Sec. 2201. Conservation reserve
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Section 1231(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(a) ) is amended by striking Through the 2023 fiscal year, the and inserting The . Section 1231(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(b) ) is amended— in paragraph (1)(B), by striking the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 and inserting the ; Rural Prosperity and Food Security Act of 2024 in paragraph (3)(A), by striking rangeland and pastureland) and inserting rangeland, pastureland, and pastureland devoted to silvopasture, as determined by the Secretary) ; in paragraph (5)(B)(ii), by inserting , prairie strip, or filterstrip after contour grass sod strip ; in paragraph (6)(B)(ii), by striking or at the end; in paragraph (7)(C), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and by adding at the end the following: cropland, marginal pastureland, grasslands, and other rural land that will— have a positive impact on water quality in furtherance of the goals of the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program established by the Secretary under section 1231A; and be devoted to a riparian buffer; or land that is otherwise eligible for enrollment and for which a Tribal, State, or local government law, ordinance, or regulation requires any resource-conserving or environmental protection measure or practice, unless the requirement to implement such a measure or practice has been imposed by an administrative order or a court order, in which case that land shall not be eligible for enrollment. .
Section 1231(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(d) ) is amended— in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraphs
(A)through
(E)and inserting the following: fiscal years 2025 through 2027, not more than 27,500,000 acres; fiscal year 2028, not more than 28,000,000 acres; and fiscal year 2029 and each fiscal year thereafter, not more than 29,000,000 acres. ; in paragraph (2)— in subparagraph (A)— in clause (i)— by striking 2,000,000 and inserting 10,000,000 ; and by striking 2023; and and inserting 2029; ; and by striking clause
(ii)and inserting the following: in carrying out clause (i), to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall maintain in the conservation reserve at any one time during— fiscal year 2025, 7,000,000 acres; fiscal year 2026, 8,500,000 acres; and fiscal year 2027 and each fiscal year thereafter, 10,000,000 acres; and in carrying out clause (i), the Secretary may maintain in the conservation reserve at any time during fiscal year 2025 and each fiscal year thereafter not more than 12,000,000 acres. ; and in subparagraph (B)— in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking may and inserting shall ; in clause (ii), by striking or at the end; in clause (iii)(III), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; or ; and by adding at the end the following: that comprises native grasslands. ; in paragraph (3)— in subparagraph (A), by inserting establish a Clean Lakes, Estuaries, and Rivers (CLEAR) Initiative to after Secretary shall ; and in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking 40 percent and inserting 45 percent ; in paragraph (4), by striking each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 each place it appears and inserting fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter ; and in paragraph (6)— in subparagraph (A)— in clause (i)— in subclause (II), by striking and at the end; and by adding at the end the following: land that will be enrolled under the State acres for wildlife enhancement practice established by the Secretary; ; in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and by adding at the end the following: the farmable wetland program under section 1231B; and the CLEAR 30 and soil health and income protection programs under subsections
(a)and (b), respectively, of section 1231C. ; and in subparagraph (B)— in clause (i), by striking 2023 and inserting 2029 ; and in clause (ii)(IV), by striking fiscal years 2022 and 2023 and inserting fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter . Section 1231(e)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(e)(2) ) is amended by inserting riparian buffers, forest farming, after windbreaks, . Section 1231(g)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(g)(2) ) is amended by inserting and other multi-year grasses and legumes after Alfalfa . Section 1231(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(h) ) is amended— in paragraph (2)(B)(iii), by inserting and windbreaks after shelterbelts ; and by adding at the end the following: On the expiration of a contract entered into under this subchapter that covers land that includes grazing infrastructure established with cost sharing assistance under section 1234(b)(1)(B)— the Secretary shall consider that land to be planted for purposes of subsection (b)(1)(B); and that land shall be eligible for reenrollment in the conservation reserve, subject to the requirements of this subchapter. . Section 1231(i) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3831(i) ) is amended by striking and wildlife habitat and inserting drought resilience, wildlife habitat, and climate change adaptation, mitigation, and resilience .
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Sec. 2201
Conservation reserve
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