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Code · BILL · 113th Congress · S. 2277 (Introduced in Senate) — To prevent further Russian aggression toward Ukraine and other sovereign states in Europe and Eurasia, and for other... · Sec. 202

Sec. 202. Sanctions to address continuing aggression of the Russian Federation toward Ukraine

997 words·~5 min read·/bill/113/s/2277/is/section-202

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If the armed forces of the Russian Federation have not withdrawn from Crimea (other than military forces present on military bases subject to agreements in force between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of Ukraine) by not later than the date that is 7 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection
(b)with respect to— any official or agent of the Government of the Russian Federation, and any close associate or family member of an official of the Government of the Russian Federation, that the President determines is responsible for, participating in, complicit in, or responsible for ordering, controlling, or otherwise directing— violations of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine beginning in February 2014; or acts of significant corruption in the Russian Federation, including the expropriation of private or public assets for personal gain, corruption related to government contracts or the extraction of natural resources, bribery, or the facilitation or transfer of the proceeds of corruption to foreign jurisdictions; any individual that the President determines sponsored or provided financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, the commission of acts described in subparagraph (A); any individual or entity with respect to which sanctions were imposed before the date of the enactment of this Act pursuant to— authority provided under any Executive order relating to violations of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine beginning in February 2014; or authority provided under section 8 or 9 of the Support for the Sovereignty, Integrity, Democracy, and Economic Stability of Ukraine Act of 2014 ( Public Law 113–95 ); any entity owned or controlled by an entity described in subparagraph
(C)that is owned or controlled by a citizen of the Russian Federation; and any senior executive of an entity described in subparagraph
(C)or
(D)who is a citizen of the Russian Federation. If the Government of the Russian Federation has not withdrawn substantially all of the armed forces of the Russian Federation from the immediate vicinity of the eastern border of Ukraine by not later than the date that is 7 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, or agents of the Russian Federation do not cease taking active measures to destabilize the control of the Government of Ukraine over eastern Ukraine on or after that date (including through active support of efforts to unlawfully occupy facilities of the Government of Ukraine), the President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection
(b)with respect to— Sberbank; VTB Bank; Vnesheconombank; Gazprombank; Gazprom; Novatek; Rosneft; Rosoboronexport; any entity owned or controlled by an entity specified in any of subparagraphs
(A)through
(H)that is owned or controlled by a citizen of the Russian Federation; and any senior executive of an entity specified in any of subparagraphs
(A)through
(I)who is a citizen of the Russian Federation. The sanctions described in this subsection are the following: The exercise of all powers granted to the President by the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq. ) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property of a person determined by the President to be subject to subsection
(a)if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or come within the possession or control of a United States person. In the case of an alien determined by the President to be subject to subsection (a), denial of a visa to, and exclusion from the United States of, the alien, and revocation in accordance with section 221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1201(i) ), of any visa or other documentation of the alien. A person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of paragraph (1)(A) or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry out paragraph (1)(A) shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections
(b)and
(c)of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1705 ) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection
(a)of that section. The requirement to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property under paragraph (1)(A) shall not include the authority to impose sanctions on the importation of goods. In this paragraph, the term good has the meaning given that term in section 16 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2415) (as continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq. )). Sanctions under paragraph (1)(B) shall not apply to an alien if admitting the alien into the United States is necessary to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations. The President may waive the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a person or a transaction if the President— determines that such a waiver is in the national security interests of the United States; and on or before the date on which the waiver takes effect, submits a notice of and a justification for the waiver to— the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives. Not later than 7 days after the imposition of sanctions pursuant to subsection (a), the President shall publish a list of the persons with respect to which sanctions were imposed pursuant to that subsection. The President shall issue such regulations, licenses, and orders as are necessary to carry out this section.
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