Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · REGISTER · 2006-10-19 · Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) · Rules and Regulations

Rules and Regulations. Proposed rule

7,585 words·~34 min read·/register/2006/10/19/06-8771·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

BILLING CODE 4910-15-P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 63 [EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, FRL-8231-8] RIN 2060-AN80 National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Semiconductor Manufacturing AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Proposed rule. SUMMARY: EPA is proposing amendments to the national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) for Semiconductor Manufacturing, published on May 22, 2003. We are proposing amendments to the final rule to clarify the emission requirements for process vents by establishing a new maximum achievable control technology
(MACT)floor level of control for combined hazardous air pollutants
(HAP)process vent streams containing inorganic and organic HAP and adding new source requirements for combined HAP process vents. Requirements for existing combined HAP process vents would be no control, which is the MACT floor. The new source combined HAP process vent limit would be the same level of control as is currently required for new inorganic and organic HAP process vents. DATES: Comments must be received on or before December 4, 2006. *Public Hearing.* If anyone contacts EPA by November 8, 2006 requesting to speak at a public hearing, EPA will hold a public hearing on November 20, 2006. If you are interested in attending the public hearing, contact Lala Alston at
(919)541-5545 to verify that a hearing will be held. ADDRESSES: *Comments.* Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, by one of the following methods: • *http://www.regulations.gov:* Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments. • E-mail: *a-and-r-docket@epa.gov,* Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086. • Mail: U.S. Postal Service, send comments to: EPA Docket Center (6102T), Attention Docket ID No. EPA7-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20460. Please include a total of two copies. • Hand Delivery: In person or by courier, deliver comments to: EPA Docket Center (6102T), Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, 1301 Constitution Avenue, NW., Room B-108, Washington, DC 20004. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information. Please include a total of two copies. *Instructions.* Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at *http://www.regulations.gov,* including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be confidential business information
(CBI)or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through *www.regulations.gov* or e-mail. Send or deliver information identified as CBI to only the following address: Mr. Roberto Morales, OAQPS Document Control Officer, EPA (C404-02), Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711. Clearly mark the part or all of the information that you claim to be CBI. The *www.regulations.gov* Web site is an “anonymous access” system, which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without going through *www.regulations.gov* , your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's public docket visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at *http://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.* *Docket.* All documents in the docket are listed in the *www.regulations.gov* index. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically in *http://www.regulations.gov* or in hard copy at the EPA Docket Center, Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086, EPA West Building, Room B-102, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The EPA Docket Center Public Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public Reading Room is
(202)566-1744, and the telephone number for the EPA Docket Center is
(202)566-1742. A reasonable fee may be charged for copying docket materials. Note: The EPA Docket Center suffered damage due to flooding during the last week of June 2006. The Docket Center is continuing to operate. However, during the cleanup, there will be temporary changes to Docket Center telephone numbers, addresses, and hours of operation for people who wish to visit the Public Reading Room to view documents. Consult EPA's **Federal Register** notice at 71 FR 38147 (July 5, 2006) or the EPA Web site at *http://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm* for current information on docket status, locations, and telephone numbers. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. John Schaefer, EPA, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Sector Policies and Programs Division, Measurement Policy Group (D-243-05), Research Triangle Park, NC 27711; telephone number
(919)541-0296; fax number
(919)541-1039; e-mail address *schaefer.john@epa.gov.* SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: *Regulated Entities.* Entities potentially affected by the direct final amendments to the national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants for semiconductor manufacturing are those semiconductor manufacturing facilities. Regulated categories and entities include: Table 1.—Regulated Entities Table Category NAICS 1 Examples of regulated entities Industry 334413 Semiconductor crystal growing facilities, semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities, semiconductor test and assembly facilities. 1 North American Industry Classification System. This table is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a guide for readers regarding entities likely to be regulated by this action. This table lists the types of entities that may potentially be affected by this action. To determine whether your facility is regulated by this action, you should carefully examine the applicability criteria in 40 CFR 63.7181 of the rule. If you have questions regarding the applicability of the direct final amendments to a particular entity, consult the person listed in the preceding FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. *Submitting CBI.* Do not submit this information through *www.regulations.gov* or e-mail. Send or deliver information identified as CBI only to the following address listed in the ADDRESSES section of this document. Clearly mark the part or all the information you claim to be CBI. For CBI information submitted on a disk or CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2. *Worldwide Web (WWW).* In addition to being available in the docket, an electronic copy of today's proposal will also be available through the WWW. Following the Administrator's signature, a copy of this action will be posted on EPA's Technology Transfer Network
