Sec. 14.5. Correction of encroachment on interment, entombment, or inurnment rights.

672 words·~3 min read·/il/chapter-765/act-835/14-5

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(a)Whenever a cemetery becomes aware that there is an encroachment on or in the lawful interment, inurnment, or entombment rights of another, and when the cemetery buried or placed or permitted the burial or placement of the encroaching item in or on these rights, the cemetery may correct the encroachment in accordance with this Section. This Section shall not apply to, or be utilized in connection with, any eminent domain, quick-take, or other condemnation proceeding that is designed to relocate a cemetery or portion thereof to another location.

(b)When the encroaching item is a marker, monument or memorial that should be placed on or in another interment, inurnment, or entombment right located within the cemetery, or when the item is the foundation or base for any of the foregoing, the cemetery may with reasonable promptness, and without being required to obtain any permit, relocate the item to its proper place. Notice of the corrective action shall be given no later than 30 days following the correction in accordance with subsection

(d)of this Section.

(c)When the encroaching item is a vault, casket, urn, outer burial container, or human remains that should be placed in or on another interment, inurnment, or entombment right located within the cemetery, the cemetery may with reasonable promptness, and without being required to obtain any permit, relocate the item to its proper place. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, notice of the corrective action shall be given no later than 30 days prior to the correction in accordance with subsection

(d)of this Section. When the involved encroachment would, if uncorrected within 30 days, interfere with a scheduled interment, inurnment, or entombment, then the notice shall be given in accordance with subsection

(d)of this Section with as much advance notice as reasonably possible or, if advance notice is not reasonably possible, no later than 30 days following the correction. In the event the correction is to occur in a religious cemetery that, for religious reasons, maintains rules that preclude advance notice of corrections, the notice shall occur no later than 30 days following the correction.

(d)Notice under this Section shall be by certified mail or other delivery method that has a confirmation procedure, in 12-point type, to the owner of any affected interment, inurnment, or entombment right or, when the owner is deceased, to the surviving spouse of the deceased, or if none, any surviving children of the deceased, or if no surviving spouse or children, a parent, brother, or sister of the deceased, or, if failing all of the above, any other listed heir of the deceased in the cemetery records. In providing notice, the cemetery authority shall exercise due diligence to engage in a reasonable search of available funeral home of record or cemetery records to obtain the current address of the party to be notified. The notice shall provide a clear statement of the correction taken or to be taken, together with the reasons for the correction, and shall outline a simple process for the notified person to obtain additional information regarding the correction from the cemetery. When advance notice is required, the notice shall inform the notified party of his or her right to be present for any reinterment, reinurnment, or reentombment, as well as his or her option to object by obtaining an injunction enjoining the contemplated correction. The cemetery shall maintain for no less than 5 years a record of any notice provided under this Section.

(e)Nothing in this Section shall make a cemetery financially responsible for the correction of encroachments that are directly or indirectly caused by the owner of an interment, inurnment, or entombment right or by his or her heirs or by an act of God, war, or vandalism. The cemetery shall be financially responsible for the correction of all other encroachments covered by this Section.

(f)Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit the liability of any party.