Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · REGISTER · 2014-02-12 · PROPOSED RULES · Agricultural Marketing Agricultural Marketing Service RULES Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington and Imported Potatoes: Handling Regulations, Reporting Requirements, and Import Regulations for Red Types · Unknown

Unknown. Interim rule with request for comments

6,156 words·~28 min read·/register/2014/02/12/2014-03043

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

--- schema: federal-register doc_type: fedreg source_file: FR-2014-02-12.xml --- 79 29 Wednesday, February 12, 2014 Contents Agricultural Marketing Agricultural Marketing Service RULES Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington and Imported Potatoes: Handling Regulations, Reporting Requirements, and Import Regulations for Red Types of Potatoes, 8253-8257 2014-03043 Agriculture Agriculture Department See Agricultural Marketing Service See Forest Service See Rural Utilities Service NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8429 2014-02993 Arts and Humanities, National Foundation See National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Centers Disease Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8460-8461 2014-03013 Children Children and Families Administration NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey, 8461-8462 2014-02949 Coast Guard Coast Guard RULES Drawbridge Operations:
Elizabeth River, Eastern Branch, Norfolk, VA, 8269-8270 2014-03097 Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA, 8266-8269 2014-03087 Old River, Between Victoria Island and Byron Tract, CA, 8269 2014-03094 Terrebonne Bayou, LA, 8270-8273 2014-03088 Commerce Commerce Department See Foreign-Trade Zones Board See International Trade Administration See National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration See Patent and Trademark Office NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Reporting of Sea Turtle Entanglement in Fishing Gear or Marine Debris, 8433-8434 2014-03011 Commodity Futures Commodity Futures Trading Commission NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8441-8442 2014-03048 Defense Acquisition Defense Acquisition Regulations System PROPOSED RULES Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplements: Clauses with Alternates—Foreign Acquisition, 8387-8402 2014-02928 Review of Statutory and Regulatory Requirements, 8402 2014-03038 NOTICES Negotiation of a Reciprocal Defense Procurement Memorandum of Understanding:
Republic of Slovenia, 8442-8443 2014-03036 Defense Department Defense Department See Defense Acquisition Regulations System Department of Transportation See Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration Education Department Education Department NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Annual Student Activities Report, 8443-8444 2014-03022 State of Preschool Survey 2013-2015, 8443 2014-03030 Employment and Training Employment and Training Administration NOTICES Worker Adjustment Assistance;
Amended Certifications: Cooper Interconnect, LLC, et al., Salem, NJ, 8505 2014-02998 Experian, et al., Allen, TX, 8505-8507 2014-03002 Plexus Corp., et al., Neenah, WI, 8505 2014-03001 Worker Adjustment Assistance; Determinations, 8507-8509 2014-03000 Worker Adjustment Assistance; Investigations, 8509 2014-02999 Energy Department Energy Department See Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office See Federal Energy Regulatory Commission PROPOSED RULES Energy Conservation Program:
Standards for Residential Conventional Cooking Products, 8337-8350 2014-03086 NOTICES Meetings: Basic Energy Sciences Advisory Committee, 8444-8445 2014-03051 Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee, 8444 2014-03052 Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8445 2014-03055 Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Agency RULES Exemptions from Requirement of a Tolerance:
Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1F Protein in Soybean, 8293-8295 2014-02932 Pesticide Tolerances: Linuron, 8301-8308 2014-03077 Thiram, 8295-8301 2014-03074 Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances, 8273-8293 2014-03079 PROPOSED RULES Air Quality State Implementation Plans; Approvals and Promulgations: Texas; Revisions to the New Source Review State Implementation Plan; Flexible Permit Program, 8368-8387 2014-03119 NOTICES Intent to Suspend Certain Pesticide Registrations, 8447-8450 2014-03118 Proposed CERCLA Administrative Settlement Agreements for Bona Fide Prospective Purchasers:
Moline Street PCB Site, Adams County, Aurora, CO, 8451 2014-03076 Safe Drinking Water Act, Underground Injection Control Program Implementation: Existing Requirements for Oil and Gas Hydraulic Fracturing Activities Using Diesel Fuels, 8451-8452 2014-02929 Federal Aviation Federal Aviation Administration RULES Prohibition on Personal Use of Electronic Devices on the Flight Deck, 8257-8263 2014-02991 PROPOSED RULES Airworthiness Directives: Air Tractor, Inc. Airplanes, 8350-8358 2014-03024 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Helicopters, 8358-8360 2014-02954 Amendment of Class D and Class E Airspace;
