Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 16 - CONSERVATION · CHAPTER 51— ALASKA NATIONAL INTEREST LANDS CONSERVATION · SUBCHAPTER III— FEDERAL NORTH SLOPE LANDS STUDIES, OIL AND GAS LEASING PROGRAM AND MINERAL ASSESSMENTS · § 3145

§ 3145. Wildlife resources portion of study and impact of potential oil spills in Arctic Ocean

773 words·~4 min read·/usc/title-16/section-3145

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)Wildlife resources The Secretary shall work closely with the State of Alaska and Native Village and Regional Corporations in evaluating the impact of oil and gas exploration, development, production, and transportation and other human activities on the wildlife resources of these lands, including impacts on the Arctic and Porcupine caribou herds, polar bear, muskox, grizzly bear, wolf, wolverine, seabirds, shore birds, and migratory waterfowl. In addition the Secretary shall consult with the appropriate agencies of the Government of Canada in evaluating such impacts particularly with respect to the Porcupine caribou herd.
(b)Oil spills
(1)The Congress finds that—
(A)Canada has discovered commercial quantities of oil and gas in the Amalagak region of the Northwest Territory;
(B)Canada is exploring alternatives for transporting the oil from the Amalagak field to markets in Asia and the Far East;
(C)one of the options the Canadian Government is exploring involves transshipment of oil from the Amalagak field across the Beaufort Sea to tankers which would transport the oil overseas;
(D)the tankers would traverse the American Exclusive Economic Zone through the Beaufort Sea into the Chuckchi Sea and then through the Bering Straits;
(E)the Beaufort and Chuckchi Seas are vital to Alaska’s Native people, providing them with subsistence in the form of walrus, seals, fish, and whales;
(F)the Secretary of the Interior has conducted Outer Continental Shelf lease sales in the Beaufort and Chuckchi Seas and oil and gas exploration is ongoing;
(G)an oil spill in the Arctic Ocean, if not properly contained and cleaned up, could have significant impacts on the indigenous people of Alaska’s North Slope and on the Arctic environment; and
(H)there are no international contingency plans involving our two governments concerning containment and cleanup of an oil spill in the Arctic Ocean.
(A)The Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Governor of Alaska, shall conduct a study of the issues of recovery of damages, contingency plans, and coordinated actions in the event of an oil spill in the Arctic Ocean.
(B)The Secretary shall, no later than January 31, 1991, transmit a report to the Congress on the findings and conclusions reached as the result of the study carried out under this subsection.
(c)Treaty negotiations The Congress calls upon the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Transportation, and the Governor of Alaska, to begin negotiations with the Foreign Minister of Canada regarding a treaty dealing with the complex issues of recovery of damages, contingency plans, and coordinated actions in the event of an oil spill in the Arctic Ocean.
(d)Report to Congress The Secretary of State shall report to the Congress on the Secretary’s efforts pursuant to this section no later than June 1, 1991.
(Pub. L. 96–487, title X, § 1005, Dec. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 2453; Pub. L. 101–380, title VIII, § 8302, Aug. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 572.)
Connections8 cite this · traces to 1
8 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 96–487, title X, § 1005
  • 94 Stat. 2453
  • Pub. L. 101–380, title VIII, § 8302
  • 104 Stat. 572
  • Pub. L. 101–380
  • section 1020 of Pub. L. 101–380
  • Pub. L. 96–487, title III, § 306
  • 94 Stat. 2396
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 3145
Wildlife resources portion of study and impact of potential oil spills in Arctic Ocean
Stat.×3
U.S.C.×3
Stat. Comp.×2
Pub. L.Pub. L. 96–487, title X, § 1005
Stat.94 Stat. 2453
Pub. L.Pub. L. 101–380, title VIII, § 8302
Stat.104 Stat. 572
Pub. L.Pub. L. 101–380
Cites 9 · showing 6Cited by 8 across 3 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.