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Code · BILL · 118th Congress · H.R. 8070 (Reported in House) — To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military c... · Sec. 1521

Sec. 1521. Usability of antiquated data formats for modern operations

563 words·~3 min read·/bill/118/hr/8070/rh/section-1521

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Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of this act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall develop— a strategy— for the Department of Defense, including each of the military departments, to implement and use modern data formats as the primary method of electronic communication for command and control activities and for weapon systems, including sensors associated with such weapon systems; and which accounts for specific needs of each military department with respect to such implementation and use of modern data formats; and an associated five-year roadmap for such implementation.
The strategy and roadmap required under paragraph
(1)shall include the following elements: The activities of the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence Officer of the Department of Defense to increase and synchronize the use of modern data formats and modern data sharing standards across the Department of Defense, including the Armed Forces in the Department of Defense. The activities of the military departments to increase the use of modern data formats and modern data sharing standards for command and control systems, weapon systems, and sensors associated with such weapon systems. An identification of barriers to the use of modern data formats and modern data sharing standards within weapon systems and sensors associated with such weapon systems across the Department of Defense, including the Armed Forces in the Department of Defense. An identification of barriers to the use of modern data formats and modern data sharing standards within command and control systems across the Department of Defense, including the Armed Forces in the Department of Defense. An identification of limitations on combined joint all-domain command and control capabilities resulting from the use of antiquated data formats, including— the Extensible Markup Language file format; the JavaScript Object Notation data format; the Binary JavaScript Object Notation data format; and the Protocol Buffers data format. Upon completion of the strategy and roadmap required under this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives such strategy. Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act— the Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program under which the Department of Defense, other than the military departments, shall use modern data formats to improve the usability and functionality of information stored or produced in antiquated data formats, including by converting such information to modern data formats; and each Secretary of a military department shall establish a pilot program under which such military department shall use modern data formats as described in subparagraph (A). Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments shall each submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the progress of the pilot program established by such Secretary under this subsection, including specific examples of the use of modern data formats under such pilot program to improve the usability and functionality of information stored or produced in antiquated data formats. Each pilot program established under this subsection shall terminate on the date that is three years after the date of the enactment of this Act. In this section, the term military department has the meaning given such term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
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