Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 49 - TRANSPORTATION · CHAPTER 411— AIR CARRIER CERTIFICATES · § 41109

§ 41109. Terms of certificates

783 words·~4 min read·/usc/title-49/section-41109

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)General.—
(1)Each certificate issued under section 41102 of this title shall specify the type of transportation to be provided.
(2)The Secretary of Transportation—
(A)may prescribe terms for providing air transportation under the certificate that the Secretary finds may be required in the public interest; but
(B)may not prescribe a term preventing an air carrier from adding or changing schedules, equipment, accommodations, and facilities for providing the authorized transportation to satisfy business development and public demand.
(3)A certificate issued under section 41102 of this title to provide foreign air transportation shall specify the places between which the air carrier is authorized to provide the transportation only to the extent the Secretary considers practicable and otherwise only shall specify each general route to be followed. The Secretary shall authorize an air carrier holding a certificate to provide foreign air transportation to handle and transport mail of countries other than the United States.
(4)A certificate issued under section 41102 of this title to provide foreign charter air transportation shall specify the places between which the air carrier is authorized to provide the transportation only to the extent the Secretary considers practicable and otherwise only shall specify each geographical area in which, or between which, the transportation may be provided.
(5)As prescribed by regulation by the Secretary, an air carrier other than a charter air carrier may provide charter trips or other special services without regard to the places named or type of transportation specified in its certificate.
(b)Modifying Terms.—
(1)An air carrier may file with the Secretary an application to modify any term of its certificate issued under section 41102 of this title to provide interstate or foreign air transportation. Not later than 60 days after an application is filed, the Secretary shall—
(A)provide the carrier an opportunity for an oral evidentiary hearing on the record; or
(B)begin to consider the application under section 41111 of this title.
(2)The Secretary shall modify each term the Secretary finds to be inconsistent with the criteria under section 40101(a) and
(b)of this title.
(3)An application under this subsection may not be dismissed under section 41108(b)(1)(C) of this title.
(Pub. L. 103–272, § 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1123; Pub. L. 104–287, § 5(70), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3396.)
In subsection (a)(1), the text of 49 App.:1371(e)(1) (words before semicolon related to terminal and intermediate points) is omitted as obsolete because of 49 App.:1551(a)(1)(C) and because interstate and overseas air transportation is no longer regulated. The words “type of” are added for clarity. The word “provided” is substituted for “rendered” for consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (a)(2), the words before clause
(A)are added for clarity. Clause
(A)is substituted for 49 App.:1371(e)(1) (words after semicolon) for clarity and consistency and to eliminate unnecessary words. In clause (B), the words “may not prescribe a term preventing” are substituted for “No term, condition, or limitation of a certificate shall restrict the right” for clarity and consistency. The word “providing” is substituted for “performing” for consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (a)(3) and (4), the word “places” is substituted for “points”, and the word “provide” is substituted for “engage in”, for consistency in the revised title. The words “terminal and intermediate” are omitted as surplus. The words “between which the air carrier is authorized to provide the transportation” are added for clarity and consistency.
In subsection (a)(3), the words “or routes” are omitted because of 1:1. The words “The Secretary” are added for clarity.
In subsection (a)(4), the words “or areas” are omitted because of 1:1.
In subsection (b), the words “condition, or limitation” are omitted as being included in “term”.
In subsection (b)(1), before clause (A), the word “modify” is substituted for “removal or modification” to eliminate unnecessary words. The word “provide” is substituted for “engage in” for consistency in the revised title. In clause (A), the words “provide the carrier an opportunity” are substituted for “set such application” for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code. In clause (B), the words “the simplified procedures established by the Board in regulations pursuant to” are omitted as surplus.
Pub. L. 104–287
This amends 49:41109(a) to clarify the restatement of 49 App.:1371(e) by section 1 of the Act of July 5, 1994 (Public Law 103–272, 108 Stat. 1123).
Connections1 cite this · traces to 4
8 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 103–272, § 1(e)
  • 108 Stat. 1123
  • Pub. L. 104–287, § 5(70)
  • 110 Stat. 3396
  • section 1 of the Act of July 5, 1994
  • Public Law 103–272
  • Pub. L. 104–287
  • section 8(1) of Pub. L. 104–287
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 41109
Terms of certificates
Fed. Reg.×1
Pub. L.Pub. L. 103–272, § 1(e)
Stat.108 Stat. 1123
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104–287, § 5(70)
Stat.110 Stat. 3396
Actsection 1 of the Act of July 5, 1994
Cites 12 · showing 9Cited by 1 across 1 source
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.