Establishment of Class E Airspace: Tri-Cities, TN, 8360-8362 2014-03046 Amendment of Class E Airspace: Greenville, ME, 8362-8363 2014-03044 Sylva, NC, 8363-8364 2014-03056 Establishment of Class E Airspace: Blairsville, GA, 8365-8367 2014-03053 Geneva, AL, 8364-8365 2014-03063 Nashville, TN, 8367-8368 2014-03045 Federal Communications Federal Communications Commission RULES Comprehensive Review of Licensing and Operating Rules for Satellite Services, 8308-8326 2014-02213 NOTICES Annual Assessments of the Status of Competition in the Market for the Delivery of Video Programming, 8452-8457 2014-03100 Federal Energy Federal Energy Regulatory Commission NOTICES Combined Filings, 8445-8446 2014-03078 Initial Market-Based Rate Filings Including Requests for Blanket Section 204 Authorizations:
Atlantic Power and Gas LLC, 8447 2014-03081 Provider Power CT, LLC, 8446-8447 2014-03080 Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration RULES Design-Build Contracting, 8263-8266 2014-03034 Federal Railroad Federal Railroad Administration NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8529-8530 2014-03054 Federal Reserve Federal Reserve System NOTICES Changes in Bank Control: Acquisitions of Shares of a Bank or Bank Holding Company, 8457 2014-03042 Federal Transit Federal Transit Administration NOTICES Environmental Impact Statements;
Availability, etc.: Gateway Corridor Project from Saint Paul to Woodbury in Ramsey to Washington Counties, MN, 8530-8532 2014-03050 Fish Fish and Wildlife Service PROPOSED RULES Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants: Designation of Critical Habitat for Lepidium Papilliferum, 8402-8413 2014-03134 Removal of the Hawaiian Hawk, 8413-8416 2014-02982 Threatened Status for Lepidium papilliferum (Slickspot Peppergrass) Throughout Its Range, 8416-8428 2014-03133 NOTICES Endangered and Threatened Species Permits, 8473-8475 2014-03025 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants Recovery Permit Applications, 8475-8476 2014-03018 Food and Drug Food and Drug Administration NOTICES Meetings:
Anti-Infective Drugs Advisory Committee, 8462-8463 2014-02942 Synergizing Efforts in Standards Development for Cellular Therapies and Regenerative Medicine Products; Public Workshop, 8462 2014-03015 Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee, 8463-8464 2014-02943 Foreign Assets Foreign Assets Control Office NOTICES Blocking or Unblocking of Persons and Properties, 8540-8541 2014-03031 Foreign Claims Foreign Claims Settlement Commission NOTICES Meetings; Sunshine Act, 8488 2014-03145 Foreign Trade Foreign-Trade Zones Board NOTICES Applications for Reorganization/Expansion under Alternative Site Framework:
Zone 57; Charlotte, NC, 8434-8435 2014-03067 Proposed Foreign-Trade Zones under Alternative Site Framework: Cortland County, NY, 8435 2014-03073 Subzone Status; Approvals: Janssen Ortho LLC, Gurabo, PR, 8435 2014-03068 Forest Forest Service NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Visitor Feedback Surveys on Recreation and Transportation Related Programs and Systems, 8429-8431 2014-02980 Environmental Impact Statements; Availability, etc.:
Hungry Ridge Restoration Project, Nez Perce-Clearwater NFs, Salmon River Ranger District, ID, 8431-8433 2014-03032 General Services General Services Administration NOTICES Rental Car (Passenger Vehicle) Requirements, 8457-8458 2014-02981 Requests for Nominations: Office of Federal High-Performance Green Buildings; Green Building Advisory Committee, 8458-8459 2014-02979 Health and Human Health and Human Services Department See Centers for Disease Control and Prevention See Children and Families Administration See Food and Drug Administration See National Institutes of Health NOTICES Requests for Nominations:
Advisory Committee on Blood and Tissue Safety and Availability, 8459-8460 2014-02940 Homeland Homeland Security Department See Coast Guard See U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services See U.S. Customs and Border Protection Interior Interior Department See Fish and Wildlife Service See Land Management Bureau See Reclamation Bureau Internal Revenue Internal Revenue Service RULES Shared Responsibility for Employers Regarding Health Coverage, 8544-8601 2014-03082 International Trade Adm International Trade Administration NOTICES Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews;
Results, Extensions, Amendments, etc.: Certain Kitchen Appliance Shelving and Racks from the People's Republic of China; Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review 2012, 8435-8436 2014-03066 Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Changed Circumstances Reviews; Results, Extensions, Amendments, etc.: Certain New Pneumatic Off-the-Road Tires from the People's Republic of China, 8436-8437 2014-03069 Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders; Results, Extensions, Amendments, etc.:
