Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · U.S. Code · Title 10 - ARMED FORCES · CHAPTER 147— COMMISSARIES AND EXCHANGES AND OTHER MORALE, WELFARE, AND RECREATION ACTIVITIES · SUBCHAPTER I— DEFENSE COMMISSARY AND EXCHANGE SYSTEMS · § 2481

§ 2481. Defense commissary and exchange systems: existence and purpose

2,262 words·~10 min read·/usc/title-10/section-2481

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)Separate Systems.— The Secretary of Defense shall operate, in the manner provided by this chapter and other provisions of law, a world-wide system of commissary stores and a separate world-wide system of exchange stores. The stores of each system may sell, at reduced prices, food and other merchandise to members of the uniformed services on active duty, members of the uniformed services entitled to retired pay, dependents of such members, and persons authorized to use the system under chapter 54 of this title. Any reference in this chapter to “the exchange system” shall be treated as referring to each separate administrative entity within the Department of Defense through which the Secretary has implemented the requirement under this subsection for a world-wide system of exchange stores.
(b)Purpose of Systems.— The defense commissary system and the exchange system are intended to enhance the quality of life of members of the uniformed services, retired members, and dependents of such members, and to support military readiness, recruitment, and retention.
(c)Oversight.—
(1)The Secretary of Defense shall designate a senior official of the Department of Defense to oversee the operation of both the defense commissary system and the exchange system.
(2)The Secretary of Defense shall establish an executive governing body to provide advice to the senior official designated under paragraph
(1)regarding the operation of the defense commissary and exchange systems and to ensure the complementary operation of the systems.
(A)The Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement a comprehensive strategy to optimize management practices across the defense commissary system and the exchange system that reduce reliance of those systems on appropriated funding without reducing benefits to the patrons of those systems or the revenue generated by nonappropriated fund entities or instrumentalities of the Department of Defense for the morale, welfare, and recreation of members of the armed forces.
(B)The Secretary shall ensure that savings generated due to such optimization practices are shared by the defense commissary system and the exchange system through contracts or agreements that appropriately reflect the participation of the systems in the development and implementation of such practices.
(C)If the Secretary determines that the reduced reliance on appropriated funding pursuant to subparagraph
(A)is insufficient to maintain the benefits to the patrons of the defense commissary system, and if the Secretary converts the defense commissary system to a nonappropriated fund entity or instrumentality pursuant to paragraph
(1)of section 2484(j) of this title, the Secretary shall transfer appropriated funds pursuant to paragraph
(2)of such section to ensure the maintenance of such benefits.
(4)On not less than a quarterly basis, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the defense commissary system, including—
(A)an assessment of the savings the system provides patrons;
(B)the status of implementing section 2484(i) of this title;
(C)the status of implementing section 2484(j) of this title, including whether the system requires any appropriated funds pursuant to paragraph
(2)of such section;
(D)the status of carrying out a program for such system to sell private label merchandise; and
(E)any other matters the Secretary considers appropriate.
(d)Reduced Prices Defined.— In this section, the term “reduced prices” means prices for food and other merchandise determined using the price setting process specified in section 2484 of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title VI, § 651(a)(3), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1965; amended Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VI, § 661(a), (f), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2169, 2172.)
Connections29 cite this · traces to 7
Cited by 29 sections · top 23
statutes-at-large
13 references not yet in our index
  • Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title VI, § 651(a)(3)
  • 118 Stat. 1965
  • 130 Stat. 2169
  • Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title VI, § 652(a)
  • 117 Stat. 1522
  • Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title VI, § 651(a)(1)
  • 118 Stat. 1964
  • Pub. L. 119–60, div. A, title VI, § 652
  • 139 Stat. 913
  • 133 Stat. 1429
  • 137 Stat. 355
  • 129 Stat. 854
  • 128 Stat. 3406
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 2481
Defense commissary and exchange systems: existence and purpose
Bills×8
Pub. L.×5
Stat. Comp.×5
Stat.×5
Fed. Reg.×4
U.S.C.×2
Pub. L.Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title VI, § 651(a)(3)
Stat.118 Stat. 1965
Stat.130 Stat. 2169
Pub. L.Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title VI, § 652(a)
Stat.117 Stat. 1522
Cites 20 · showing 12Cited by 29 across 6 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.