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Code · STATUTE-COMPILATIONS · Energy Policy Act of 1992 · Sec. 2511

Sec. 2511. OIL SHALE CLAIMS

1,103 words·~5 min read·/statute-compilations/comps-8931/sec-2511

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## SEC. 2511 OIL SHALE CLAIMS **[**[25 U.S.C. 242](/us/usc/t25/s242)**]** ###
(a)Notice Notwithstanding any other provision of law, within 60 days from the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall provide notice to each holder of an unpatented oil shale mining claim of the requirements of this Act. Such notice shall be made by registered mail and b publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the areas in which such claims are located. ###
(b)Full Patent The holder of a valid oil shale mining claim who has filed a patent application and received first half final certificate for patent by date of enactment of this Act, may obtain a patent pursuant to the general mining laws of the United States. ###
(c)Patent ####
(1)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the holder of a valid oil shale mining claim who has filed a patent application which has been accepted for processing by the Department of the Interior by the date of enactment of this Act but has not received first half final certificate for patent by the date of enactment of this Act may receive only a patent limited to the oil shale and associated minerals, upon payment of $2.50 per acre. Title to the surface and to all other minerals, including, but not limited to, oil, gas, and cod, shall remain in the United States. Patents issued pursuant to this subsection shall provide for surface use to the same extent as is provided under applicable law prior to enactment of this Act with respect to oil shale mining claims, subject to the requirements of subsection (f). ####
(2)Maintenance of claims referred to in this subsection prior to patent issuance shall be in accordance with the requirements of applicable law prior to enactment of this Act. ####
(3)Any holder of a valid oil shale mining claim referred to in this subsection may maintain such claim in accordance with the requirements set forth in subsection (e)(2) in lieu of receiving a patent under this section. ####
(4)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person referred to in paragraph
(1)who obtains compensation from the United States as a result of the application of this section being declared to be a taking of property within the meaning of the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, may obtain a full patent upon tender to the Secretary of the amount of such compensation, not including interest, and upon the receipt of such amount, the Secretary shall convey to such person a patent in the form and manner provided under the general mining laws of the United States. Such tender may only be made within 3 years of obtaining such compensation. ###
(d)Election ####
(1)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, within 180 days from the date of which the Secretary provided notice under subsection (a), a holder of a valid oil shale mining claim for which a patent application was not filed and accepted for processing by the Department of the Interior prior to the date of enactment of this Act shall file with the Secretary a notice of election— #####
(A)proceed to limited patent as provided in subsection (e)(1); or #####
(B)maintain the unpatented claim as provided for in subsection (e)(2). ####
(2)Failure to file the notice of election as required by paragraph
(1)shall be deemed conclusively to constitute an abandonment of the claim by operation of law. ####
(3)Any claim holder who elects to proceed under paragraph (1)(A) must apply for a patent within 2 years from the date of election or notify the Secretary in writing prior to expiration of the 2-year period of a decision to maintain such claim as provided in paragraph (I)(B) or such claim shall be deemed conclusively to have been abandoned by operation of law. ####
(4)The provisions of this subsection shall be in addition to the requirements of section 314 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1744). ###
(e)Effect of Election ####
(1)Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, a claim holder subject to the election requirements of subsection
(d)who elects to receive a limited patent shall receive title only to the oil shale associated minerals, upon payment of fair market value for the oil shale and associated minerals. Title to the surface and to all other minerals, including, but not limited to oil, gas, and coal, shall remain in the United States. Patents issued pursuant to this subsection shall provide for surface use to the same extent as is provided under applicable law prior to the enactment of this Act with respect to oil shale mining claims, subject to the requirements of subsection (f). ####
(2)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a claim holder referred to in subsection
(c)or a claim holder subject to the election requirements of subsection (dl who maintains or el& to maintain an unpatented claim shall maintain such claim by complying with the general mining laws of the United States, and with the provisions of this section, except that the claim holder shall no longer be required to perform annual labor, and instead shall pay to the Secretary $550 per claim per year for deposit as miscellaneous receipts in the general fund of the Treasury, commencing with calendar year 1993. Such fee shall accompany the filing made by the claim holder with the Bureau of Land Management pursuant to section 314(a)(2) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act (43 U.S.C. 1744(a)(2)). ###
(f)Reclamation In addition to other applicable requirements, any person who holds a limited patent or maintains a claim pursuant to this section shall be required to carry out reclamation as prescribed by the Secretary and to furnish a bond or other appropriate financial guarantee in an amount sufficient to ensure adequate reclamation of the lands to be disturbed by any aspect of the proposed mining activities. ###
(g)Reaffirmation of Requirements Without comment on the adequacy of current or former standards for determining validity of oil shale claims, Congress reaffirms the requirements of law that a patent may issue only to persons who hold valid claims and the need for careful review of any applications. ###
(h)Issuance of Patents Notwithstanding any other provision of law, with respect to any oil shale mining claim located under the general mining laws of the United States, no patent for such claim shall be issued except as provided by this section. * * * * * * * # TITLE XXVI INDIAN ENERGY
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  • 25 USC 242
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Sec. 2511
OIL SHALE CLAIMS
Cite25 USC 242
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