as used in this chapter means:
(a)Every person, including all officials, in the service of the state, or of any local governmental unit in this state, whether elected or under any appointment or contract of hire, express or implied, and whether a resident of the state or employed or injured within or without the state. The state and any local governmental unit may require a bond from a contractor to protect the state or local governmental unit against compensation to employees of the contractor or to employees of a subcontractor under the contractor. This paragraph does not apply beginning on the first day of the first July beginning after the day that the secretary files the certificate under s. 102.80
(a), except that if the secretary files the certificate under s. 102.80
(ag)this paragraph does apply to claims for compensation filed on or after the date specified in that certificate.
(b)Every person, including all officials, in the service of the state, or of any local governmental unit in this state, whether elected or under any appointment or contract of hire, express or implied, and whether a resident of the state or employed or injured within or without the state. This paragraph first applies on the first day of the first July beginning after the day that the secretary files the certificate under s. 102.80
(a), except that if the secretary files the certificate under s. 102.80
(ag)this paragraph does apply to claims for compensation filed on or after the date specified in that certificate.
(2)Any peace officer shall be considered an employee while engaged in the enforcement of peace or in the pursuit and capture of those charged with crime.
(3)Nothing in this chapter prevents a local governmental unit from paying a teacher, police officer, fire fighter, or any other employee his or her full salary during a period of disability, nor interferes with any pension fund, nor prevents payment to a teacher, police officer, fire fighter, or any other employee from a pension fund.
(a)Every person in the service of another under any contract of hire, express or implied, all helpers and assistants of employees, whether paid by the employer or employee, if employed with the knowledge, actual or constructive, of the employer, including minors, who shall have the same power of contracting as adult employees, but not including the following:
1. Domestic servants.
2. Any person whose employment is not in the course of a trade, business, profession or occupation of the employer, unless as to any of said classes, the employer has elected to include them.
(b)Par.
(a)2. shall not operate to exclude an employee whose employment is in the course of any trade, business, profession or occupation of the employer, however casual, unusual, desultory or isolated the employer’s trade, business, profession or occupation may be.
(4m)For the purpose of determining the number of employees to be counted under s. 102.04
(b), but for no other purpose, a member of a religious sect is not considered to be an employee if the conditions specified in s. 102.28
(b)have been satisfied with respect to that member.
(5)For the purpose of determining the number of employees to be counted under s. 102.04
(c), but for no other purpose, the following definitions shall apply:
(a)Farmers or their employees working on an exchange basis shall not be deemed employees of a farmer to whom their labor is furnished in exchange.
(b)The parents, spouse, child, brother, sister, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law of a farmer shall not be deemed the farmer’s employees.
(c)A shareholder-employee of a family farm corporation shall be deemed a “farmer” for purposes of this chapter and shall not be deemed an employee of a farmer. A “family farm corporation” means a corporation engaged in farming all of whose shareholders are related as lineal ancestors or lineal descendants, whether by blood or by adoption, or as spouses, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, cousins, sons-in-law, daughters-in-law, fathers-in-law, mothers-in-law, brothers-in-law or sisters-in-law of such lineal ancestors or lineal descendants.
(d)A member of a religious sect is not considered to be an employee of a farmer if the conditions specified in s. 102.28
(b)have been satisfied with respect to that member.
(a)Every member of a volunteer fire company or fire department organized under ch. 213 , a legally organized rescue squad, or a legally organized diving team is considered to be an employee of that company, department, squad, or team. Every member of a company, department, squad, or team described in this paragraph, while serving as an auxiliary police officer at an emergency, is also considered to be an employee of that company, department, squad, or team. If a company, department, squad, or team described in this paragraph has not insured its liability for compensation to its employees, the political subdivision within which that company, department, squad, or team was organized shall be liable for that compensation.
(b)The department may issue an order under s. 102.31
(b)permitting the county within which a volunteer fire company or fire department organized under ch. 213 , a legally organized rescue squad, an ambulance service provider, as defined in s. 256.01
(3), or a legally organized diving team is organized to assume full liability for the compensation provided under this chapter of all volunteer members of that company, department, squad, provider or team.
(7m)An employee, volunteer, or member of an emergency management program is considered an employee for purposes of this chapter as provided in s. 323.40 , a member of a regional emergency response team who is acting under a contract under s. 323.70
(2)is considered an employee of the state for purposes of this chapter as provided in s. 323.70
(5), and a practitioner is considered an employee of the state for purposes of this chapter as provided in s. 257.03 .