Sec. 1205. Strategy for identifying climate change risk zones for vulnerable mothers and babies
608 words·~3 min read·
/bill/119/hr/7973/ih/section-1205A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.
The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall develop a strategy (in this section referred to as the Strategy ) for designating areas that the Secretary determines to have a high risk of adverse maternal and infant health outcomes among vulnerable individuals as a result of risks associated with climate change. In developing the Strategy, the Secretary shall establish a process to identify areas where vulnerable individuals are exposed to a high risk of adverse maternal and infant health outcomes as a result of risks associated with climate change in conjunction with other factors that can impact such health outcomes, including— the incidence of diseases associated with air pollution, extreme heat, and other environmental factors; the availability and accessibility of maternal and infant health care providers;
English-language proficiency among women of reproductive age; the health insurance status of women of reproductive age; the number of women of reproductive age who are members of racial or ethnic groups with disproportionately high rates of adverse maternal and infant health outcomes; the socioeconomic status of women of reproductive age, including with respect to— poverty; unemployment; household income; and educational attainment; and access to quality housing, transportation, and nutrition.
In developing the Strategy, the Secretary shall identify, and incorporate a description of, the following: Existing mapping tools or Federal programs that identify— risks associated with climate change for vulnerable individuals; and other factors that can influence maternal and infant health outcomes, including the factors described in paragraph (1). Environmental, health, socioeconomic, and demographic data relevant to identifying risks associated with climate change for vulnerable individuals.
Existing monitoring networks that collect data described in subparagraph (B), and any gaps in such networks. Federal, State, and local stakeholders involved in maintaining monitoring networks identified under subparagraph (C), and how such stakeholders are coordinating their monitoring efforts. Additional monitoring networks, and enhancements to existing monitoring networks, that would be required to address gaps identified under subparagraph (C), including at the subcounty and census tract level.
Funding amounts required to establish the monitoring networks identified under subparagraph
(E)and recommendations for Federal, State, and local coordination with respect to such networks. Potential uses for data collected and generated as a result of the Strategy, including how such data may be used in determining recipients of grants under the program established by section 1202 or other similar programs. Other information the Secretary considers relevant for the development of the Strategy. In developing the Strategy, the Secretary shall— coordinate with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and consult with— stakeholder organizations; health care providers and professional membership organizations with expertise in maternal health or environmental justice; State and local public health departments; licensed and accredited hospitals, birth centers, midwifery practices, or other health care providers that provide prenatal or labor and delivery services to vulnerable individuals; and institutions of higher education, including such institutions that are minority-serving institutions or have expertise in maternal health or environmental justice. At least 240 days before the date on which the Strategy is published in accordance with subsection (e), the Secretary shall provide— notice of the Strategy on a public website of the Department of Health and Human Services; and an opportunity for public comment of at least 90 days. Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall publish on a public website of the Department of Health and Human Services— the Strategy; the public comments received under subsection (d); and the responses of the Secretary to such public comments.