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Code · Oklahoma · Title 74 — State Government

§74-18c. Employment of attorneys, authority of boards or officials

855 words·~4 min read·/ok/title-74-state-government/74-18c·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

- Defense of actions by Attorney General.
A. 1. Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, no state officer, board or commission shall have authority to employ or appoint attorneys to advise or represent said officer, board or commission in any matter.
2. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to the Corporation Commission, the Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training, the Consumer Credit Commission, the Board of Managers of the State Insurance Fund, the Oklahoma Tax Commission, the Commissioners of the Land Office, the Oklahoma Public Welfare Commission also known as the Commission for Human Services, the State Board of Corrections, the Oklahoma Health Care Authority, the Department of Public Safety, the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, the Alcoholic Beverage Laws Enforcement Commission, the Transportation Commission, the Oklahoma Energy Resources Board, the Oklahoma Merit Protection Commission, the Office of Management and Enterprise Services, the Oklahoma Water Resources Board, the Department of Labor, the Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry, the Northeast Oklahoma Public Facilities Authority, the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System, the Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System, the Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges, the Oklahoma Conservation Commission, the Office of Juvenile Affairs, the State Board of Pharmacy and the Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs.
3. The provisions of paragraph 2 of this subsection shall not be construed to authorize the Office of Juvenile Affairs to employ any attorneys that are not specifically authorized by law.
4. All the legal duties of such officer, board or commission shall devolve upon and are hereby vested in the Attorney General; provided that:
a. the Governor shall have authority to employ special
counsel to protect the rights or interest of the state
as provided in Section 6 of this title, and
b. liquidation agents of banks shall have the authority
to employ local counsel, with the consent of the Bank
Commissioner and the Attorney General and the approval
of the district court.
B. At the request of any state officer, board or commission, except the Corporation Commission, the Oklahoma Tax Commission and the Commissioners of the Land Office, the Grand River Dam Authority, the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, the Alcoholic Beverage Laws Enforcement Commission, the Oklahoma
Firefighters Pension and Retirement System, the Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System, the Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges and the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission, the Attorney General shall defend any action in which they may be sued in their official capacity. At the request of any such state officer, board or commission, the Attorney General shall have authority to institute suits in the name of the State of Oklahoma on their relation, if after investigation the Attorney General is convinced there is sufficient legal merit to justify the action.
Any officer, board or commission which has the authority to employ or appoint attorneys may request that the Attorney General defend any action arising pursuant to the provisions of The Governmental Tort Claims Act.
C. Nothing in this section shall be construed to repeal or affect the provisions of the statutes of this state pertaining to attorneys and legal advisors of the several commissions and departments of state specified in subsection B of this section, and all acts and parts of acts pertaining thereto shall be and remain in full force and effect. Added by Laws 1939, p. 46, § 4, emerg. eff. May 21, 1939. Amended by Laws 1947, p. 585, § 1, emerg. eff. April 23, 1947; Laws 1982, c. 35, § 2, emerg. eff.
March 26, 1982; Laws 1985, c. 294, § 7, emerg. eff. July 24, 1985; Laws 1991, c. 335, § 28, emerg. eff. June 15, 1991; Laws 1994, c. 382, § 47, eff. Sept. 1, 1994; Laws 1995, c. 76, § 3, eff. July 1, 1995; Laws 1995, c. 352, § 194, eff. July 1, 1995; Laws 1996, c. 3, § 18, emerg. eff. March 6, 1996; Laws 1997, c. 296, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Laws 1998, c. 230, § 3, eff. Nov. 1, 1998; Laws 1999, c. 1, § 30, emerg. eff. Feb. 24, 1999; Laws 2002, c. 438, § 4, eff. July 1, 2002;
Laws 2005, c. 405, § 8, eff. July 1, 2005; Laws 2010, c. 55, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2010; Laws 2012, c. 304, § 695; Laws 2016, c. 31, § 1, emerg. eff. April 11, 2016; Laws 2019, c. 80, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2019; Laws 2025, c. 199, § 5, eff. Nov. 1, 2025. NOTE: Laws 1985, c. 283, § 5 repealed by Laws 1991, c. 335, § 37, emerg. eff. June 15, 1991. Laws 1994, c. 242, § 47 repealed by Laws 1995, c. 1, § 40, emerg. eff. March 2, 1995. Laws 1995, c. 1, § 29 repealed by Laws 1995, c. 260, § 3, eff.
July 1, 1995. Laws 1995, c. 260, § 2 repealed by Laws 1996, c. 3, § 25, emerg. eff. March 6, 1996. Laws 1998, c. 203, § 3 repealed by Laws 1999, c. 1, § 45, emerg. eff. Feb. 24, 1999.
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