Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · CFR · Title 15 — Commerce and Foreign Trade · Part 734 — Scope of the Export Administration Regulations · § 734.10

§ 734.10. Patents and standards-related activity.

465 words·~2 min read·/us/cfr/t15/s§ 734.10·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

(a)Patents. "Technology" is not subject to the EAR if it is contained in any of the following:
(1)A patent or an open (published) patent application available from or at any patent office;
(2)A published patent or patent application prepared wholly from foreign-origin "technology" where the application is being sent to the foreign inventor to be executed and returned to the United States for subsequent filing in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office;
(3)A patent application, or an amendment, modification, supplement or division of an application, and authorized for filing in a foreign country in accordance with the regulations of the Patent and Trademark Office, 37 CFR part 5; or
(4)A patent application when sent to a foreign country before or within six months after the filing of a United States patent application for the purpose of obtaining the signature of an inventor who was in the United States when the invention was made or who is a co-inventor with a person residing in the United States.
(b)Standards-related activity. A standards-related activity includes the development, adoption, or application of a standard (i.e., any document or other writing that provides, for common and repeated use, rules, guidelines, technical or other characteristics for products or related processes and production methods), including but not limited to conformity assessment procedures. A "standards-related activity" includes an action taken for the purpose of developing, promulgating, revising, amending, issuing or reissuing, interpreting, implementing or otherwise maintaining or applying such a standard. When released for a "standards-related activity," "technology" or "software" is not subject to the EAR provided it meets at least one condition in both paragraphs (b)(1) and
(2)of this section:
(1)The "technology" or "software" is:
(i)Designated EAR99;
(ii)Controlled on the CCL for anti-terrorism reasons only; or
(iii)For the following ECCN "items" level paragraphs of "technology" or "software" specifically for the "development," "production," or "use" of cryptographic functionality once the release is for a "standards-related activity:" "software" that is classified under ECCN 5D002.b or 5D002.c.1 (for equipment specified in ECCN 5A002.a and 5A002.c only); "technology" that is classified under ECCN 5E002 (for equipment specified in ECCN 5A002.a, .b and .c); and "technology" for software controlled under ECCN 5D002.b or .c.1 (for equipment specified in ECCN 5A002.a and .c only) when the release is for a "standards-related activity;" or
(iv)"Software" that is classified under ECCN 9D515 (other than 9D515.d or .e); and "technology" classified under ECCN 9E515.a, .b, or .f (limited to technology for 9A515.a.4), when the release is for a "standards-related activity;" and
(2)The "standards-related activity:"
(i)Is for a "published" standard; or
(ii)Occurs with the intent that the resulting standard will be "published." \[89 FR 58273, July 18, 2024, as amended at 89 FR 84777, Oct. 23, 2024\]
Connections3 cite this
1 reference not yet in our index
  • 37 CFR 5
Citation graph
cites case law
§ 734.10
Patents and standards-related activity.
Fed. Reg.×2
C.F.R.×1
Cite37 CFR 5
Cites 1Cited by 3 across 2 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.