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Code · BILL · 113th Congress · S. 987 (Reported in Senate) — To maintain the free flow of information to the public by providing conditions for the federally compelled disclosure... · Sec. 6

Sec. 6. Compelled disclosure from communications service providers

411 words·~2 min read·/bill/113/s/987/rs/section-6

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Except as provided in paragraph (2), if any document or other information from the account of a person who is known to be, or reasonably likely to be, a covered person is sought from a communications service provider, sections 2 through 5 shall apply in the same manner that such sections apply to any document or other information sought from a covered person. If any document or other information from the account of a person who is known to be, or reasonably likely to be, a covered person is sought from a communications service provider under section 2709 of title 18, United States Code, the provisions of sections 2 through 5 governing criminal investigations and prosecutions shall apply in the same manner that such sections apply to any document or other information sought from a covered person in the course of a criminal investigation or prosecution, except that clauses
(i)and
(iii)of section 2(a)(2)(A) and the phrase particularly with reference to directly establishing guilt or innocence in section 2(a)(2)(A)(ii) shall not apply. A Federal court may compel the disclosure of a document or other information described in this section only after the covered person from whose account the document or other information is sought has been given— notice from the party seeking the document or other information through a subpoena or other compulsory request, not later than the time at which such subpoena or request is issued to the communications service provider; and an opportunity to be heard before the court before compelling testimony or the disclosure of a document. Notice under subsection (b)(1) may be delayed for not more than 45 days if the Federal court involved determines by clear and convincing evidence that such notice would pose a substantial threat to the integrity of a criminal investigation, a national security investigation, or intelligence gathering, or that exigent circumstances exist. This period may be extended by the court for an additional period of not more than 45 days each time the court makes such a determination. In all cases in which notice is required to be provided to the covered person under this section, a copy of such notice shall be provided simultaneously to the communications service provider from whom disclosure is sought. Once it has received such notice, the communications service provider shall not comply with the request for disclosure unless and until disclosure is either ordered by the court or authorized in writing by the covered person.
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