Sec. 6. Combating the proliferation of Iranian missiles

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The actions, including sanctions, described in subsection

(b)shall apply to any foreign person the President determines, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act— knowingly engages in any effort to acquire, possess, develop, transport, transfer, or deploy covered technology to, from, or involving the Government of Iran or Iran-aligned entities, regardless of whether the restrictions set forth in Annex B to United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231

(2015)remain in effect after October 2023; knowingly provides entities owned or controlled by the Government of Iran or Iran-aligned entities with goods, technology, parts, or components, that may contribute to the development of covered technology; knowingly participates in joint missile or drone development, including development of covered technology, with the Government of Iran or Iran-aligned entities, including technical training, storage, and transport; knowingly imports, exports, or re-exports to, into, or from Iran, whether directly or indirectly, any significant arms or related materiel prohibited under paragraph

(5)or

(6)to Annex B of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231

(2015)as of April 1, 2023; or knowingly provides significant financial, material, or technological support to, or knowingly engages in a significant transaction with, a foreign person subject to sanctions for conduct described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4). The sanctions described in this subsection are the following: The President shall exercise all authorities granted under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq. ) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of the foreign person if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or come within the possession or control of a United States person. An alien described in subsection

(a)shall be— inadmissible to the United States; ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the United States; and otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the United States or to receive any other benefit under the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq. ). The visa or other entry documentation of any alien described in subsection

(a)is subject to revocation regardless of the issue date of the visa or other entry documentation. A revocation under clause

(i)shall, in accordance with section 221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1201(i) )— take effect immediately; and cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the possession of the alien. Any person that violates, or attempts to violate, subsection

(a)or any regulation, license, or order issued pursuant to that subsection, shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections

(b)and

(c)of section 206 of the International Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1705 ) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection

(a)of that section. The President may waive the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign person only if, not later than 15 days before the date on which the waiver is to take effect, the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a written determination and justification that the waiver is in the vital national security interests of the United States. The President may exercise all the authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out the amendments made by this section. Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall promulgate any regulations that are necessary to implement this Act and the amendments made by this Act. Not less than 10 days before the promulgation of regulations pursuant to paragraph (1), the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees— a copy of the proposed regulations; and a description of the specific provisions of this Act and the amendments made by this Act that such regulations are implementing. Sanctions authorized under this section shall not apply to any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 ( 50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq. ) or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States. Sanctions authorized under this section shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States is necessary— to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations; or to carry out or assist authorized law enforcement activity in the United States. The authorities and requirements to impose sanctions authorized under this section shall not include the authority or a requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods. This section shall cease to be effective beginning on the date that is 30 days after the date on which the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that— the Government of Iran no longer provides support for international terrorism, as determined by the Secretary of State pursuant to— section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 ( 50 U.S.C. 4318(c)(1)(A) ); section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2371 ); section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act ( 22 U.S.C. 2780 ); or any other provision of law; and Iran has ceased the pursuit, acquisition, and development of, and verifiably dismantled, its nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons and ballistic missiles and ballistic missile launch technology.

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