(TTN)policy and guidance page for newly proposed or promulgated rules at *http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/.* The TTN at EPA's Web site provides information and technology exchange in various areas of air pollution control. How can I get copies of the proposed amendments and other related information? EPA has established the official public docket for the proposed rulemaking under docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0086. Information on how to access the docket is presented above in the ADDRESSES section. In addition, information may be obtained from the Webpage for the proposed rulemaking at: *http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/pcem/pcempg.html. * *Outline.* The information presented in this preamble is organized as follows: I. Background II. Summary of the Proposed Amendments III. Rationale for the Proposed Amendments IV. Impacts of the Proposed Amendments V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review B. Paperwork Reduction Act C. Regulatory Flexibility Act D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental Health and Safety Risks H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use I. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act I. Background On May 22, 2003 (68 FR 27913), we issued the NESHAP for Semiconductor Manufacturing (40 CFR part 63, subpart BBBBB). The NESHAP implement section 112(d) of the Clean Air Act
(CAA)by requiring all major sources to meet emission standards for HAP reflecting application of the maximum achievable control technology (MACT). The NESHAP establish emission limitations for emission sources at operations used to manufacture p-type and n-type semiconductors and active solid-state devices from a wafer substrate. After promulgation of the NESHAP, it was brought to our attention that while the NESHAP established separate emission standards for organic and inorganic HAP from process vents, some plants combine inorganic and organic vent streams into a single atmospheric process vent. This situation was quite different from the process vents examined during the development phase of the rule, which were segregated into strictly organic or inorganic HAP constituents. Therefore, we believe the promulgated rule failed to adequately account for the existence of combined organic and inorganic HAP process vents, and we are proposing to revise the standards to reflect the actual existing source MACT floor for these process vents. II. Summary of the Proposed Amendments The proposed revisions would establish separate process vent definitions for organic HAP, inorganic HAP, and combined HAP process vents. We have not changed the MACT floors calculated in the final rule for inorganic or organic HAP. We have simply added new definitions to clarify the applicability of the rule to inorganic, organic, and combined HAP process vents. Therefore, inorganic HAP process vents will retain the control requirements set for process vents containing inorganic HAP in the promulgated rule. This means that existing and new source requirements for these vents would effectively remain the same. Similarly, organic process vents will retain the control requirements set for process vents containing organic HAP in the promulgated rule and control requirements for these vents will remain unchanged. However, we have developed a new MACT floor for combined HAP process vents. The MACT floor for these vents was determined to be no reduction in emissions from existing sources, and the final rule is being amended to reflect this. For new and reconstructed combined HAP process vents, however, the requirement for inorganic HAP is the same as the requirement for inorganic HAP process vents and the requirement for organic HAP is the same as the requirement for the organic HAP process vents. III. Rationale for the Proposed Amendments Almost all semiconductor manufacturing facilities segregate their process vent emissions into streams containing either inorganic or organic pollutants. This has been common practice in the industry since the early 1980s. Given the prevalence of this practice and the fact that very few semiconductor manufacturing plants pre-dating the mid-1980s were still in operation when we issued the final rule, the final rule was only intended to regulate emissions from segregated inorganic or organic HAP process vents. However, there is at least one older semiconductor manufacturing plant in operation that reflects the earlier design philosophy of combining inorganic and organic HAP into a single process vent. This plant combines inorganic and organic process emission streams into four combined HAP atmospheric process vents. In addition, this facility adds process heat into these combined organic/inorganic process vents. Adding organic HAP streams and process heat into an inorganic HAP emission stream, which is the predominant HAP emission vent type in the industry, increases the difficulty and costs of controlling a semiconductor process vent in two ways. First, wet scrubber technology, which is the typical control technology utilized to control inorganic HAP pollutants by this industry, cannot be used to effectively control organic HAP pollutants at the very low concentrations present in the semiconductor industry. Therefore, a combined HAP vent stream needs a much larger and more expensive scrubber to control a combined HAP process vent than a similar inorganic process vent at a more modern facility. In addition, a wet scrubber is not an effective control option for low volume organic pollutant streams such as those in the semiconductor industry and it would not reduce organic HAP by a significant amount. Combining inorganic and organic HAP streams just increases control costs without providing an additional reduction in pollutant levels. Second, by adding process heat with combined HAP process vent streams, a facility must cool the process vent air in order to effectively control the inorganic HAP emissions with a wet scrubber. This is a much more significant task than controlling a process vent where the process heat is already separated out and makes a combined HAP process vent with process heat even more difficult and expensive to control. In fact, the most effective way to control an existing combined HAP process vent would be to reconstruct the vent system to segregate the process heat from the inorganic HAP stream, which is the current practice in all semiconductor manufacturing facilities, constructed over the past 20 years. Based on this information, we believe it is necessary to revise the final rule to separately address combined HAP process vents with process heat. The floor level of control