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Code · U.S. Code · Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE · CHAPTER 31— EMBEZZLEMENT AND THEFT · § 646

§ 646. Court officers depositing registry moneys

431 words·~2 min read·/usc/title-18/section-646

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Whoever, being a clerk or other officer of a court of the United States, fails to deposit promptly any money belonging in the registry of the court, or paid into court or received by the officers thereof, with the Treasurer or a designated depositary of the United States, in the name and to the credit of such court, or retains or converts to his own use or to the use of another any such money, is guilty of embezzlement and shall be fined under this title or not more than the amount embezzled, whichever is greater, or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both; but if the amount embezzled does not exceed $1,000, he shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
This section shall not prevent the delivery of any such money upon security, according to agreement of parties, under the direction of the court.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 726; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H), (2)(H), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147, 2148; Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 606(a), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3511.)
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 185 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 99, 35 Stat. 1106; May 29, 1920, ch. 214, § 1, 41 Stat. 654).
The smaller punishment for an offense involving $100 or less was inserted for the reasons outlined in reviser’s notes to sections 641 and 645 of this title.
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
Connections1 cite this
Cited by 1 section
14 references not yet in our index
  • June 25, 1948, ch. 645
  • 62 Stat. 726
  • Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H)
  • 108 Stat. 2147
  • Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 606(a)
  • 110 Stat. 3511
  • Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 99
  • 35 Stat. 1106
  • May 29, 1920, ch. 214, § 1
  • 41 Stat. 654
  • Pub. L. 104–294
  • Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(2)(H)
  • Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(H)
  • 64 Stat. 1280
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 646
Court officers depositing registry moneys
U.S.C.×1
ActJune 25, 1948, ch. 645
Stat.62 Stat. 726
Pub. L.Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H)
Stat.108 Stat. 2147
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 606(a)
Cites 14 · showing 5Cited by 1 across 1 source
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