Non-Malleable Cast Iron Pipe Fittings from the People's Republic of China, 8437-8438 2014-03071 Sodium Nitrite from Germany and the People's Republic of China; Continuation, 8438 2014-03065 International Trade Com International Trade Commission NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8485-8487 2014-02955 Investigations; Determinations, Modifications, Rulings, etc.: Compact Fluorescent Reflector Lamps, Products Containing Same and Components Thereof, 8487 2014-02956 Justice Department Justice Department See Foreign Claims Settlement Commission NOTICES Pilot Project for Tribal Jurisdiction over Crimes of Domestic Violence, 8487-8488 2014-03023 Labor Department Labor Department See Employment and Training Administration NOTICES Presidential Memorandum:
Job-Driven Training for Workers; January 30, 2014, 8488-8489 2014-03062 Privacy Act; Systems of Records, 8489-8505 2014-03072 Land Land Management Bureau NOTICES Meetings: California Desert District Advisory Council, 8476 2014-02959 Record of Decision: Clear Creek Management Area Resource Management Plan, California, 8476-8477 2014-02799 Requests for Nominations: Wyoming Resource Advisory Council, 8477-8478 2014-03035 National Foundation National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8509-8510 2014-02986 Meetings: Humanities Panel, 8510 2014-02985 National Highway National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8532-8533 2014-03004 Visual-Manual NHTSA Driver Distraction Guidelines: Portable and Aftermarket Electronic Devices, 8533-8535 2014-03064 National Institute National Institutes of Health NOTICES Meetings: Center for Scientific Review, 8464-8467 2014-02971 2014-02974 2014-02987 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, 8468-8469 2014-02973 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, 8467-8468 2014-02969 2014-02970 National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, 8468 2014-02968 National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 8469 2014-02967 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, 8465-8466 2014-02965 National Institute of Mental Health, 8467-8468 2014-02975 National Oceanic National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Survey of Professional SCUBA Divers, Coral Reef Conservation in the U.S. Virgin Islands, 8438-8439 2014-03010 National Science National Science Foundation NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8510-8511 2014-03049 Nuclear Regulatory Nuclear Regulatory Commission NOTICES Draft Regulatory Guides: Corrective Action Programs for Fuel Cycle Facilities, 8511-8512 2014-03012 Meetings: Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards on Digital I and C, 8512-8513 2014-03057 Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards on Reliability and PRA, 8513 2014-03059 Patent Patent and Trademark Office NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8439-8441 2014-03070 Personnel Personnel Management Office NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: Civil Service Retirement System Survivor Annuitant Express Pay Application for Death Benefits, 8514-8515 2014-02990 We Need Information About Your Missing Payment, 8513-8514 2014-02992 Meetings: Hispanic Council on Federal Employment, 8515 2014-02989 Privacy Act; Systems of Records, 8515-8517 2014-02984 Pipeline Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities;
Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8535-8538 2014-03047 Reclamation Reclamation Bureau NOTICES Quarterly Status Report of Water Service, Repayment, and Other Water-Related Contract Actions, 8478-8485 2014-03020 Rural Utilities Rural Utilities Service PROPOSED RULES New Equipment Contract for Telecommunications and Broadband Borrowers, 8327-8337 2014-01340 Securities Securities and Exchange Commission NOTICES Self-Regulatory Organizations; Proposed Rule Changes: BATS Exchange, Inc., 8520-8524 2014-03005 Depository Trust Co., 8527-8529 2014-03006 Miami International Securities Exchange LLC, 8519-8520 2014-03007 NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, 8517-8519 2014-03009 NYSE Arca, Inc., 8524-8527 2014-03008 Trading Suspension Orders:
Amogear, Inc., 8529 2014-03146 Transportation Department Transportation Department See Federal Aviation Administration See Federal Highway Administration See Federal Railroad Administration See Federal Transit Administration See National Highway Traffic Safety Administration See Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration Treasury Treasury Department See Foreign Assets Control Office See Internal Revenue Service NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals, 8538-8540 2014-03026 2014-03027 2014-03028 U.S.