for inorganic process vents and organic process vents is not being changed by this action. However, for the limited number of existing combined process vents with process heat, the rule is being revised to reflect the actual floor level of control for those vents. The floor level of control for combined HAP process vents has been determined to be no reduction in emissions. We are aware of four combined process vents with added process heat located at major semiconductor sources. We do not know of any existing combined HAP process vents that do not add process heat. Our research indicates that none of those vents are currently subject to any controls to reduce HAP emissions and no work practices are employed that reduce emissions. Control options above the floor for the four existing combined HAP process vents with added process heat were examined. However, we rejected these options because the cost was estimated to be in excess of $750,000 per ton of HAP emissions reduction, which is not a reasonable beyond the floor control option. Therefore, the rule is being amended with the intention that no emission control is required for existing combined HAP process vents with added process heat. For new sources, however, we determined that by utilizing proper design, a combined HAP vent stream could achieve reductions similar to those required for inorganic process vents for inorganic HAP and organic process vents for organic HAP. Therefore, for new and reconstructed combined HAP process vents including those with added process heat, the requirement for inorganic HAP components is the same as the current requirement for inorganic HAP process vents and the requirement for organic HAP is the same as the requirement for organic HAP process vents. IV. Impacts of the Proposed Amendments The proposed amendments do not affect the level of emissions control required by the existing NESHAP for the nonair, health, environmental, and energy impacts. In the final rule we estimated that no additional control would be required. These amendments do not change the impacts associated with the final rule. The primary purpose of these amendments is to clarify the final rule requirements. Therefore, a re-evaluation of costs associated with the final rule was not necessary. V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review This action is not a “significant regulatory action” under the terms of Executive Order
(EO)12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is therefore not subject to review under the EO. B. Paperwork Reduction Act This action does not impose any new information collection burden. The information collection requirements in the final rule have not been changed by these proposed amendments. However, OMB has previously approved the information collection requirements contained in the existing regulations 40 CFR part 63, subpart BBBBB under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 *et seq.* and has assigned OMB control number 2060-0382, EPA ICR number 2042.03. A copy of the OMB approved Information Collection Request
(ICR)may be obtained from Susan Auby, Collection Strategies Division; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2822T); 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460 or by calling
(202)566-1672. Burden means the total time, effort, or financial resources expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose or provide information to or for a Federal agency. This includes the time needed to review instructions; develop, acquire, install, and utilize technology and systems for the purposes of collecting, validating, and verifying information, processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and providing information; adjust the existing ways to comply with any previously applicable instructions and requirements; train personnel to be able to respond to a collection of information; search data sources; complete and review the collection information; and transmit or otherwise disclose the information. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in 40 CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9. C. Regulatory Flexibility Act The Regulatory Flexibility Act
(RFA)generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any other statute unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Small entities include small businesses, small organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions. For purposes of assessing the impacts of today's rule on small entities, small entity is defined as:
(1)A small business as defined by the Small Business Administrations' regulations at 13 CFR 121.201;
(2)a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of a city, county, town, school district or special district with a population of less than 50,000; and
(3)a small organization that is any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field. After considering the economic impacts of today's amendments on small entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The proposed amendments would not impose any requirements on small entities. We continue to be interested in the potential impacts of the proposed rule on small entities and welcome comments on issues related to such impacts. D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA, EPA generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost-benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with “Federal mandates” that may result in expenditures to State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or to the private sector, of $100 million or more in any 1 year. Before promulgating an EPA rule for which a written statement is needed, section 205 of the UMRA generally requires EPA to identify and consider a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt the least costly, most cost-effective, or least burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the rule. The provisions of section 205 do not apply when they are inconsistent with applicable law. Moreover, section 205 allows EPA to adopt an alternative other than the least costly, most cost-effective, or least burdensome alternative if the Administrator publishes with the final rule an explanation why that alternative was not adopted. Before EPA establishes any regulatory requirements that may significantly or uniquely affect small governments, including tribal governments, it must have developed under section 203 of the UMRA a small government agency plan. The plan must provide for notifying potentially affected small governments, enabling officials of affected small governments to have meaningful and timely input in the development of EPA regulatory proposals with significant Federal intergovernmental mandates, and informing, educating, and advising