Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE · CHAPTER 209— EXTRADITION · § 3181

§ 3181. Scope and limitation of chapter

1,595 words·~7 min read·/usc/title-18/section-3181

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)The provisions of this chapter relating to the surrender of persons who have committed crimes in foreign countries shall continue in force only during the existence of any treaty of extradition with such foreign government.
(b)The provisions of this chapter shall be construed to permit, in the exercise of comity, the surrender of persons, other than citizens, nationals, or permanent residents of the United States, who have committed crimes of violence against nationals of the United States in foreign countries without regard to the existence of any treaty of extradition with such foreign government if the Attorney General certifies, in writing, that—
(1)evidence has been presented by the foreign government that indicates that had the offenses been committed in the United States, they would constitute crimes of violence as defined under section 16 of this title; and
(2)the offenses charged are not of a political nature.
(c)As used in this section, the term “national of the United States” has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)).
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 822; Pub. L. 104–132, title IV, § 443(a), Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1280.)
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 658 (R.S. § 5274).
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
Connections10 cite this · traces to 6
Cited by 10 sections · top 7
22 references not yet in our index
  • June 25, 1948, ch. 645
  • 62 Stat. 822
  • Pub. L. 104–132, title IV, § 443(a)
  • 110 Stat. 1280
  • Pub. L. 104–132
  • Pub. L. 105–323, title II
  • 112 Stat. 3033
  • Public Law 103–173
  • 107 Stat. 1998
  • Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title XIII, § 1342
  • 110 Stat. 486
  • Pub. L. 111–117, div. F, title VII, § 7034(t)
  • 123 Stat. 3364
  • Pub. L. 100–690, title IV, § 4605
  • 102 Stat. 4290
  • Pub. L. 102–583, § 6(e)(1)
  • 106 Stat. 4933
  • Pub. L. 100–204, title VIII, § 803
  • 101 Stat. 1397
  • Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 133
  • 99 Stat. 420
  • 49 Stat. 3111
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 3181
Scope and limitation of chapter
Stat.×8
U.S.C.×2
ActJune 25, 1948, ch. 645
Stat.62 Stat. 822
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104–132, title IV, § 443(a)
Stat.110 Stat. 1280
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104–132
Cites 28 · showing 11Cited by 10 across 2 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.