186A.040 Accessible online insurance verification system -- Definitions --
2,525 words·~11 min read·
/ky/186a-040A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.
Administrative regulations -- Technical advisory committee -- Notification of
cancellation, nonrenewal of policy, or absence of vehicle identification number
to insured -- Revocation of license -- Information not subject to Kentucky
Open Records Act.
(1)As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise:
(a)"Accessible online insurance verification system" or "system" means the
accessible online insurance verification system established by the department
under this section;
(b)"Commercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is covered by
commercial motor vehicle insurance;
(c)"Commercial motor vehicle insurance" means coverage:
1. Provided to an insured, regardless of the number of vehicles or entities
covered, under a commercial coverage form; and
2. Rated from a commercial manual approved by the Department of
Insurance;
(d)"Department" means the Department of Vehicle Regulation;
(e)"IICMVA" means the Insurance Industry Committee on Motor Vehicle
Administration or a successor organization;
(f)"Insurer" means an insurer that provides coverage for the security required
under KRS 304.39-080;
(g)"Personal motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is not covered by
commercial motor vehicle insurance; and
(h)"Requestor" means the authorized personnel of any of the following:
1. The department;
2. Any District or Circuit Court of this state;
3. Any county attorney or Commonwealth's attorney of this state;
4. Any county clerk of this state;
5. Any law enforcement agency of this state; or
6. Any other entities authorized by the department, to the extent permitted
by state and federal privacy laws.
(a)The department shall:
1. Provide and receive information on the insurance status of motor
vehicles registered in Kentucky in accordance with this section and KRS
304.39-085 and 304.39-087;
2. Establish an accessible online insurance verification system that:
a. Is used for verification of whether motor vehicles are covered by
the security required under KRS 304.39-080;
b. Is interfaced with AVIS;
c. Beginning not later than October 1, 2026, is:
i. Operational; and
ii. Available to insurers;
d. Beginning not later than January 1, 2027, is accessible by
requestors to assist the requestors in the identification of motor
vehicles that are not in compliance with KRS 304.39-080; and
e. Includes information that enables the department to make inquiries
to insurers by using multiple data elements for greater matching
accuracy;
3. On or before January 1, 2026, promulgate an emergency and ordinary
administrative regulation in accordance with KRS Chapter 13A to
establish, implement, and effectuate the accessible online insurance
verification system, which:
a. Shall:
i. Except as otherwise provided in this section, establish
guidelines and requirements for the system that are
consistent with IICMVA guidelines;
ii. Include appropriate provisions to secure the system's data
against unauthorized access;
iii. Specify, in accordance with subsection
(3)of this section, the
information that insurers shall electronically submit, and the
format, manner, and frequency of the electronic submissions,
to the system for personal motor vehicles and commercial
motor vehicles; and
iv. Establish a period of not less than six
(6)months but not
more than twelve
(12)months from the date of all requests
and responses that system data shall be retained; and
b. May establish an alternative method of reporting, in lieu of
reporting to the system, for insurers who write one thousand
(1,000) or fewer policies or contracts that provide coverage for the
security required under KRS 304.39-080; and
4. Make any amendments to the administrative regulation promulgated
under this section or any other administrative regulation related to the
system that are necessary to establish, implement, operate, or maintain
the accessible online insurance verification system, which shall include
any necessary improvements to or replacement of the system.
(b)The department may contract with a private service provider who has
successfully implemented similar systems in other states to assist in
establishing, implementing, operating, and maintaining the accessible online
insurance verification system.
(c)1. Notwithstanding KRS 13A.100, the department shall:
a. By January 1, 2026, publish on its website and distribute to motor
vehicle insurers authorized to do business in Kentucky a final
detailed guide of the accessible online insurance verification
system;
b. Periodically review, make any necessary updates to, and publish
on its website any updates to the guide referenced in this
subparagraph; and
c. Distribute any updates made to the guide referenced in this
subparagraph to motor vehicle insurers authorized to do business
in Kentucky.
2. The guide referenced in subparagraph 1. of this paragraph shall not
conflict with, or impose requirements that are not set out or incorporated
by reference in, an administrative regulation promulgated by the
department under this section.
3. The Department of Insurance shall assist the department in making the
distributions required under this paragraph.
(d)The department and any contracted private service provider shall each
maintain a contact person for insurers during the implementation and
operation of the accessible online insurance verification system.