small governments on compliance with the regulatory requirements. We have determined that the proposed rule does not contain a Federal mandate that may result in expenditures of $100 million or more for State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or to the private sector in any 1 year. Thus, the proposed rule is not subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA. In addition, EPA has determined that today's proposed rule contains no regulatory requirements that might significantly or uniquely affect small governments because it contains no requirements that apply to such governments or impose obligations upon them. Therefore, the proposed rule is not subject to section 203 of the UMRA. E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999) requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure “meaningful and timely input by State and local officials in the development of regulatory policies that have federalism implications.” “Policies that have federalism implications” is defined in the Executive Order to include regulations that have “substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.” The proposed rule does not have federalism implications. It will not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132. None of the affected Semiconductor facilities are owned or operated by State or local governments. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does not apply to the proposed rule. In the spirit of Executive Order 13132, and consistent with EPA policy to promote communications between EPA and State and local governments, EPA specifically solicits comment on this proposed rule from State and local officials. F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000) requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure “meaningful and timely input by tribal officials in the development of regulatory policies that have tribal implications.” The proposed rule does not have tribal implications as specified in EO 13175. It will not have substantial direct effects on tribal governments, on the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. No tribal governments own semiconductors and are subject to the proposed standards. Thus, EO 13175 does not apply to the proposed rule. EPA specifically solicits additional comment on this proposed rule from tribal officials. G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental Health and Safety Risks Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) applies to any rule that:
(1)Is determined to be “economically significant” as defined under EO 12866, and
(2)concerns an environmental health or safety risk that EPA has reason to believe may have a disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action meets both criteria, the Agency must evaluate the environmental health or safety risk of the planned rule on children, and explain why the planned regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and reasonably feasible alternatives considered by the Agency. The proposed rule is not subject to the EO because it is not economically significant as defined in EO 12866, and because the Agency does not have reason to believe the environmental health or safety risks addressed by this action present a disproportionate risk to children. H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use The proposed rule is not a “significant energy action” as defined in EO 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) because it is not a significant regulatory action under EO 12866. I. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act Section 112(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA) of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-113, 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)), directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards
(VCS)in its regulatory activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. VCS are technical standards ( *e.g.* , materials specifications, test methods, sampling procedures, and business practices) that are developed or adopted by VCS bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA to provide Congress, through OMB, explanations when the Agency decides not to use available and applicable VCS. The proposed revisions to the NESHAP for Semiconductor Manufacturing do not include requirements for technical standards beyond what the NESHAP requires. Therefore, the requirements of the NTTAA do not apply to this action. List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 63 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Hazardous substances, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Dated: October 11, 2006. Stephen L. Johnson, Administrator. For the reasons stated in the preamble, title 40, chapter I, part 63, of the Code of the Federal Regulations is proposed to be amended as follows: PART 63—[AMENDED] 1. The authority citation for part 63 continues to read as follows: Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401, *et seq.* 2. Section 63.7184 is amended by revising paragraphs
(b)through
(e)and adding paragraph
(f)to read as follows: § 63.7184 What emission limitations, operating limits, and work practice standards must I meet?
(b)*Process vents—organic HAP emissions.* For each organic HAP process vent, other than process vents from storage tanks, you must limit organic HAP emissions to the level specified in paragraph (b)(1) or
(2)of this section. These limitations can be met by venting emissions from your process vent through a closed vent system to any combination of control devices meeting the requirements of § 63.982(a)(2).
(1)Reduce the emissions of organic HAP from the process vent stream by 98 percent by weight.
(2)Reduce or maintain the concentration of emitted organic HAP from the process vent to less than or equal to 20 parts per million by volume (ppmv).
(c)*Process vents—inorganic HAP emissions.* For each inorganic HAP process vent, other than process vents from storage tanks, you must limit inorganic HAP emissions to the level specified in paragraph (c)(1) or
(2)of this section. These limitations can be met by venting emissions from your process vent through a closed vent system to a halogen scrubber meeting the requirements of §§ 63.983 (closed vent system requirements) and § 63.994 (halogen scrubber requirements); the applicable general monitoring requirements of § 63.996; the applicable performance test requirements; and the monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting requirements referenced therein.
(1)Reduce the emissions of inorganic HAP from the process vent stream by 95 percent by weight.
(2)Reduce or maintain the concentration of emitted inorganic HAP from the process vent to less than or equal to 0.42 ppmv.
