Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 12 - BANKS AND BANKING · CHAPTER 23— FARM CREDIT SYSTEM · Part A— Establishment and Activities of Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation · § 2279aa–8

§ 2279aa–8. Standards for qualified loans

976 words·~4 min read·/usc/title-12/section-2279aa-8

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

The Corporation shall establish underwriting, security appraisal, and repayment standards for qualified loans taking into account the nature, risk profile, and other differences between different categories of qualified loans. The standards shall be subject to the authorities of the Farm Credit Administration under section 2279aa–11 of this title . In establishing standards for qualified loans, the Corporation shall confine corporate operations, so far as practicable, to mortgage loans that are deemed by the Board to be of such quality so as to meet, substantially and generally, the purchase standards imposed by private institutional mortgage investors.
To further the purpose of this subchapter to provide a new source of long-term fixed rate financing to assist farmers and ranchers to purchase agricultural real estate, the standards established by the Board pursuant to subsection
(a)with respect to loans secured by agricultural real estate shall, at a minimum— provide that no agricultural mortgage loan with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80 percent may be treated as a qualified loan; require each borrower to demonstrate sufficient cash-flow to adequately service the agricultural mortgage loan; contain sufficient documentation standards; contain adequate standards to protect the integrity of the appraisal process with respect to any agricultural mortgage loans; contain adequate standards to ensure that the farmer or rancher is or will be actively engaged in agricultural production, and require the borrower to certify to the originator that the borrower intends to continue agricultural production on the farm or ranch involved; minimize speculation in agricultural real estate for nonagricultural purposes; and in establishing the value of agricultural real estate, consider the purpose for which the real estate is taxed. A loan secured by agricultural real estate may not be treated as a qualified loan if the principal amount of such loan exceeds $2,500,000, adjusted for inflation, except as provided in paragraph (2). Paragraph
(1)shall not apply with respect to any agricultural mortgage loan described in such paragraph if such loan is secured by agricultural real estate that, in the aggregate, comprises not more than 2,000 acres. The standards established under subsection
(a)shall not discriminate against small originators or small agricultural mortgage loans that are at least $50,000. The Board shall promote and encourage the inclusion of qualified loans for small farms and family farmers in the agricultural mortgage secondary market. ( Pub. L. 92–181, title VIII, § 8 .8, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title VII, § 702 , Jan. 6, 1988 , 101 Stat. 1700 ; amended Pub. L. 100–399, title VI, § 601(i) , Aug. 17, 1988 , 102 Stat. 1005 ; Pub. L. 104–105, title I, § 110 , Feb. 10, 1996 , 110 Stat. 165 ; Pub. L. 110–234, title V, § 5406(c) , May 22, 2008 , 122 Stat. 1158 ; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a) , title V, § 5406(c), June 18, 2008 , 122 Stat. 1664 , 1920; Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5410(a) , Dec. 20, 2018 , 132 Stat. 4678 .)
Connections1 cite this · traces to 1
14 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 92-181
  • Pub. L. 100-233
  • 101 Stat. 1700
  • Pub. L. 100-399
  • 102 Stat. 1005
  • Pub. L. 104-105
  • 110 Stat. 165
  • Pub. L. 110-234
  • 122 Stat. 1158
  • Pub. L. 110-246
  • 122 Stat. 1664
  • 132 Stat. 4678
  • 132 Stat. 4724
  • 12 USC 2279aa–8(c)(2)
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 2279aa–8
Standards for qualified loans
Stat. Comp.×1
Pub. L.Pub. L. 92-181
Pub. L.Pub. L. 100-233
Stat.101 Stat. 1700
Pub. L.Pub. L. 100-399
Stat.102 Stat. 1005
Cites 15 · showing 6Cited by 1 across 1 source
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.