(a)Except as otherwise provided in this section, insurers that provide coverage
for the security required under KRS 304.39-080 for personal motor vehicles
shall:
1. Cooperate with the department in the implementation, operation,
maintenance, and any necessary improvements to or replacement of the
accessible online insurance verification system; and
2. On and after January 1, 2027:
a. Send to the department:
i. A list of the vehicle identification numbers
(VINs)of the
personal motor vehicles that are covered by the insurer; and
ii. The name of each policyholder for each personal motor
vehicle covered by the insurer as specified by the
department;
b. Provide access to any other insurance status information for
personal motor vehicles that are covered by the insurer as specified
by the department; and
c. Submit the information required under this subparagraph
electronically to the department through the accessible online
insurance verification system.
(b)1. In lieu of compliance with KRS 304.39-085, an insurer may opt to
submit insurance status information for commercial motor vehicles
electronically to the department through the accessible online insurance
verification system.
2. An insurer that opts to submit insurance status information under this
paragraph shall comply with any specifications and requirements
established by the department under subsection (2)(a)3.a.iii. of this
section for the information.
(c)Insurers may contract for the services of a third-party vendor to facilitate or
otherwise comply with the requirements of this section.
(d)Insurers shall not be subject to civil or administrative liability for libel,
slander, or any other relevant tort, and no civil cause of action of any nature
shall arise against an insurer or an authorized employee of an insurer for any
good-faith efforts to comply with this section, including but not limited to
submitting, or providing access to, any information or data required or
permitted under this section, even if the information or data is inaccurate or
incomplete.
(a)As used in this subsection, "domestic" insurer and "foreign" insurer have the
same meanings as in KRS 304.1-070.
(b)There is created a technical advisory committee whose duties shall be to:
1. Review the establishment, implementation, operation, and maintenance
of the accessible online insurance verification system; and
2. Make recommendations to the department to ensure that the accessible
online insurance verification system is:
a. Efficient and operational upon implementation; and
b. Consistent with the objectives and requirements of this section.
(c)The technical advisory committee shall be composed of the following seven
(7)members:
1. Four
(4)voting members appointed by the commissioner of the
Department of Insurance in accordance with paragraph
(d)of this
subsection;
2. The president of the Kentucky County Clerk's Association or the
president's designee, who shall serve as a voting ex officio member;
3. The commissioner of the Department of Insurance or the commissioner's
designee, who shall serve as a voting ex officio member; and
4. The commissioner of the department or the commissioner's designee,
who shall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member and as chair of the
committee.
(d)1. The commissioner of the Department of Insurance shall, in accordance
with this paragraph, appoint to the technical advisory committee one
representative for each of the four
(4)insurers:
a. Identified by the Department of Insurance under this paragraph;
and
b. That designate, upon request and within a reasonable amount of
time, an individual to serve as a representative on the committee.
2. The Department of Insurance shall identify the following four
insurers:
a. The domestic property and casualty insurer that has the largest
dollar amount of direct written premiums for motor vehicle
insurance in Kentucky as of the date of the notification made
under subparagraph 4. of this paragraph;
b. The two
(2)foreign property and casualty insurers that have the
largest dollar amounts of direct written premiums for motor
vehicle insurance in Kentucky as of the date of the notification
made under subparagraph 4. of this paragraph; and
c. A domestic or foreign property and casualty insurer with direct
written premiums for motor vehicle insurance in Kentucky
designated by the commissioner of the Department of Insurance to
represent small and medium-sized insurers in Kentucky's motor
vehicle insurance market.
3. If an insurer identified by the Department of Insurance under
subparagraph 2. of this paragraph declines or fails, within a reasonable
amount of time, to designate an individual to serve as a representative of
the insurer on the technical advisory committee, the Department of
Insurance shall identify:
a. For an insurer identified under subparagraph 2.a. of this paragraph,
the domestic property and casualty insurer with the next largest
dollar amount of direct written premiums for motor vehicle
insurance in Kentucky as of the date that the previously identified
domestic property and casualty insurer declined or failed to
designate a representative;
b. For an insurer identified under subparagraph 2.b. of this
paragraph, the foreign property and casualty insurer with the next
largest dollar amount of direct written premiums for motor vehicle
insurance in Kentucky as of the date that the previously identified
foreign property and casualty insurer declined or failed to
designate a representative; and
c. For an insurer identified under subparagraph 2.c. of this paragraph,
an insurer that meets the requirements of that subdivision.
