Sec. 2. DNA Backlog Grant Program improvement
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Section 2 of the DNA Analysis Backlog Elimination Act of 2000 ( 34 U.S.C. 40701 ) is amended— in subsection (a)— in paragraph (2), by striking including and inserting prioritizing, to the extent practicable consistent with public safety considerations ; and in paragraph (8), by striking including and inserting in particular, ; in subsection (b)— in paragraph (6), by striking and at the end; in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and by adding at the end the following: provide assurances that the DNA section of the laboratory to be used to conduct DNA analyses has a written policy that prioritizes the analysis of, to the extent practicable consistent with public safety considerations, samples from homicides and sexual assaults. ; in subsection (c)(3)— in subparagraph (B), by striking 2014 through 2019 and inserting 2019 through 2024 ; and in subparagraph (C), by striking 2014 through 2019 and inserting 2019 through 2024 ; in subsection (g)— by redesignating paragraph (1), (2), and
(3)as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), and adjusting the margins accordingly; by striking Not later and inserting the following: Not later ; and by adding at the end the following: Not later than 180 days after the date on which the Comptroller General of the United States issues the 2018 report on the DNA Capacity Enhancement and Backlog Reduction Grant Program, or 180 days after the date of enactment of the Debbie Smith Act of 2019 , whichever date is later, the Attorney General shall submit a report to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives that— describes any action taken by the Department of Justice since the release of the 2018 report on the DNA Capacity Enhancement and Backlog Reduction Grant Program to improve the DNA Capacity Enhancement and Backlog Reduction Grant Program based on the recommendations of the Comptroller General; and includes recommendations for reforms that could enhance the effectiveness of the program in reducing the backlog of unanalyzed DNA evidence in sexual assault cases. Not later than 180 days after the end of the third fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this Act, and once every 3 fiscal years thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United States shall issue a report on the DNA Capacity Enhancement and Backlog Reduction Grant Program describing, by year— the total number of new DNA requests; the total number of cases, items, and offender and arrestee samples analyzed; the total number of DNA profiles uploaded to the national DNA index; the total number of matches and investigations aided by matches made by the national DNA index; changes in total laboratory capacity to conduct DNA analyses as described in subsection (a)(3); the number of open DNA cases at the end of each year and open DNA cases older than 30 days at the end of the year; the number of sexual assault cases submitted to the laboratory during the year and the number of untested sexual assault cases older than 30 days at the end of the year; whether the National Institute of Justice has defined DNA Capacity Enhancement and Backlog Reduction program-wide goals in clear, specific, and measurable terms; and whether the Office of Justice Programs has fully established all appropriate controls related to lobbying. ; and in subsection (j), by striking 2015 through 2019 and inserting 2019 through 2024 .
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Sec. 2
DNA Backlog Grant Program improvement
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