(d)*Process vents—combined HAP emissions.* For each combined HAP process vent at a new or reconstructed source, other than process vents from storage tanks, you must limit inorganic HAP emissions to the level specified in paragraph (d)(1) or
(2)of this section. These limitations can be met by venting emissions from your process vent through a closed vent system to a halogen scrubber meeting the requirements of §§ 63.983 (closed vent system requirements) and 63.994 (halogen scrubber requirements); the applicable general monitoring requirements of § 63.996; the applicable performance test requirements; and the monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting requirements referenced therein. You must limit organic HAP emissions to the level specified in paragraph (d)(3) or
(4)of this section. These limitations can be met by venting emissions from your process vent through a closed vent system to any combination of control devices meeting the requirements of § 63.982(a)(2).
(1)Reduce the emissions of inorganic HAP from the process vent stream by 95 percent by weight.
(2)Reduce or maintain the concentration of emitted inorganic HAP from the process vent to less than or equal to 0.42 ppmv.
(3)Reduce the emissions of organic HAP from the process vent stream by 98 percent by weight.
(4)Reduce or maintain the concentration of emitted organic HAP from the process vent to less than or equal to 20 parts ppmv.
(e)*Storage tanks.* For each storage tank, 1,500 gallons or larger, you must limit total HAP emissions to the level specified in paragraph (e)(1) or
(2)of this section if the emissions from the storage tank vent contains greater than 0.42 ppmv inorganic HAP. These limitations can be met by venting emissions from your storage tank through a closed vent system to a halogen scrubber meeting the requirements of §§ 63.983 (closed vent system requirements) and 63.994 (halogen scrubber requirements); the applicable general monitoring requirements of § 63.996; the applicable performance test requirements; and the monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting requirements referenced therein.
(1)Reduce the emissions of inorganic HAP from each storage tank by 95 percent by weight.
(2)Reduce or maintain the concentration of emitted inorganic HAP from the process vent to less than or equal to 0.42 ppmv.
(f)You must comply with the applicable work practice standards and operating limits contained in § 63.982(a)(1) and (2). The closed vent system inspection requirements of § 63.983(c), as referenced by § 63.982(a)(1) and (2), do not apply. 3. Section 63.7195 is amended by adding a definition for “Combined HAP process vents”, “Organic HAP process vents” and “Inorganic HAP process vents” in alphabetical order to read as follows: § 63.7195 What definitions apply to this subpart? *Combined HAP Process Vent* means a *process vent* that emits both inorganic and organic HAP to the atmosphere. *Inorganic HAP Process Vent* means a *process vent* that emits only inorganic HAP to the atmosphere. *Organic HAP Process Vent* means a *process vent* that emits only organic HAP to the atmosphere. [FR Doc. E6-17224 Filed 10-18-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560-50-P 71 202 Thursday, October 19, 2006 Notices DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Forest Service Information Collection; Request for Comment; Operating Plans AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Forest Service is seeking comments from all interested individuals and organizations on the extension of a currently approved information collection for Operating Plans. DATES: Comments must be received in writing on or before December 18, 2006 to be assured of consideration. Comments received after that date will be considered to the extent practicable. ADDRESSES: Comments concerning this notice should be addressed to Lathrop Smith, Forest Management, Mail Stop 1103, Forest Service, USDA, 1400 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20250-1103. Comments also may be submitted via facsimile to
(202)205-1045 or by e-mail to: *ContractPlans@fs.fed.us.* The public may inspect comments received at the Office of the Director, Forest Management Staff, Forest Service, USDA, Room 3NW, Yates Building, 1400 Independence Ave., SW., Washington, DC, during normal business hours. Visitors are encouraged to call ahead to
(202)205-1496 to facilitate entry to the building. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lathrop Smith, Forest Management, 202-205-0858. Individuals who use TDD may call the Federal Relay Service
(FRS)at 1-800-877-8339, 24 hours a day, every day of the year, including holidays. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: *Title:* Operating Plans. *OMB Number:* 0596-0086. *Expiration Date of Approval:* March 31, 2007. *Type of Request:* Extension of a currently approved collection. *Abstract:* The National Forest Management Act, 16 U.S.C. 472a(14)(c)
