Sec. 3. Report on affordability, discrimination and civil rights violations, public participation in regionalization, and data collection
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The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (referred to in this section as the Administrator ) shall conduct a study on water and sewer services. In conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall study water affordability nationwide, including— rates for water and sewer services, increases in those rates during the 10-year period ending on the date on which the Administrator begins to carry out the study, and water service disconnections due to unpaid water service charges; and for promoting affordable, equitable, transparent, and reliable water and sewer service, the effectiveness of funding under— section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300j–12 ); and section 601 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act ( 33 U.S.C. 1381 ) In conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Administrator, in collaboration with the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, shall study— discriminatory practices of water and sewer service providers; and violations by water and sewer service providers that receive Federal assistance of civil rights under title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ( 42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.) with respect to equal access to water and sewer services.
In conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall evaluate efforts to regionalize public water systems (as defined in section 1401 of the Safe Water Drinking Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300f )) and sewer services with respect to public participation in— the decision to undergo the regionalization; and decisionmaking by the board of directors (or other governing body) of the entity that provides, or oversees or coordinates the provision of, water by the public water systems subject to the regionalization.
In conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall collect information, assess the availability of information, and evaluate the methodologies used to collect information, related to— people living without water or sewer services; water service disconnections due to unpaid water service charges, including disconnections experienced by households containing children, elderly persons, disabled persons, chronically ill persons, or other vulnerable populations; and disparate effects, on the basis of race, gender, or socioeconomic status, of water service disconnections and the lack of public water service.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report that contains— the results of the study under subsection (a)(1); and recommendations for utility companies, Federal agencies, and States with respect to the results of the study.
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- 42 USC 300j–12
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Sec. 3
Report on affordability, discrimination and civil rights violations, public participation in regionalization, and data collection
Cite42 USC 300j–12
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