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Code · REGISTER · 2022-04-14 · Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) · Notices

Notices. Notice of availability

822 words·~4 min read·/register/2022/04/14/2022-07938·

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BILLING CODE 6717-01-P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY [EPA-HQ-ORD-2014-0859; FRL-9719-02-ORD] Supplement to the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Notice of availability. SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA)is announcing the availability of a final document titled, “Supplement to the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (Final)” ([EPA/600/R-22/028]). The document was prepared by the Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment (CPHEA) within EPA's Office of Research and Development
(ORD)as part of the reconsideration of the EPA's 2020 final action reviewing the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for particulate matter (PM). The Supplement represents a targeted review of peer-reviewed studies published since the literature cutoff date ( *i.e.,* ~January 2018) of the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (PM ISA). The Supplement and the 2019 p.m. ISA provide the scientific basis for EPA's decisions, in conjunction with additional technical and policy assessments, for the reconsideration of the EPA's 2020 review of the NAAQS and the appropriateness of possible alternative standards. DATES: The document will be available on or about May 13, 2022. ADDRESSES: The “Supplement to the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (Final)” will be available primarily via the internet on EPA's Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter at the public docket at *http://www.regulations.gov,* Docket ID: [EPA-HQ-ORD-2014-0859]. A limited number of CD-ROM copies will be available. Contact Ms. Marieka Boyd by phone: 919-541-0031; or email: *boyd.marieka@epa.gov* to request a CD-ROM, and please provide your name, your mailing address, and the document title, “Supplement to the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (Final)” to facilitate processing of your request. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical information, contact Jason Sacks; phone: 919-541-9729; or email: *sacks.jason@epa.gov.* SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Information About the Document Section 108(a) of the Clean Air Act directs the Administrator to identify certain air pollutants which, among other things, “cause or contribute to air pollution which may reasonably be anticipated to endanger public health or welfare”; and to issue air quality criteria for them. The air quality criteria are to “accurately reflect the latest scientific knowledge useful in indicating the kind and extent of all identifiable effects on public health or welfare which may be expected from the presence of [a] pollutant in the ambient air . . . .”. Under section 109 of the Act, EPA is then to establish NAAQS for each pollutant for which EPA has issued criteria. Section 109(d)(1) of the Act subsequently requires periodic review and, if appropriate, revision of existing air quality criteria to reflect advances in scientific knowledge on the effects of the pollutant on public health or welfare. EPA is also required to review and, if appropriate, revise the NAAQS, based on the revised air quality criteria (for more information on the NAAQS review process, see *https://www.epa.gov/naaqs* ). EPA has established NAAQS for six criteria pollutants. In conducting periodic reviews of the air quality criteria and NAAQS, EPA reviews the scientific basis for these standards by preparing an Integrated Science Assessment (ISA; formerly called an Air Quality Criteria Document). The ISA provides the scientific basis for EPA's decisions, in conjunction with additional technical and policy assessments, on the adequacy of the current NAAQS and the appropriateness of possible alternative standards. The Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee (CASAC), an independent science advisory committee whose review and advisory functions are mandated by Section 109(d)(2) of the Clean Air Act, is charged (among other things) with independent scientific review of the EPA's air quality criteria. On June 10, 2021, the EPA announced its decision to reconsider the 2020 p.m. NAAQS final action, available at: *https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/epa-reexamine-health-standards-harmful-soot-previous-administration-left-unchanged.* The EPA also announced that, as a part of the reconsideration, a supplement to the Integrated Science Assessment
(ISA)for Particulate Matter (PM), which was finalized in December 2019, would be developed. The “Supplement to the 2019 Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (External Review Draft)” was released for public comment and review by the CASAC on September 30, 2021 ( *https://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/isa/recordisplay.cfm?deid=352823* ). The CASAC PM panel met at a virtual public meeting on November 17-19, 2021, to review the draft Supplement to the 2019 p.m. ISA (86 FR 52673, September 22, 2021). A virtual public meeting was then held on February 25, 2022-March 4, 2022, and during this meeting on February 28, 2022, the chartered CASAC considered the CASAC PM Panel's draft letter to the Administrator on the draft Supplement to the 2019 p.m. ISA. This meeting was announced in the **Federal Register** on January 7, 2022 (87 FR 958). Subsequently, on March 18, 2022, the chartered CASAC provided a consensus letter of their review to the Administrator of the EPA ( *https://casac.epa.gov/ords/sab/f?p=113:0:9895873668768:APPLICATION_PROCESS=REPORT_DOC:::REPORT_ID:1093* ). The EPA has considered comments by the chartered CASAC and by the public in preparing this final Supplement to the 2019 p.m. ISA. Wayne Cascio, Director, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development. [FR Doc. 2022-07938 Filed 4-13-22; 8:45 am]
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