Tap any paragraph to write a margin note. Your notes collect in the Desk below the text and file under cases with @. The side-by-side margin rail opens on a larger screen.

Code · BILL · 115th Congress · H.R. 402 (Introduced in House) — To amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to require the inclusion of credit scores with free annual credit reports prov... · Sec. 2

Sec. 2. Credit scores included in free annual disclosures

1,015 words·~5 min read·/bill/115/hr/402/ih/section-2

A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.

Section 609 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act ( 15 U.S.C. 1681g ) is amended— in subsection (a)(1)— by striking and at the end and inserting a period; by striking except that— and all that follows through
(A)if the and inserting except that if the ; and by striking subparagraph (B); in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: If the consumer reporting agency is a consumer reporting agency that compiles and maintains files on consumers on a nationwide basis as described in section 603(p), each such agency shall disclose a current credit score generated using the scoring algorithm, formula, model, program, or mechanism that is most frequently used to generate credit scores sold to creditors, subject to regulations of the Bureau, along with any information in the consumer’s file at the time of the request concerning credit scores or any other risk scores or other predictors relating to the consumer, if such request is made in connection with a free annual disclosure made pursuant to section 612(a). Such other consumer information as the Bureau considers appropriate with respect to consumer financial education, including the information required by subsection (f)(1), information describing the credit score of the consumer with respect to a range of possible credit scores, and the general factors contributing to the credit scores of consumers. ; and in subsection (f)— in paragraph (1)— by striking , a consumer reporting agency and all that follows through shall include— and inserting or a risk score, a consumer reporting agency shall supply to the consumer— ; and by amending subparagraph
(A)to read as follows: any credit score or risk score in the file of the consumer at the consumer reporting agency; ; in paragraph (2)— by redesignating subparagraph
(B)as subparagraph (C); and by striking subparagraph
(A)and inserting the following: The term credit score means a numerical value or a categorization derived from a statistical tool or modeling system used by a person who makes or arranges a loan to predict the likelihood of certain credit behaviors, including default. The term risk score means a numerical value or a categorization derived from a statistical tool or modeling system based upon information from a consumer report for the purpose of predicting the likelihood of certain behaviors or outcomes, and includes scores used for the underwriting of insurance. ; by striking paragraph
(6)and inserting the following: All consumer reporting agencies shall maintain in the consumer’s file credit scores or any other risk scores or other predictors relating to the consumer for a period of not less than 1 year beginning on the date on which such information is generated. ; by striking paragraph
(7)and redesignating paragraphs
(8)and
(9)as paragraphs
(7)and (8), respectively; and in paragraph
(7)(as so redesignated), by inserting before the period at the end the following: , except that a consumer reporting agency described in section 603(p) shall provide a credit score without charge to the consumer if the consumer is requesting the score in connection with a free annual disclosure made pursuant to section 612(a) . Section 612(g) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act ( 15 U.S.C. 1681j(g) ) is amended— in paragraph (1)— by striking free credit report and inserting free or low cost credit report or credit score ; and by inserting and free credit scores after free credit reports ; and in paragraph (2), by inserting or free credit score, as applicable, after free credit report . The Fair Credit Reporting Act ( 15 U.S.C. 1681a et seq.) is amended— in section 603 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681a )— in subsection (d)(2)(D), by striking
(x)and inserting
(y); in subsection (q)(5), by striking 103(i) and inserting 103(j) ; and in subsection (v), by striking Bureau and inserting Federal Trade Commission ; in section 604 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681b )— in subsection (b)— in paragraph (2)(B)(i), by striking section 615(a)(3) and inserting section 615(a)(4) ; in paragraph (3)(B)(ii), by striking clause (B)(i)(IV) and inserting clause (i)(IV) ; in paragraph (4)(A)(ii), by inserting and after the semicolon; and by striking section 609(c)(3) each place that term appears and inserting section 609(c) ; and in subsection (g)(5), by striking and all that follows through paragraph (2).— The Bureau and inserting ; paragraph (2).— The Bureau in section 605 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c )— in subsection (f), by striking who and inserting which ; and in subsection (h)(2)(A)— by striking shall,, and inserting shall, ; and by striking Commission,, and inserting Commission, ; in section 605A(h)(1)(A) ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c–1(h)(1)(A) ), by striking 103(i) and inserting 103(j) ; in section 607(e)(3)(A) ( 15 U.S.C. 1681e(e)(3)(A) ), by striking section 604(b)(4)(E)(i) and inserting section 604(b)(4)(D)(i) ; in section 609 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681g )— in subsection (a)(3)(C)(i), by striking section 604(b)(4)(E)(i) and inserting section 604(b)(4)(D)(i) ; in subsection (c)(1)— in the paragraph heading, by striking and inserting Commission ; and Bureau in subparagraph (B)(vi), by striking 603(w) and inserting 603(x) ; in subsection (e)(2)(B)(ii)(II), by striking an ; and by striking The Commission each place that term appears and inserting The Bureau ; in section 610 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681h )— in subsection (b)(1), by inserting section after under ; and in subsection (e), by inserting a comma after on the report ; in section 611 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681i ), by striking The Commission each place that term appears and inserting The Bureau ; in section 612 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681j )— in subsection (a)(1)— in subparagraph (A), by striking
(w)and inserting
(x); and in subparagraph (C), by striking 603(w) each place that term appears and inserting 603(x) ; in subsection (g)(2), by striking televison and inserting television ; and by striking The Commission each place that term appears and inserting The Bureau ; and in section 621 ( 15 U.S.C. 1681s )— in subsection (a)(1), in the first sentence, by striking , subsection
(b); in subsection (e)(2), by inserting a period after provisions of this title ; and in subsection (f)(2), by striking The Commission and inserting The Bureau .
Connectionstraces to 9
★   the supreme law of the land   ★
Don't Tread on Me
E Pluribus Unum — out of many, one

"If you don't know your rights, you don't have any."

Marginalia · a citizen's law index
A research desk, not legal advice. Always read the cited source before relying on a summary.
Questions or an issue? support@self-law.org
disclaimerMarginalia is a research index, not a law firm. Nothing on this site is legal, tax, or financial advice and no attorney–client relationship is formed by using it. Statutes, regulations, and case law change; summaries, search results, AI output, and member posts may be incomplete, out of date, or wrong. Any interpretation drawn from material on this site should be validated by a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before you act on it.