Citizenship U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services NOTICES Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposals, Submissions, and Approvals: E-Notification of Application/Petition Acceptance, 8470-8471 2014-03075 Inter-Agency Alien Witness and Informant Record; Agency Alien Witness and Informant Adjustment of Status, 8469-8470 2014-03003 Customs U.S. Customs and Border Protection NOTICES Country of Origin; Determinations: Certain Cordless Headsets, 8471-8473 2014-03029 Separate Parts In This Issue Part II Treasury Department, Internal Revenue Service, 8544-8601 2014-03082 Reader Aids Consult the Reader Aids section at the end of this page for phone numbers, online resources, finding aids, reminders, and notice of recently enacted public laws.
To subscribe to the Federal Register Table of Contents LISTSERV electronic mailing list, go to http://listserv.access.gpo.gov and select Online mailing list archives, FEDREGTOC-L, Join or leave the list (or change settings); then follow the instructions. 79 29 Wednesday, February 12, 2014 Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Agricultural Marketing Service 7 CFR Parts 946 and 980 [Doc. No. AMS-FV-13-0068; FV13-946-3 IR] Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington and Imported Potatoes;
Modification of the Handling Regulations, Reporting Requirements, and Import Regulations for Red Types of Potatoes AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA. ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments. SUMMARY: This rule exempts red types of potatoes from minimum quality, maturity, pack, marking, and inspection requirements of the Washington potato marketing order for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. The marketing order regulates the handling of Irish potatoes grown in Washington and is administered locally by the State of Washington Potato Committee (Committee).
During the exemption period, reports will be required from handlers of red types of potatoes to obtain information necessary to administer the marketing order. As required under section 8e of the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, this action also exempts imported red-skinned, round type potatoes from minimum grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements. This rule is expected to reduce overall industry expenses and increase net returns to producers and handlers while giving the industry the opportunity to explore alternative marketing strategies.
DATES: Effective February 15, 2014; comments received by April 14, 2014 will be considered prior to issuance of a final rule. ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments concerning this rule. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Fax:
(202)720-8938; or internet: *http://www.regulations.gov.* All comments should reference the document number and the date and page number of this issue of the **Federal Register** and will be made available for public inspection in the Office of the Docket Clerk during regular business hours, or can be viewed at: *http://www.regulations.gov.* All comments submitted in response to this rule will be included in the record and will be made available to the public. Please be advised that the identity of the individuals or entities submitting comments will be made public on the internet at the address provided above. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Teresa Hutchinson, Marketing Specialist, or Gary Olson, Regional Director, Northwest Marketing Field Office, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA; Telephone:
(503)326-2724, Fax:
(503)326-7440, or Email: *Teresa.Hutchinson@ams.usda.gov* or *GaryD.Olson@ams.usda.gov.* Small businesses may request information on complying with this regulation by contacting Jeffrey Smutny, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone:
(202)720-2491, Fax:
(202)720-8938, or Email: *Jeffrey.Smutny@ams.usda.gov.* SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule is issued under Marketing Order No. 946, as amended (7 CFR part 946), regulating the handling of Irish potatoes grown in Washington, hereinafter referred to as the “order.” The order is effective under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter referred to as the “Act.” This interim rule is also issued under section 8e of the Act, which provides that whenever certain specified commodities, including potatoes, are regulated under a Federal marketing order, the importation of these commodities into the United States is prohibited unless they meet the same or comparable grade, size, quality, or maturity requirements as those in effect for domestically produced commodities. The Department of Agriculture
(USDA)is issuing this rule in conformance with Executive Order 12866 and Executive Order 13563. This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform. This rule is not intended to have retroactive effect. The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and request a modification of the order or to be exempted there from. A handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition. After the hearing, USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides that the district court of the United States in any district in which the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition, provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of entry of the ruling. There are no administrative procedures which must be exhausted prior to any judicial challenge to the provisions of import regulation issued under section 8e of the Act. This rule exempts red types of potatoes from the order's handling regulations for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. This rule allows the Washington potato industry to market red types of potatoes without regard to the minimum quality, maturity, pack, marking, and