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Code · BILL · 114th Congress · H.R. 4979 (Reported in House) — To foster civilian research and development of advanced nuclear energy technologies and enhance the licensing and com... · Sec. 6

Sec. 6. Advanced reactor regulatory framework

462 words·~2 min read·/bill/114/hr/4979/rh/section-6·

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Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the NRC shall transmit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a plan for developing an efficient, risk-informed, technology-neutral framework for advanced reactor licensing. The plan shall evaluate the following subjects, consistent with the NRC’s role in protecting public health and safety and common defense and security:
The unique aspects of advanced reactor licensing and any associated legal, regulatory, and policy issues the NRC will need to address to develop a framework for licensing advanced reactors. Options for licensing advanced reactors under existing NRC regulations in title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations, a proposed new regulatory framework, or a combination of these approaches. Options to expedite and streamline the licensing of advanced reactors, including opportunities to minimize the time from application submittal to final NRC licensing decision and minimize the delays that may result from any necessary amendments or supplements to applications.
Options to expand the incorporation of consensus-based codes and standards into the advanced reactor regulatory framework to minimize time to completion and provide flexibility in implementation. Options to make the advanced reactor licensing framework more predictable. This evaluation should consider opportunities to improve the process by which application review milestones are established and maintained. Options to allow applicants to use phased review processes under which the NRC issues approvals that do not require the NRC to re-review previously approved information.
This evaluation shall consider the NRC’s ability to review and conditionally approve partial applications, early design information, and submittals that contain design criteria and processes to be used to develop information to support a later phase of the design review. The extent to which NRC action or modification of policy is needed to implement any part of the plan required by this subsection. The role of licensing advanced reactors within NRC long-term strategic resource planning, staffing, and funding levels.
Options to provide cost-sharing financial structures for license applicants in a phased licensing process. In developing the plan required by subsection (a), the NRC shall seek input from the Department, the nuclear industry, and other public stakeholders. The plan required by subsection
(a)shall include proposed cost estimates, budgets, and specific milestones for implementing the advanced reactor regulatory framework by September 30, 2019. In the NRC’s first budget request after the acceptance of any design certification application for an advanced nuclear reactor, and annually thereafter, the NRC shall provide the status of performance metrics and milestone schedules. The budget request shall include a plan to correct or recover from any milestone schedule delays, including delays because of NRC’s inability to commit resources for its review of the design certification applications.
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