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Code · U.S. Code · Title 44 - PUBLIC PRINTING AND DOCUMENTS · CHAPTER 22— PRESIDENTIAL RECORDS · § 2205

§ 2205. Exceptions to restricted access

395 words·~2 min read·/usc/title-44/section-2205

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

Notwithstanding any restrictions on access imposed pursuant to sections 2204 and 2208 of this title—
(1)the Archivist and persons employed by the National Archives and Records Administration who are engaged in the performance of normal archival work shall be permitted access to Presidential records in the custody of the Archivist;
(2)subject to any rights, defenses, or privileges which the United States or any agency or person may invoke, Presidential records shall be made available—
(A)pursuant to subpoena or other judicial process issued by a court of competent jurisdiction for the purposes of any civil or criminal investigation or proceeding;
(B)to an incumbent President if such records contain information that is needed for the conduct of current business of the incumbent President’s office and that is not otherwise available; and
(C)to either House of Congress, or, to the extent of matter within its jurisdiction, to any committee or subcommittee thereof if such records contain information that is needed for the conduct of its business and that is not otherwise available; and
(3)the Presidential records of a former President shall be available to such former President or the former President’s designated representative.
(Added Pub. L. 95–591, § 2(a), Nov. 4, 1978, 92 Stat. 2527; amended Pub. L. 98–497, title I, § 107(b)(7), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2287; Pub. L. 113–187, §§ 2(a)(2)(B), 8(5), Nov. 26, 2014, 128 Stat. 2005, 2012.)
Connections5 cite this · traces to 3
8 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 95–591, § 2(a)
  • 92 Stat. 2527
  • Pub. L. 98–497, title I, § 107(b)(7)
  • 98 Stat. 2287
  • 128 Stat. 2005
  • Pub. L. 98–497
  • section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497
  • section 3 of Pub. L. 95–591
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 2205
Exceptions to restricted access
Fed. Reg.×2
C.F.R.×1
Stat.×1
U.S.C.×1
Pub. L.Pub. L. 95–591, § 2(a)
Stat.92 Stat. 2527
Pub. L.Pub. L. 98–497, title I, § 107(b)(7)
Stat.98 Stat. 2287
Stat.128 Stat. 2005
Cites 11 · showing 8Cited by 5 across 4 sources
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