inspection requirements currently prescribed under the order. This rule also modifies the order's reporting requirements to require reports from handlers of red types of potatoes for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. By modifying the reporting requirements, the Committee can continue to obtain information necessary to administer the marketing order, including the collection of assessments, in the absence of inspection certificates and reports issued by the Federal State Inspection Service (FSIS). Assessments on all fresh red type potatoes handled under the order will remain in effect during the exemption period. The order authorizes the establishment of handling regulations for all varieties or varietal types of potatoes grown in the production area. These regulations can include minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and inspection requirements. They can also provide for the size, capacity, weight, dimensions, pack, marking, or labeling of containers used in the handling of such potatoes. The order also allows such handling regulations to be modified, suspended, or terminated when recommended by the Committee and approved by the Secretary. When handling regulations are in effect, regulated potatoes must be inspected and certified by FSIS. As authorized under the order, the Committee uses information included on FSIS inspection certificates as a basis for collecting assessments and compiling industry statistics. Because this action exempts red types of potatoes from FSIS inspection and certification, the industry must collect necessary information from an alternate source. Therefore, this action also modifies current reporting requirements to require handlers to submit reports to provide information on the volume of red types of potatoes handled for the fresh market during the exemption period. The above-described authorities are found in §§ 946.51, 946.52, 946.60, and 946.70 of the order. Administrative rules and regulations issued under these authorities are found in §§ 946.143 and 946.336. The Committee meets regularly to consider the effectiveness of regulatory requirements in place for Washington potatoes. These requirements are issued on a continuing basis and are subject to modification, suspension, or termination upon recommendation of the Committee and approval by USDA. Committee meetings are open to the public, and interested persons may express their views at these meetings. USDA reviews recommendations made by the Committee, along with any additional information submitted by the Committee and other available information, and determines whether such recommendations would tend to effectuate the declared policy of the Act. On May 9, 2013, the Committee met to discuss the handling regulations and the mandatory inspection requirements in effect for Washington potatoes. The Committee considered whether a short-term exemption of red types of potatoes from regulation could be beneficial. The industry is concerned that the benefits of regulating the quality of Washington potatoes may be outweighed by the current cost of mandatory inspections. After much consideration, on July 16, 2013, the Committee unanimously recommended temporarily exempting red types of potatoes from the handling regulations and modifying the reporting requirements for such potatoes. The temporary exemption was recommended for the duration of the current fiscal period so that the industry could evaluate the exemption's effects on the marketing of potatoes. On December 10, 2013, the Committee again met to discuss the temporary exemption of red types of potatoes from the handling regulations. The Committee continued to believe that the exemption of red types of potatoes from handling regulations would reduce industry costs without negatively impacting the market. Upon further consideration, the Committee unanimously recommended exempting red types of potatoes from the handling regulations for the remainder of the current fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. As a result of this exemption, red types of potatoes will not be subject to the minimum grade, size, quality, cleanness, maturity, pack, marking, and inspection requirements of the order for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. Also during this time, modified reporting requirements will be in effect to require handlers to submit reports of their shipments of fresh red types of potatoes to the Committee. Historically, an objective of the order's handling regulations has been to ensure that only quality Washington potatoes enter the fresh market, thereby fostering consumer satisfaction and increasing sales and returns for producers. However, the Committee reported that the cost for inspections has recently increased. With potato prices at reportedly low levels in recent years, the Committee studied the possibility of reducing production costs by eliminating the mandatory inspection requirement. In discussing the relative benefits of quality control during the Committee meeting, some individuals expressed concern that eliminating quality requirements could result in lower quality potatoes being shipped to the fresh market, thereby negatively affecting consumer demand. Others expressed concern that without minimum requirements the overall quality of potatoes could decline and the Washington potato industry could lose sales to other potato producing areas with mandatory quality and inspection requirements. While the industry recognizes that quality is an important factor for maintaining sales, the Committee believes the cost of mandatory inspections may exceed the benefits derived from the quality regulation of red types of potatoes. The Committee believes that the exemption of red types of potatoes from handling regulations will also benefit the Washington potato