(Act)requires timber sale operating plans on timber sales that exceed 2 years in length. Operating plans are collected within 60 days of award of a timber sale contract and annually thereafter until contract is complete. Contracts less than 2 years in length only require an annual plan. Each FS-2400-3P, FS-2400-3S, FS-2400-3T, FS-2400-6, FS-2400-6T, timber sale contract, and FS-2400-13 and FS-2400-13T Integrated Resource contract lists the information requirements for the subject contract. The information collection under each contract varies depending on the size, scope and length of the contract but generally includes descriptions showing planned periods for and methods of road maintenance and road construction, timber harvesting, stewardship work (Integrated Resource Contracts only), slash disposal, and erosion control measures. Plans may also be required to address measures contractors will use to protect public safety in work areas, prevent and control fires, and prevent and control spills of petroleum products. Contracting Officers collect this information from contractors. There is no prescribed format for the collection of this information, which may be submitted in the form of charts or letters. The information is needed by the agency for a variety of uses associated with the administration of Timber Sale and Integrated Resource contracts including:
(1)To plan and schedule contract administration workloads,
(2)to plan and schedule the delivery of government furnished materials needed by contractors,
(3)to assure public safety in the vicinity of contract work,
(4)to identify contractor resources that may be used in emergency fire fighting situations, and
(5)to determine contractor eligibility for additional contract time. Without accurate plans showing when and how a contractor intends to operate, the Forest Service will be hindered in fulfilling its contractual obligations to cooperate with and not hinder the performance of the contractor. Such delays can lead to disputes, claims and possible default, as well as other problems. The Forest Service needs this information to help determine if a contractor is eligible for additional contract time (if needed). *Estimate of Annual Burden:* 1.6 hours per response. *Type of Respondents:* Contractors of Timber Sale and/or Integrated Resource contracts. *Estimated Annual Number of Respondents:* 2,500. *Estimated Annual Number of Responses per Respondent:* 3.8. *Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents:* 15,200 hours. Comment is invited on:
(1)Whether this collection of information is necessary for the stated purposes and the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information will have practical or scientific utility;
(2)the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used;
(3)ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and
(4)ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including the use of automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology. All comments received in response to this notice, including names and addresses when provided, will be a matter of public record. Comments will be summarized and included in the request for Office of Management and Budget approval. Dated: October 9, 2006. Frederick Norbury, Associate Deputy Chief, National Forest System. [FR Doc. E6-17406 Filed 10-18-06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410-11-P DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Industry and Security [Docket No: 060920245-6245-01] Revision to the Unverified List—Guidance as to “Red Flags” AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Commerce. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: On June 14, 2002, the Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) published a notice in the **Federal Register** that set forth a list of persons in foreign countries who were parties to past export transactions where pre-license checks or post-shipment verifications could not be conducted for reasons outside the control of the U.S. Government (“Unverified List”). Additionally, on July 16, 2004, BIS published a notice in the **Federal Register** that advised exporters that the Unverified List would also include persons in foreign countries in transactions where BIS is not able to verify the existence or authenticity of the end-user, intermediate consignee, ultimate consignee, or other party to the transaction. Those notices advised exporters that the involvement of a listed person as a party to a proposed transaction constitutes a “red flag” as described in the guidance set forth in Supplement No. 3 to 15 CFR part 732, requiring heightened scrutiny by the exporter before proceeding with such a transaction. This notice adds fourteen entities to the Unverified List. The entities are: Semicom Technology International LLC, in the UAE, Amiran Trading Company in the UAE, Sarelica (Sar Elica) FZC in the UAE, Fuchs Oil Middle East in the UAE, Parto Abgardan in the UAE, Vitaswiss Limited in the UAE, Al-Thamin General Trading LLC, in the UAE, Reza Nezam Trading in the UAE, Davood Khosrojerdi, dba Al Musafer Tourism and Cargo in the UAE, Part Tech Co., in the UAE, Bazar Trading Co., in the UAE, Al Aarif Factory Equipment Trading LLC in the UAE, Centre Bright Company in Hong Kong, and IC Trading Ltd., in Russia. DATES: This notice is effective October 19, 2006. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marcus Cohen, Office of Enforcement Analysis, Bureau of Industry and Security, Telephone:
