Sec. 45.14.105. Other definitions.
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Sec. 45.14.105. Other definitions.
(a)In this chapter,
(1)“authorized account” means a deposit account of a customer in a bank designated by the customer as a source of payment of payment orders issued by the customer to the bank; if a customer does not so designate an account, any account of the customer is an authorized account if payment of a payment order from that account is not inconsistent with a restriction on the use of that account;
(2)“bank” means a person engaged in the business of banking and includes a savings bank, savings and loan association, credit union, and trust company; a branch or separate office of a bank is a separate bank for purposes of this chapter;
(3)“customer” means a person, including a bank, having an account with a bank or from whom a bank has agreed to receive payment orders;
(4)“funds-transfer business day” of a receiving bank means the part of a day during which the receiving bank is open for the receipt, processing, and transmittal of payment orders and cancellations and amendments of payment orders;
(5)“funds-transfer system” means a wire transfer network, automated clearinghouse, or other communication system of a clearinghouse or other association of banks through which a payment order by a bank may be transmitted to the bank to which the order is addressed;
(6)[Repealed, § 113 ch 44 SLA 2009.]
(7)“prove,” with respect to a fact, means to meet the burden of establishing the fact; “burden of establishing” has the meaning given in AS 45.01.211 .
(b)Other definitions applying to this chapter and the sections in which they appear are
(1)“acceptance” in AS 45.14.209 ;
(2)“executed” in AS 45.14.301 ;
(3)“execution date” in AS 45.14.301 ;
(4)“funds-transfer system rule” in AS 45.14.501 ;
(5)“payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary” in AS 45.14.405 ;
(6)“payment by originator to beneficiary” in AS 45.14.406 ;
(7)“payment by sender to receiving bank” in AS 45.14.403 ;
(8)“payment date” in AS 45.14.401 ;
(9)“security procedure” in AS 45.14.201 .
(c)The following definitions in AS 45.04.104 apply to this chapter:
(1)“clearinghouse”;
(2)“item”;
(3)“suspends payments”.
(d)In addition, AS 45.01 contains general definitions and principles of construction and interpretation applicable throughout this chapter.