industry. The Committee recommended that red types of potatoes be exempted from the regulations for the remainder of the current fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. This rule modifies § 946.336 to exempt red types of potatoes from handling regulations for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. This rule does not restrict handlers from seeking inspection on a voluntary basis, if they so choose. This action will result in a suspension of the monthly FSIS inspection reports for red types of potatoes. The Committee has utilized these monthly reports, compiled by FSIS from inspection certificates, as a basis for collecting assessments. During the exemption period, handlers will be required to report fresh shipments of red types of potatoes directly to the Committee on an existing form that is being modified for this purpose. This information will allow the Committee to collect assessments and compile industry statistics. Therefore, this rule modifies § 946.143 to require that each person handling red types of potatoes submit a monthly report to the Committee. The reporting requirement was originally established in 2010 to facilitate the exemption of russet type potatoes from the handling regulations. It will be modified to include the collection of information for red types of potatoes. Authorization to assess handlers enables the Committee to incur expenses that are reasonable and necessary to administer the program. The modified reporting requirement will facilitate the Committee's ability to continue collecting the funds needed to cover necessary program costs. Section 8e of the Act provides that when certain domestically produced commodities, including potatoes, are regulated under a Federal marketing order, imports of that commodity must meet the same or comparable grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements as the domestically produced product. Minimum grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements for potatoes imported into the United States are currently in effect under the import regulations. The import regulations distinguish between each of the three major types of potatoes handled domestically;
(1)red-skinned, round type potatoes,
(2)all other round type potatoes, and
(3)long type potatoes. Section 980.1(a)(2)(i) of the vegetable import regulations specifies that, during each month of the marketing year, imports of red-skinned, round type potatoes are in most direct competition with potatoes of the same type produced in the area covered by the order. Further, § 980.1(b)(1) provides that, through the entire year, the grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements of the order applicable to potatoes of the red-skinned, round type shall be the respective grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements for all imported red-skinned, round type potatoes. As such, the exemption from minimum grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements for domestic potatoes covered by the order also exempts red-skinned, round type potato varieties that are imported into the U.S. from grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements. Prior to this action, red-skinned, round type potatoes imported into the U.S. must be U.S. No. 2 or better grade and meet a minimum diameter of 1 7/8 inches. In addition, red-skinned, round type potatoes may be 3/4 inch minimum diameter, if such imported potatoes otherwise met the requirements of the U.S. No. 1 grade. Lastly, imported red-skinned, round type potatoes could not be more than “moderately skinned” as defined by the U.S. Standards for Grades of Potatoes. As a result of the exemption of red types of potatoes from the order's handling regulations, and pursuant to the Act, this rule also modifies § 980.1(b)(1) to exempt imported red-skinned, round types of potatoes from the import regulations. However, this rule does not restrict importers from having their potatoes inspected or from meeting minimum grade, size, quality, or maturity requirements on a voluntary basis. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(RFA)(5 U.S.C. 601-612), the Agricultural Marketing Service
(AMS)has considered the economic impact of this action on small entities. Accordingly, AMS has prepared this initial regulatory flexibility analysis. The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of businesses subject to such actions in order that small businesses will not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued pursuant to the Act, and rules issued thereunder, are unique in that they are brought about through group action of essentially small entities acting on their own behalf. There are 43 handlers of Washington potatoes subject to regulation under the order and approximately 267 producers in the regulated production area. Small agricultural service firms are defined by the Small Business Administration as those having annual receipts of less than $7,000,000, and small agricultural producers are defined as those having annual receipts of less than $750,000. (13 CFR 121.201) For the 2011-2012 marketing year, the Committee reports that 11,018,670 hundredweight of Washington potatoes were shipped into the fresh market. Based on average f.o.b. prices estimated by the USDA's Economic Research Service and Committee data on individual handler shipments, the Committee estimates that 42, or approximately 98 percent of the handlers, had annual receipts of less than $7,000,000. In addition, based on information provided by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, the average producer price for Washington potatoes for 2011-2012 was $7.90 per hundredweight. Taking the 2011-2012 shipments of fresh potatoes in the marketing order area (11,018,670 hundredweight), multiplying it by the average producer price for Washington potatoes, $7.90, and then dividing it by the number of Washington potato producers
