Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · Massachusetts · Part III — COURTS, JUDICIAL OFFICERS AND PROCEEDINGS IN CIVIL CASES · Title IV — CERTAIN WRITS AND PROCEEDINGS IN SPECIAL CASES · Chapter 258C

Section 5: Filing and proof of claims; civil investigative demands

934 words·~4 min read·/ma/part-iii/title-iv/chapter-258c/5

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

Section 5. (a)(1) A claim for compensation under this chapter shall be filed within three years of the date of the crime.
[ Paragraph
(2)of subsection
(a)effective until July 1, 2025. For text effective July 1, 2025, see below.]
(2)The claimant has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that he is eligible to receive compensation.
[ Paragraph
(2)of subsection
(a)as amended by 2025, 9, Sec. 71 effective July 1, 2025. See 2025, 9, Sec. 138. For text effective until July 1, 2025, see above.]
(2)The claimant has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that the claimant is eligible to receive compensation.
[ Paragraph
(3)of subsection
(a)effective until July 1, 2025. For text effective July 1, 2025, see below.]
(3)A claim under this chapter shall be made on a claim form prescribed by the division. The claim shall be accompanied by copies of bills and other documentation supporting the claim, and shall be signed under the pains and penalties of perjury. Any claim for loss of support or other expenses incurred as the result of the death of a victim must be accompanied by proof of dependency of the claimant upon the victim. All claims must contain a release of information necessary to investigate the claim.
[ Paragraph
(3)of subsection
(a)as amended by 2025, 9, Sec. 72 effective July 1, 2025. See 2025, 9, Sec. 138. For text effective until July 1, 2025, see above.]
(3)A claim under this chapter shall be made on a claim form prescribed by the agency. The claim shall be accompanied by copies of bills and other documentation supporting the claim, and shall be signed under the pains and penalties of perjury. Any claim for loss of support or other expenses incurred as the result of the death of a victim must be accompanied by proof of dependency of the claimant upon the victim. All claims must contain a release of information necessary to investigate the claim.
Law enforcement agencies, district attorneys, the department of children and families and the department of transitional assistance, hospitals, physicians and other service providers shall cooperate with the department in the investigation of claims filed under this chapter.
[ First paragraph of subsection
(b)effective until July 1, 2025. For text effective July 1, 2025, see below.]
(b)Upon receipt of a claim hereunder, the division shall acknowledge receipt of same, in writing, to the claimant or counsel of record. The division shall, thereafter, conduct an investigation of the claim to verify the information contained on the application.
[ First paragraph of subsection
(b)as amended by 2025, 9, Sec. 72 effective July 1, 2025. See 2025, 9, Sec. 138. For text effective until July 1, 2025, see above.]
(b)Upon receipt of a claim hereunder, the agency shall acknowledge receipt of same, in writing, to the claimant or counsel of record. The agency shall, thereafter, conduct an investigation of the claim to verify the information contained on the application.
[ Second paragraph of subsection
(b)effective until July 1, 2025. For text effective July 1, 2025, see below.]
The division shall be authorized to issue a written civil investigative demand, issue interrogatories, under oath, and requests for production of documents, and take oral testimony, under oath, in order to obtain information necessary to verify a claim. All information collected by the division shall be kept in accordance with the provisions of chapters four, sixty-six and sixty-six A.
[ Second paragraph of subsection
(b)as amended by 2025, 9, Sec. 72 and 73 effective July 1, 2025. See 2025, 9, Sec. 138. For text effective until July 1, 2025, see above.]
The agency, through the attorney general, shall be authorized to issue a written civil investigative demand, issue interrogatories, under oath, and requests for production of documents, and take oral testimony, under oath, in order to obtain information necessary to verify a claim. All information collected by the agency shall be kept in accordance with the provisions of chapters four, sixty-six and sixty-six A.
A civil investigative demand may be served by certified mail, return receipt requested, and first class mail and shall be returned within twenty days from the date of service. Failure to comply with this provision may result in dismissal of the claim for compensation.
[ Fourth paragraph of subsection
(b)effective until July 1, 2025. For text effective July 1, 2025, see below.]
Whenever a person fails to comply with a civil investigative demand served upon him pursuant to this section, the attorney general may petition the district court of any county in which such person resides, is found, or transacts business, to enter such orders as may be necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this section. A failure to comply with an order entered under this section shall be punished as a contempt of court.
[ Fourth paragraph of subsection
(b)as amended by 2025, 9, Secs. 74 and 75 effective July 1, 2025. See 2025, 9, Sec. 138. For text effective until July 1, 2025, see above.]
Whenever a person fails to comply with a civil investigative demand served upon the person pursuant to this section, the agency, through the attorney general, may petition the district court of any county in which such person resides, is found, or transacts business, to enter such orders as may be necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this section. A failure to comply with an order entered under this section shall be punished as a contempt of court.
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.