Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 26 - INTERNAL REVENUE CODE · CHAPTER 61— INFORMATION AND RETURNS · Subchapter A— Returns and Records · § 6037

§ 6037. Return of S corporation

953 words·~4 min read·/usc/title-26/section-6037

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)In general Every S corporation shall make a return for each taxable year, stating specifically the items of its gross income and the deductions allowable by subtitle A, the names and addresses of all persons owning stock in the corporation at any time during the taxable year, the number of shares of stock owned by each shareholder at all times during the taxable year, the amount of money and other property distributed by the corporation during the taxable year to each shareholder, the date of each such distribution, each shareholder’s pro rata share of each item of the corporation for the taxable year, and such other information, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of subchapter S of chapter 1, as the Secretary may by forms and regulations prescribe. Any return filed pursuant to this section shall, for purposes of chapter 66 (relating to limitations), be treated as a return filed by the corporation under section 6012.
(b)Copies to shareholders Each S corporation required to file a return under subsection
(a)for any taxable year shall (on or before the day on which the return for such taxable year was filed) furnish to each person who is a shareholder at any time during such taxable year a copy of such information shown on such return as may be required by regulations.
(c)Shareholder’s return must be consistent with corporate return or Secretary notified of inconsistency
(1)In general A shareholder of an S corporation shall, on such shareholder’s return, treat a subchapter S item in a manner which is consistent with the treatment of such item on the corporate return.
(2)Notification of inconsistent treatment
(A)In general In the case of any subchapter S item, if—
(I)the corporation has filed a return but the shareholder’s treatment on his return is (or may be) inconsistent with the treatment of the item on the corporate return, or
(II)the corporation has not filed a return, and
(ii)the shareholder files with the Secretary a statement identifying the inconsistency,
paragraph
(1)shall not apply to such item.
(B)Shareholder receiving incorrect information A shareholder shall be treated as having complied with clause
(ii)of subparagraph
(A)with respect to a subchapter S item if the shareholder—
(i)demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the treatment of the subchapter S item on the shareholder’s return is consistent with the treatment of the item on the schedule furnished to the shareholder by the corporation, and
(ii)elects to have this paragraph apply with respect to that item.
(3)Effect of failure to notify In any case—
(A)described in subparagraph (A)(i)(I) of paragraph (2), and
(B)in which the shareholder does not comply with subparagraph (A)(ii) of paragraph (2),
any adjustment required to make the treatment of the items by such shareholder consistent with the treatment of the items on the corporate return shall be treated as arising out of mathematical or clerical errors and assessed according to section 6213(b)(1). Paragraph
(2)of section 6213(b) shall not apply to any assessment referred to in the preceding sentence.
(4)Subchapter S item For purposes of this subsection, the term “subchapter S item” means any item of an S corporation to the extent that regulations prescribed by the Secretary provide that, for purposes of this subtitle, such item is more appropriately determined at the corporation level than at the shareholder level.
(5)Addition to tax for failure to comply with section For addition to tax in the case of a shareholder’s negligence in connection with, or disregard of, the requirements of this section, see part II of subchapter A of chapter 68.
(Added Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 64(c), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1656; amended Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(a)(3), (b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1824, 1834; Pub. L. 97–354, § 5(a)(39)(A), Oct. 19, 1982, 96 Stat. 1696; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(2), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 965; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1307(c)(2), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1781.)
Connections8 cite this · traces to 5
18 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 64(c)
  • 72 Stat. 1656
  • Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(a)(3)
  • 90 Stat. 1824
  • Pub. L. 97–354, § 5(a)(39)(A)
  • 96 Stat. 1696
  • Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(2)
  • 98 Stat. 965
  • Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1307(c)(2)
  • 110 Stat. 1781
  • Pub. L. 104–188
  • Pub. L. 98–369
  • Pub. L. 97–354
  • Pub. L. 94–455
  • section 1317(a) of Pub. L. 104–188
  • section 714(q)(5) of Pub. L. 98–369
  • section 6(a) of Pub. L. 97–354
  • section 64(e) of Pub. L. 85–866
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 6037
Return of S corporation
Fed. Reg.×5
Stat.×3
Pub. L.Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 64(c)
Stat.72 Stat. 1656
Pub. L.Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(a)(3)
Stat.90 Stat. 1824
Pub. L.Pub. L. 97–354, § 5(a)(39)(A)
Cites 23 · showing 10Cited by 8 across 2 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.