(267)equates to an average gross annual revenue per producer of approximately $326,021. In view of the foregoing, the majority of Washington potato handlers and producers may be classified as small entities. Information from the Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA, indicates that the dollar value of imported fresh potatoes averaged $128.962 million from 2008 to 2012, ranging from a low of approximately $106.502 million in 2012 to a high of approximately $155.358 million in 2008. Taking the average dollar value of imported fresh potatoes, $128.962 million, and dividing it by the number of potato importers, 571, results in average annual receipts per importer of approximately $226,000. Since this below the SBA definition of small business (less than $7 million in annual sales), most importers may be classified as small entities. This rule exempts red types of potatoes from the handling regulations and modifies the reporting for the remainder of the 2013-2014 fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. The industry believes that the increased cost of mandatory inspections outweigh the benefits derived from quality regulation. This change is expected to reduce overall industry expenses and provide the industry with the opportunity to explore alternative marketing strategies. As stated previously, the authority for regulation is provided in § 946.52 of the order, while authority for reports and records is provided in § 946.70. In addition, the handling regulations are specified under § 946.336 of the order's administrative rules and regulations, and reporting requirements are specified under § 946.143. The Committee does not anticipate that this rule will negatively impact small businesses. This rule will exempt red types of potatoes from minimum quality, maturity, pack, marking, and inspection requirements for the current fiscal period and subsequent fiscal periods. Though inspections are not mandatory for such potatoes during the exemption period, handlers may choose to have their potatoes inspected. Handlers are thus able to control costs based on the demands of their customers. The Committee discussed alternatives to this recommendation, including making no changes to the regulations. The Committee also considered different types of inspection programs, exempting all types of potatoes from handling regulations, and exempting red types from regulation temporarily instead of indefinitely. However, the Committee believes that the Washington potato industry will benefit more from the indefinite exemption of red types of potatoes from handling regulations. The Committee identified no other alternatives to requiring handlers to report fresh market shipments of red types of potatoes. This information is necessary to administer the program, including the collection of assessments. In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), the order's information collection requirements have been previously approved by the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB)and assigned OMB No. 0581-0178, Generic Vegetable and Specialty Crops. This rule requires the submission of a monthly handler report for fresh red types of potatoes handled during the exemption period. This rule modifies the Russet Fresh Potato Report established for russet type potatoes to include red types of potatoes during the period those types of potatoes are exempted from regulation. The modified Self-Reporting Potato Form will provide the Committee with information necessary to track shipments and collect assessments. AMS has submitted the modified form and a Justification of Change to OMB for approval. While this rule requires a reporting requirement for red types of potatoes, their exemption from handling regulations also eliminates the more frequent reporting requirements imposed under the order's special purpose shipment exemptions (§ 946.336(d) and (e)). Under these paragraphs, handlers are required to provide detailed reports whenever they divert regulated potatoes for livestock feed, charity, seed, prepeeling, processing, grading and storing in specified counties in Oregon, and experimentation. Therefore, any additional reporting or recordkeeping requirements on either small or large handlers of red types of potatoes are expected to be offset by the elimination of the other reporting requirements currently in effect. In addition, the exemption from handling regulations and inspection requirements for red types of potatoes is expected to reduce industry expenses. AMS is committed to complying with the E-government Act, to promote the use of the internet and other information technologies to provide increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information and services, and for other purposes. USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or conflict with this rule. The Committee's meetings were widely publicized throughout the Washington potato industry and all interested persons were invited to participate in Committee deliberations. Like all Committee meetings, the May 9, July 16, and December 10, 2013, meetings were public meetings. All entities, both large and small, were able to express views on this issue. Further, interested persons are invited to submit comments on this interim rule, including the regulatory and informational impacts of this action on small businesses. A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: *www.ams.usda.gov/MarketingOrdersSmallBusinessGuide.* Any questions about the compliance guide should be sent to Jeffrey Smutny at the previously mentioned address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. This interim rule invites comments on the exemption from handling regulations and the modification of the reporting requirements for red types of potatoes. Any comments received will be considered prior to finalization of this rule. After consideration of all relevant material presented, including the Committee's recommendation, and other information, it is found that this interim rule, as hereinafter set forth, will tend to effectuate the declared policy of the Act. In accordance with section 8e of the Act, the United States Trade Representative has concurred with the issuance of this interim rule. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also found and determined upon good cause that it is impracticable, unnecessary, and contrary to the public interest to give preliminary notice prior to putting this rule into effect and that good cause exists for not postponing the effective date of this rule until 30 days after publication in the **Federal Register** because:
