Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · STATUTE-COMPILATIONS · Compilation 878 · Sec. 1001

Sec. 1001. DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS CONCERNS

533 words·~2 min read·/statute-compilations/comps-878/sec-1001

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

## SEC. 1001 DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS CONCERNS ###
(a)In General In providing for any research relating to the requirements of the amendments made by the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 which uses funds of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall, to the extent practicable, require that not less than 10 percent of total Federal funding for such research will be made available to disadvantaged business concerns. ###
(b)Definition ####
(1)#####
(A)For purposes of subsection (a), the term “**disadvantaged business concern**” means a concern— ######
(i)which is at least 51 percent owned by one or more socially and economically disadvantaged individuals or, in the case of a publicly traded company, at least 51 percent of the stock of which is owned by one or more socially and economically disadvantaged individuals; and ######
(ii)the management and daily business operations of which are controlled by such individuals. #####
(B)######
(i)A for-profit business concern is presumed to be a disadvantaged business concern for purposes of subsection
(a)if it is at least 51 percent owned by, or in the case of a concern which is a publicly traded company at least 51 percent of the stock of the company is owned by, one or more individuals who are members of the following groups: ######
(I)Black Americans. ######
(II)Hispanic Americans. ######
(III)Native Americans. ######
(IV)Asian Americans. ######
(V)Women. ######
(VI)Disabled Americans. ######
(ii)The presumption established by clause
(i)may be rebutted with respect to a particular business concern if it is reasonably established that the individual or individuals referred to in that clause with respect to that business concern are not experiencing impediments to establishing or developing such concern as a result of the individual's identification as a member of a group specified in that clause. #####
(C)The following institutions are presumed to be disadvantaged business concerns for purposes of subsection (a): ######
(i)Historically black colleges and universities, and colleges and universities having a student body in which 40 percent of the students are Hispanic. ######
(ii)Minority institutions (as that term is defined by the Secretary of Education pursuant to the General Education Provision Act (20 U.S.C. 1221 et seq.)). ######
(iii)Private and voluntary organizations controlled by individuals who are socially and economically disadvantaged. #####
(D)A joint venture may be considered to be a disadvantaged business concern under subsection (a), notwithstanding the size of such joint venture, if— ######
(i)a party to the joint venture is a disadvantaged business concern; and ######
(ii)that party owns at least 51 percent of the joint venture. A person who is not an economically disadvantaged individual or a disadvantaged business concern, as a party to a joint venture, may not be a party to more than 2 awarded contracts in a fiscal year solely by reason of this subparagraph. #####
(E)Nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit any member of a racial or ethnic group that is not listed in subparagraph (B)(i) from establishing that they have been impeded in establishing or developing a business concern as a result of racial or ethnic discrimination.
Connectionstraces to 1
Citation graph
cites case law
Sec. 1001
DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS CONCERNS
Cites 1Cited by 0 across 0 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.