Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · Pennsylvania · Title 15 — CORPORATIONS AND UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS · Chapter 25

§ 2501. Application and effect of chapter.

418 words·~2 min read·/pa/title-15/chapter-25/2501

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

§ 2501. Application and effect of chapter.
(a)General rule.-- Except as otherwise provided in the scope provisions of subsequent subchapters of this chapter, this chapter shall be applicable to any business corporation that is a registered corporation as defined in section 2502 (relating to registered corporation status).
(b)Laws applicable to registered corporations.-- Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, Part I (relating to preliminary provisions) and this subpart shall be generally applicable to all registered corporations. The specific provisions of this chapter shall control over the general provisions of Part I and this subpart. Except as otherwise provided in this article, a registered corporation may be simultaneously subject to this chapter and one or more other chapters of this article.
(c)Effect of a contrary provision of the articles.--
(1)Except as provided in section 2521 (relating to call of special meetings of shareholders), the articles of a registered corporation may provide either expressly or by necessary implication that any one or more of the provisions of Subchapters B (relating to powers, duties and safeguards), C (relating to directors and shareholders) and D (relating to fundamental changes generally) shall not be applicable in whole or in part to the corporation.
(2)The articles of a registered corporation may provide that any one or more of the provisions of Subchapter E (relating to control transactions) and following of this chapter shall not be applicable in whole or in part to the corporation only if, to the extent and in the manner, expressly permitted by the subchapter the applicability of which is so affected. Where any provision of Subchapter E and following of this chapter permits the applicability of a subchapter to be varied by a provision of the articles, the applicability may be varied by an amendment of the articles only if, to the extent and in the manner, expressly permitted by the subchapter the applicability of which is so affected.
(d)Rights cumulative.-- The rights, remedies, prohibitions and requirements provided in Subchapter E and following of this chapter shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any other rights, remedies, prohibitions or requirements provided by this subpart, the articles or bylaws of the corporation, any securities, option rights or obligations of the corporation or otherwise.
15c2501v
(Dec. 18, 1992, P.L.1333, No.169, eff. 60 days; Oct. 22, 2014, P.L.2640, No.172, eff. July 1, 2015)
2014 Amendment. Act 172 amended subsecs.
(b)and (c).
1992 Amendment. Act 169 amended subsec.
(c)and added subsec. (d).
15c2502s
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.