(1)Any changes resulting from this rule should be effective as soon as practicable because the shipping season for Washington red types of potatoes began in July of 2013;
(2)the Committee discussed and unanimously recommended these changes at public meetings and all interested parties had an opportunity to provide input;
(3)potato handlers are aware of this action and want to take advantage of relaxation of the handling regulations as soon as possible; and
(4)this rule provides a 60-day comment period, and any comments received will be considered prior to finalization of this rule. List of Subjects 7 CFR Part 946 Marketing agreements, Potatoes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements. 7 CFR Part 980 Food grades and standards, Imports, Marketing agreements, Onions, Potatoes, Tomatoes. For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR parts 946 and 980 are amended as follows: 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR parts 946 and 980 continues to read as follows: Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674. PART 946—IRISH POTATOES GROWN IN WASHINGTON 2. Section 946.143 is revised to read as follows: § 946.143 Assessment reports. During the period that russet, red, yellow fleshed, and white types of potatoes are exempt from handling requirements under § 946.336, each person handling russet, red, yellow fleshed, and white types of potatoes shall submit a monthly report to the Committee by the 10th day of the month following the month such potatoes are handled. Each assessment report shall contain the following information:
(a)The name and address of the handler;
(b)The date and quantity of russet, red, yellow fleshed, and white types of potatoes handled;
(c)The assessment payment due; and
(d)Other information as may be requested by the Committee. 3. The introductory text of § 946.336 is revised to read as follows: § 946.336 Handling regulation. No person shall handle any lot of potatoes unless such potatoes meet the requirements of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and
(g)of this section or unless such potatoes are handled in accordance with paragraphs
(d)and (e), or
(f)of this section, except that shipments of the blue or purple flesh varieties of potatoes shall be exempt from both this handling regulation and the assessment requirements specified in § 946.41: *Provided,* That russet type potatoes shall be exempt from the requirements of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (e), and
(g)of this section: *Provided further,* That, from October 24, 2013, through June 30, 2014, yellow fleshed and white types of potatoes shall be exempt from the requirements of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (e), and
(g)of this section: *Provided further,* That, effective February 15, 2014, red types of potatoes shall be exempt from the requirements of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (e), and
(g)of this section. PART 980—VEGETABLES; IMPORT REGULATIONS 4. In § 980.1, paragraph
(b)is revised to read as follows: § 980.1 Import regulations; Irish potatoes.
(b)Grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements. On and after the effective date hereof importation of Irish potatoes, except certified seed potatoes and red skinned, round types of potatoes, shall be prohibited unless they comply with the following requirements.
(1)Through the entire year, the grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements of Area II, Colorado (San Luis Valley) covered by Marketing Order No. 948, as amended (part 948 of this chapter), applicable to potatoes of the round type, other than red-skinned varieties, shall be the respective grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements for imports of all other round type potatoes.
(2)Through the entire year the grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements of Marketing Order 945, as amended (part 945 of this chapter) applicable to potatoes of all long types shall be the respective grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements for imported potatoes of all long types.
(3)The grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements as provided for in this paragraph shall apply to imports of similar types of potatoes, unless otherwise ordered, on and after the effective date of the applicable domestic regulation or amendment thereto, as provided in this paragraph or 3 days following publication of such regulation or amendment in the **Federal Register** , whichever is later. Dated: February 6, 2014. Rex A. Barnes, Associate Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service. [FR Doc. 2014-03043 Filed 2-11-14; 8:45 am]
Connectionstraces to 5
4 references not yet in our index
  • 7 CFR 946
  • 7 USC 601-674
  • 5 USC 601-612
  • 7 CFR 980
Citation graph
cites case law
Unknown
Interim rule with request for comments
Cite7 CFR 946
Cite7 USC 601-674
Cite5 USC 601-612
Cite7 CFR 980
Cites 9Cited by 0 across 0 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.