(202)482-4255. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In administering export controls under the Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 730 to 774) (“EAR”), BIS carries out a number of preventive enforcement activities with respect to individual export transactions. Such activities are intended to assess diversion risks, identify potential violations, verify end-uses, and determine the suitability of end-users to receive U.S. commodities or technology. In carrying out these activities, BIS officials, or officials of other Federal agencies acting on BIS's behalf, selectively conduct pre-license checks (“PLCs”) to verify the bona fides of the transaction and the suitability of the end-user or ultimate consignee. In addition, such officials sometimes carry out post-shipment verifications (“PSVs”) to ensure that U.S. exports have actually been delivered to the authorized end-user, are being used in a manner consistent with the terms of a license or license exception, and are otherwise consistent with the EAR. In certain instances BIS officials, or other Federal officials acting on BIS's behalf, have been unable to perform a PLC or PSV with respect to certain export control transactions for reasons outside the control of the U.S. Government (including a lack of cooperation by the host government authority, the end-user, or the ultimate consignee). BIS listed a number of foreign end-users and consignees involved in such transactions in the Unverified List that was included in BIS's **Federal Register** notice of June 14, 2002. *See* 67 FR 40910. On July 16, 2004, BIS published a notice in the **Federal Register** that advised exporters that the Unverified List would also include persons in foreign countries where BIS is not able to verify the existence or authenticity of the end user, intermediate consignee, ultimate consignee, or other party to an export transaction. *See* 69 FR 42652. The June 14, 2002 and July 16, 2004 notices advised exporters that the involvement of a listed person in a transaction constituted a “red flag” under the “Know Your Customer” guidance set forth in Supplement No. 3 to 15 CFR part 732 of the EAR. Under that guidance, whenever there is a “red flag,” exporters have an affirmative duty to inquire, verify, or otherwise substantiate the proposed transaction to satisfy themselves that the transaction does not involve a proliferation activity prohibited in 15 CFR part 744, and does not violate other provisions of the EAR. The **Federal Register** notices further stated that BIS may periodically add persons to the Unverified List based on the criteria set forth above, and remove persons when warranted. This notice advises exporters that BIS is adding to the Unverified List the following entities: Al Aarif Factory Equipment Trading LLC, Sheikh Fahad Saad Alsbah Bldg., Al Maktoum Street, P.O. Box 28162, Dubai, UAE (also located in Al Quoz district of Dubai), Al-Thamin General Trading LLC, P.O. Box 41364, Dubai, UAE, Amiran Trading Company, Arbift Tower, 1st Floor, Flat No. 1803, Deira, UAE, also P.O. Box 6 1463, Jebel Ali, Dubai, UAE, Bazar Trading Co, Baniyas Tower, Suite 212, Dubai, UAE. Centre Bright Company, Unit 7A, Nathan Commercial Building, 430-436 Nathan Road, Kowloon City, Hong Kong, Davood Khosrojerdi, dba Al Musafer Tourism and Cargo, Concord Tower, Al Maktoum Street, PO Box 77900, Dubai, UAE, Fuchs Oil Middle East, Sharjah Airport International Free Zone, Sharjah, UAE, IC Trading Ltd, Yauzskaya Str. 8, Bldg 2, Moscow, Russia, Part Tech Co, Baniyas Tower, Suite 212, Dubai, UAE, Parto Abgardan, Showroom #5, Sheikh Rashid bin Khalifa al Maktoum building, Dubai, UAE, Reza Nezam Trading, Al Dana Center, Al Maktoum Street, P.O. Box 41382, Dubai, UAE, Sarelica (Sar Elica) FZC, Bldg. #3, Office No. 3 G-08, P.O. Box 41 71 0, Hamariya Free Zone, Sharjah, UAE, Semicom Technology International LLC, Office No. 18, 6th Floor, Horizons Business Centre, Al-Doha Centre, Al-Maktoum St., P.O. Box 41096, Dubai, UAE, and Vitaswiss Limited, P.O. Box 61069, Office #R/A 8 CB03, UAE, BIS has determined that it is appropriate to add these entities to the Unverified List because BIS was unable to conduct a PLC, a PSV, and/or was unable to verify the existence or authenticity of an end user, intermediate consignee, ultimate consignee, or other party to an export transaction. A “red flag” now exists for transactions involving these entities due to their inclusion on the Unverified List. As a result, exporters have an affirmative duty to inquire, verify, or otherwise substantiate the proposed transaction to satisfy themselves