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Code · CFR · Title 21 — Food and Drugs · Part 579 — Irradiation in the Production, Processing, and Handling of Animal Feed and Pet Food · § 579.22

§ 579.22. Ionizing radiation for treatment of animal diets.

167 words·~1 min read·/us/cfr/t21/s§ 579.22·

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Ionizing radiation for treatment of complete diets for animals may be safely used under the following conditions:
(a)Energy sources. Ionizing radiation is limited to:
(1)Gamma rays for sealed units of the radionuclides cobalt-60 or cesium-137.
(2)Electrons generated from machine sources at energy levels not to exceed 10 million electron volts.
(b)Uses.
(1)The ionizing radiation is used or intended for use in single treatment as follows: Food for irradiation Limitations Use Bagged complete diets, packaged feeds, feed ingredients, bulk feeds, animal treats and chewsAbsorbed dose: Not to exceed 50 kiloGrays. Feeds and feed ingredients treated by irradiation should be formulated to account for nutritional lossMicrobial disinfection, control or elimination
(2)If an irradiated feed ingredient is less than 5 percent of the final product, the final product can be irradiated without being considered to be re-irradiated. [51 FR 5993, Feb. 19, 1986; 51 FR 8315, Mar. 11, 1986, as amended at 58 FR 18148, Apr. 8, 1993; 66 FR 18540, Apr. 10, 2001]
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