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Code · U.S. Code · Title 10 - ARMED FORCES · CHAPTER 22— NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY · SUBCHAPTER II— MAPS, CHARTS, AND GEOMATICS PRODUCTS · § 451

§ 451. Maps, charts, books, and datasets

346 words·~2 min read·/usc/title-10/section-451

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

The Secretary of Defense may—
(1)have the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency prepare nautical and aeronautical charts, topographic and geomatics maps, books, models, and datasets required in navigation and have those materials published and furnished to navigators; and
(2)acquire (by purchase, lease, license, or barter) all necessary rights, including copyrights and other intellectual property rights, required to prepare, publish, and furnish to navigators the products described in paragraph (1).
(Added Pub. L. 97–295, § 1(50)(C), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1299, § 2792; renumbered § 451 and amended Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XI, § 1112(b), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2682; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title IX, § 921(d)(2)(A), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1568; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVI, § 1621(b)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4053.)
In the section, the words “Secretary of Defense” and “Defense Mapping Agency” are substituted for “Secretary of the Navy” and “United States Naval Oceanographic Office”, respectively, for consistency with 10:2791. The words “under such regulations as he prescribes” are omitted as unnecessary.
Connections12 cite this · traces to 4
10 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 97–295, § 1(50)(C)
  • 96 Stat. 1299
  • Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XI, § 1112(b)
  • 110 Stat. 2682
  • Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title IX, § 921(d)(2)(A)
  • 117 Stat. 1568
  • 134 Stat. 4053
  • Pub. L. 108–136
  • Pub. L. 104–201
  • section 1124 of Pub. L. 104–201
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 451
Maps, charts, books, and datasets
Pub. L.×4
Stat. Comp.×4
Stat.×2
U.S.C.×2
Pub. L.Pub. L. 97–295, § 1(50)(C)
Stat.96 Stat. 1299
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XI, § 1112(b)
Stat.110 Stat. 2682
Pub. L.Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title IX, § 921(d)(2)(A)
Cites 14 · showing 9Cited by 12 across 4 sources
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