Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · Montana · Title 45 — Crimes · Chapter 8 · Part 1

45-8-109. Civil disorder -- prohibited activities -- penalties -- exceptions.

261 words·~1 min read·/mt/title-45/chapter-8/part-1/45-8-109·

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

45-8-109 . Civil disorder -- prohibited activities -- penalties -- exceptions.
(1)A person is guilty of a crime if, with one or more other persons, the person purposely or knowingly assembles for the purpose of training in, instructing in the use of, or practicing with any technique or means capable of causing property damage, bodily injury, or death, with the purpose of employing the training, instruction, or practice in a civil disorder.
(2)A person convicted of violating the provisions of subsection
(1)is guilty of a felony and shall be imprisoned in the state prison for a period not to exceed 10 years or be fined not to exceed $50,000, or both.
(3)Subsection
(1)does not prohibit:
(a)an act protected pursuant to Article II of the Montana constitution;
(b)an act of a governmental military force;
(c)an act of a peace officer performed in the lawful performance of the officer's duties;
(d)an authorized activity of the department of fish, wildlife, and parks; the department of corrections; a law enforcement agency; or the law enforcement academy;
(e)training in nonviolent civil disobedience techniques;
(f)lawful self-defense or defense of others or an activity intended to teach or practice self-defense or self-defense techniques; or
(g)a facility, program, or lawful activity related to firearms instruction or training intended to teach the safe handling and use of firearms or activities or sports related to recreational use or possession of firearms.
(4)Sections 45-8-107 through 45-8-109 do not apply to an employer or employees involved in a labor dispute.
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.