Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations of members of the Armed Forces
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Section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, is amended— in subsection (c), by inserting or is required to make such a referral pursuant to the process described in subsection (e)(1)(A) after mental health evaluation ; by redesignating subsection
(e)as subsection (g); and by inserting after subsection
(d)the following new subsections: The regulations required by subsection
(a)shall, with respect to a member of the armed forces— provide for a self-initiated process that enables the member to trigger a referral for a mental health evaluation by requesting such a referral from a commanding officer or supervisor who is in a grade above E-5; ensure the function of the process described in subparagraph
(A)by— requiring the commanding officer or supervisor of the member to refer the member to a mental health provider for a mental health evaluation as soon as practicable following the request of the member (including by providing to the mental health provider the name and contact information of the member and providing to the member the date, time, and place of the scheduled mental health evaluation); and ensure the member may request a referral pursuant to subparagraph
(A)on any basis (including on the basis of a concern relating to fitness for duty, occupational requirements, safety issues, significant changes in performance, or behavioral changes that may be attributable to possible changes in mental status); and ensure that the process described in subparagraph (A)— reduces stigma in accordance with subsection (b), including by treating referrals for mental health evaluations made pursuant to such process in a manner similar to referrals for other medical services, to the maximum extent practicable; and protects the confidentiality of the member to the maximum extent practicable, in accordance with requirements for the confidentiality of health information under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 ( Public Law 104–191 ) and applicable privacy laws. In making a referral for an evaluation of a member of the armed forces triggered by a request made pursuant to the process described in paragraph (1)(A), if the member has made such a request on the basis of a concern that the member is a potential or imminent danger to self or others, the commanding officer or supervisor of the member shall observe the following principles: With respect to safety, if the commander or supervisor determines the member is exhibiting dangerous behavior, the first priority of the commander or supervisor shall be to ensure that precautions are taken to protect the safety of the member, and others, prior to the arrival of the member at the location of the evaluation. With respect to communication, prior to such arrival, the commander or supervisor shall communicate to the provider to which the member is being referred (in a manner and to an extent consistent with paragraph (1)(C)(ii)), information on the circumstances and observations that led to— the member requesting the referral; and the commander or supervisor making such referral based on the request. On an annual basis, each Secretary concerned shall provide to the members of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary a training on how to recognize personnel who may require mental health evaluations on the basis of the individual being an imminent danger to self or others, as demonstrated by the behavior or apparent mental state of the individual. .
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- Pub. L. 104-191
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Sec. 704
Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations of members of the Armed Forces
Pub. L.Pub. L. 104-191
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