that the transaction does not involve a proliferation activity prohibited in 15 CFR part 744, and does not violate other provisions of the EAR. The Unverified List, as modified by this notice, is set forth below. Dated: October 11, 2006. Darryl W. Jackson, Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement. Unverified List (As of October 19, 2006) The Unverified List includes names, countries, and last known addresses of foreign persons involved in export transactions with respect to which: the Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) could not conduct a pre license check (“PLC”) or a post shipment verification (“PSV”) for reasons outside of the U.S. Government's control; and/or BIS was not able to verify the existence or authenticity of the end user, intermediate consignee, ultimate consignee or other party to an export transaction. Any transaction to which a listed person is a party will be deemed to raise a “red flag” with respect to such transaction within the meaning of the guidance set forth in Supplement No. 3 to 15 CFR part 732. The red flag applies to the person on the Unverified List regardless of where the person is located in the country included on the list. Name Country Last known address Lucktrade International Hong Kong Special Administrative Region P.O. Box 91150Tsim Sha TsuiHong Kong. Brilliant Intervest Malaysia 14-1, Persian 65C, Jalan Pahang Barat, Kuala Lumpur, 53000. Dee Communications M SDN.BHD Malaysia G5/G6, Ground Floor, Jin GerejaJohor Bahru. Peluang Teguh Singapore 203 Henderson Road #09-05HHenderson Industrial Park. Lucktrade International PTE Ltd Singapore 35 Tannery Road #01-07 Tannery BlockRuby Industrial ComplexSingapore 347740. Arrow Electronics Industries United Arab Emirates 204 Arbift Tower, Benyas Road Dubai. Jetpower Industrial Ltd Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Room 311, 3rd Floor, Wing On Plaza, 62 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui Est, Kowloon. Onion Enterprises Ltd Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Room 311, 3rd Floor, Wing On Plaza, 62 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui Est, Kowloon. Litchfield Co. Ltd Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Room 311, 3rd Floor, Wing On Plaza, 62 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui Est, Kowloon. Sunford Trading Ltd Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Unit 2208, 22/F118 Connaught Road West. Parrlab Technical Solutions, LTD Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 1204, 12F Shanghai Industrial Building, 48-62 Hennesey Road, Wan Chai. T.Z.H. International Co. Ltd Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Room 23, 2/F, Kowloon Bay Ind Center, No. 15 Wany Hoi Rd, Kowloon Bay. Design Engineering Center Pakistan House 184, Street 36, Sector F-10/1, Islamabad. Kantry Russia 13/2 Begovaya Street, Moscow. Etalon Company Russia 20B Berezhkovskaya Naberezhnaya, Moscow. Pskovenergo Service Russia 47-A Sovetskaya Street, Pskov, Russia Federation, 180000. Sheeba Import Export Yemen Hadda Street, Sanaa. Aerospace Consumerist Consrtium FZCO United Arab Emirates Sheikh Zayed Road, P.O. Box 17951, Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai and Dubai International Airport, Dubai, 3365. Medline International LLC United Arab Emirates P.O. Box 86343 Dubai. Al Aarif Factory Equipment Trading LLC United Arab Emirates Sheikh Fahad Saad Alsbah Bldg., Al Maktoum Street, P.O. Box 28162, Dubai, UAE (also located in Al Quoz district of Dubai). Al-Thamin General Trading LLC United Arab Emirates P.O. Box 41364, Dubai, UAE. Amiran Trading Company United Arab Emirates Arbift Tower, 1st Floor, Flat No. 1803, Deira, UAE, also P.O. Box 6 1463, Jebel Ali, Dubai, UAE. Bazar Trading Co United Arab Emirates Baniyas Tower, Suite 212, Dubai, UAE. Davood Khosrojerdi, dba Al Musafer Tourism and Cargo United Arab Emirates Concord Tower, Al Maktoum Street, PO Box 77900, Dubai, UAE. Fuchs Oil Middle East United Arab Emirates Sharjah Airport International Free Zone, Sharjah, UAE. Part Tech Co United Arab Emirates Baniyas Tower, Suite 212, Dubai, UAE. Parto Abgardan United Arab Emirates Showroom #5, Sheikh Rashid bin Khalifa al Maktoum building, Dubai,UAE. Reza Nezam Trading United Arab Emirates Al Dana Center, Al Maktoum Street, P.O. Box 41382, Dubai, UAE. Sarelica (Sar Elica) FZC United Arab Emirates Bldg. #3, Office No. 3 G-08, P.O. Box 41 71 0, Hamariya Free Zone, Sharjah, UAE. Semicom Technology International LLC United Arab Emirates Office No. 18, 6th Floor, Horizons Busienss Centre, Al-Doha Centre, Al-Maktoum St., P.O. Box 41096, Dubai, UAE. Vitaswiss Limited United Arab Emirates PO Box 61069, Office #R/A 8 CB03, UAE. Centre Bright Company Hong Kong Special Admnistrative Region Unit 7A, Nathan Commercial Building, 430-436 Nathan Road, Kowloon City, Hong Kong. IC Trading Ltd Russia Yauzskaya Str. Bldg 2, Moscow, Russia. [FR Doc. 06-8771 Filed 10-18-06; 8:45 am]
Connectionstraces to 10
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.