Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · BILL · 118th Congress · S. 3444 (Introduced in Senate) — To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to improve the accessibility of 9–8–8, and for other purposes. · Sec. 2

Sec. 2. 9–8–8 Improvement

509 words·~2 min read·/bill/118/s/3444/is/section-2

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

In this section: 9–8–8 The term 9–8–8 means 9–8–8, as designated as the universal telephone number within the United States for the purpose of the national suicide prevention and mental health crisis hotline system under section 251(e)(4) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 251(e)(4) ). The term commercial mobile service has the meaning given the term in section 332(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 332(d) ). The term Commission means the Federal Communications Commission.
The term non-service-initialized handset has the meaning given that term in section 9.10(o)(3)(i) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. The Commission shall— not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, initiate the rulemaking process for regulations to ensure that each phone call and text message made or sent to 9–8–8 is routed to a participating crisis center that is near the geographic area from which the phone call or text message originated; and not later than 180 days after initiating the rulemaking process under subparagraph (A), issue final regulations.
In promulgating regulations under paragraph (1), the Commission shall— protect the privacy of individuals who contact 9–8–8 by ensuring that a phone call or text message made or sent to 9–8–8 does not reveal the precise location of the individual who made or sent the phone call, text message, or chat; and ensure that the geographic location used to route the 9-8-8 call or text message is accurate enough to determine the proper participating crisis center without revealing the precise location of the individual who made or sent the phone call or text message.
Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate regulations to ensure that each provider of commercial mobile service transmits all calls and text messages made or sent to 9–8–8, including a call or text message that originates from a non-service-initialized handset (if the call or text message originates on a phone using a compliant radio frequency protocol of the provider). A provider of commercial mobile service shall comply with the regulations promulgated under paragraph
(1)not later than 1 year after the date on which the regulations are promulgated. Section 721 of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 623 ) is amended— in the section heading, by inserting after and 9–8–8 ; 9–1–1 in subsection (a), by inserting or 9–8–8 after 9–1–1 ; and in subsection (b), by inserting or 9–8–8 after 9–1–1 . The amendments made by paragraph
(1)shall apply to actions occurring on and after the date that is 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act. The amendment made by paragraph (1)(C) shall not apply to the management or operation of a multi-line telephone system installed before the date that is 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, if the system is not able to be configured to satisfy the requirements of the amendment, without an improvement to the hardware or software of the system.
Connectionstraces to 3
Citation graph
cites case law
Sec. 2
9–8–8 Improvement
Cites 3Cited by 0 across 0 sources
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.