Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · New York · Domestic Relations · Adoption · Adoptions Generally

§ 109. Definitions.

229 words·~1 min read·/ny/domestic-relations/adoption/adoptions-generally/109·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

§ 109. Definitions. When used in this article, unless the context or
subject matter manifestly requires a different interpretation:
1. "Adoptive parent" or "adoptor" shall mean a person adopting and
"adoptive child" or "adoptee" shall mean a person adopted.
2. "Judge" shall mean a judge of the family court of any county in the
state.
3. "Surrogate" shall mean the surrogate of any county in the state and
any other judicial officer while acting in the capacity of surrogate.
4. "Authorized agency" shall mean an authorized agency as defined in
the social services law and, for the purpose of this article, shall
include such corporations incorporated or organized under the laws of
this state as may be specifically authorized by their certificates of
incorporation to receive children for purposes of adoption.
5. "Private-placement adoption" shall mean any adoption other than
that of a minor who has been placed for adoption by an authorized
agency.
6. "Lawful custody" shall mean a custody
(a)specifically authorized
by statute or
(b)pursuant to judgment, decree or order of a court or
(c)otherwise authorized by law.
7. "A child who has been surrendered to an authorized agency for the
purpose of adoption" shall mean a child who has been surrendered to such
an agency pursuant to the provisions of section three hundred
eighty-three-c or three hundred eighty-four of the social services law.
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.