4. The Department of Insurance shall:
a. Request each insurer identified by the Department of Insurance
under subparagraph 2. of this paragraph, and if applicable,
subparagraph 3. of this paragraph, to designate an individual to
serve as a representative of the insurer on the technical advisory
committee; and
b. Appoint the individual designated by the insurer notified under
this subparagraph to the technical advisory committee.
5. Each member appointed under this paragraph shall serve a four
(4)year
term and may be reappointed.
6. Vacancies of members appointed under this paragraph shall be filled:
a. Within thirty
(30)days of the vacancy; and
b. In the same manner as the original appointment.
(e)Prior to making a filing under KRS Chapter 13A or publishing and
distributing, as applicable, the department shall submit drafts of the following
to the technical advisory committee for review and recommendations:
1. Any new, amended, or repealer emergency or ordinary administrative
regulation, along with any forms required under KRS 13A.230, required
or permitted under this section or otherwise related to the system; and
2. The final detailed guide, including any updates to the final detailed
guide, required under subsection (2)(c) of this section.
(f)In addition to the requirements of paragraph
(e)of this subsection, the
department shall keep the technical advisory committee informed about, and
consult with the committee regarding, the establishment, implementation,
operation, and maintenance of the accessible online insurance verification
system.
(g)All meetings of, and communications to and from, the technical advisory
committee shall be exempt from the requirements of the Open Meetings Act,
KRS 61.805 to 61.850.
(a)The department shall immediately make a notification to a motor vehicle
owner upon any of the following:
1. Notification to the department from an insurer of cancellation or
nonrenewal of the owner's commercial motor vehicle insurance pursuant
to KRS 304.39-085;
2. Prior to January 1, 2027, if the vehicle identification number
(VIN)of
the owner's personal motor vehicle, as defined in KRS 304.39-087(1)(a),
does not appear in the database created by KRS 304.39-087 for two
consecutive reporting months; or
3. On and after January 1, 2027, if the vehicle identification number
of the owner's personal motor vehicle, or commercial motor vehicle if
the commercial motor vehicle is covered by an insurer that has opted to
report to the system, does not appear in the accessible online insurance
verification system for seven
(7)consecutive days.
(b)The notification required under paragraph
(a)of this subsection shall:
1. Be in either a paper or an electronic format;
2. Specify each motor vehicle to which the notification pertains; and
3. State that:
a. The owner's insurance is no longer valid; and
b. The department shall revoke the registration of each motor vehicle
to which the notification pertains unless one
(1)of the following
occurs within fourteen
(14)days after the date the insurance
became invalid:
i. The owner provides proof of insurance to the county clerk or
the department; or
ii. The accessible online insurance verification system indicates
that the motor vehicle or motor vehicles are covered by the
security required under KRS 304.39-080.
(c)An owner may present the proof of insurance required under this subsection in
either a paper or an electronic format.
(d)When proof of insurance is provided in electronic format, the department or
county clerk may require the owner to email or otherwise electronically
submit the proof of insurance for the department's or clerk's records.
(a)In developing the mechanism to electronically transfer information pursuant
to this section and KRS 304.39-085 and 304.39-087, the commissioner of the
department shall:
1. Consult with the commissioner of the Department of Insurance and
insurers of motor vehicles to adopt a standardized system of organizing,
recording, and transferring the information so as to minimize insurer
administrative expenses; and
2. To the maximum extent possible, utilize nationally recognized
electronic data information systems consistent with the requirements of
this section.
(b)Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
1. Information obtained by the department pursuant to this section and
KRS 304.39-087 shall not be:
a. Subject to the Kentucky Open Records Act, KRS 61.870 to
61.884; or
b. Disclosed, used, sold, accessed, or utilized in any manner, or
released by the department to any individual, entity, or state or
local agency, except:
i. In accordance with state law for the purposes specified by
this section; or
ii. In response to a specific individual request for the
information authorized pursuant to the federal Driver's
Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. sec. 2721 et seq.;
2. The department shall institute measures to ensure that only authorized
persons are permitted to access the information referenced in this
paragraph for the purposes specified by this section; and
3. Persons who knowingly release or disclose information for a purpose
other than those authorized by this paragraph or to a person not entitled
to receive it shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for each release or
disclosure.
(7)The Commonwealth Office of Technology and the Department of Insurance shall
provide support and assistance to the department in carrying out the provisions of
this section.