Sec. 112. Merida Initiative

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It is the sense of Congress that assistance to Mexico, including assistance from the Department of State and the Department of Defense and any aid related to the Merida Initiative, should— focus on providing enhanced border security and judicial reform and support for Mexico’s drug crop eradication efforts; and return to its original focus and prioritize security, training, and acquisition of equipment for Mexican security forces involved in drug crop eradication efforts. The Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Defense shall provide assistance to Mexico to— combat drug trafficking and related violence, organized crime, and corruption; build a modern border security system capable of preventing illegal migration; support border security and cooperation with United States law enforcement agencies on border incursions; support judicial reform, institution building, and rule of law activities; and provide for training and equipment for Mexican security forces involved in drug crop eradication efforts.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, 50 percent of any assistance appropriated in any appropriations Act to implement this section shall be withheld until after the Secretary of State submits a written report to the congressional committees specified in paragraph

(3)certifying that the Government of Mexico is— significantly reducing illegal migration, drug trafficking, and cross-border criminal activities; and improving the transparency and accountability of Mexican Federal police forces and working with Mexican State and municipal authorities to improve the transparency and accountability of Mexican State and municipal police forces. The report required under paragraph

(1)shall include a description of— actions taken by the Government of Mexico to address the matters described in such paragraph; and any instances in which the Secretary of State determines that the actions taken by the Government of Mexico are inadequate to address such matters. The congressional committees specified in this paragraph are— the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate ; the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate ; the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate ; the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives ; the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives ; and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives . Any assistance made available by the Secretary of State under this section shall be subject to— the notification procedures set forth in section 634A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2394–1 ); and the notification requirements of— the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate ; the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate ; the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives ; and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives . Not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit, to the congressional committees specified in paragraph (2), a detailed spending plan for assistance to Mexico under this section, which shall include a strategy, developed after consulting with relevant authorities of the Government of Mexico for— combating drug trafficking and related violence and organized crime; and anti-corruption and rule of law activities, which shall include concrete goals, actions to be taken, budget proposals, and a description of anticipated results. The congressional committees specified in this paragraph are— the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate ; the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate ; the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate ; the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate ; the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives ; the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives ; the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives ; and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives .

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22 USC 2394–1

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Sec. 112

Merida Initiative

Cite22 USC 2394–1

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