Sec. 5101. Pregnancy intention screening initiative demonstration program
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Part P of title III of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 280g et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following: The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall establish a demonstration program to facilitate the clinical adoption of pregnancy intention screening initiatives by health care and social services providers. The Secretary may carry out the demonstration program through awarding grants to eligible entities to implement pregnancy intention screening initiatives, collect data, and evaluate such initiatives.
To be eligible to seek a grant under this section, an entity shall— provide non-directive, comprehensive, medically accurate information; and be a community-based organization, voluntary health organization, public health department, community health center, or other interested public or private primary, behavioral, or other health care or social service provider or organization. For purposes of this section, the term pregnancy intention screening initiative means any initiative by an eligible entity to routinely screen people with respect to their pregnancy intentions and goals to either prevent unintended pregnancies or improve the likelihood of healthy pregnancies, in order to better provide health care that meets the contraceptive or pre-pregnancy needs and goals of such people.
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall, by grant or contract, and after consultation as described in paragraph (2), conduct an evaluation of the demonstration program, with respect to pregnancy intention screening initiatives, conducted under this section. Such evaluation shall include: Assessment of the implementation of pregnancy intention screening protocols among a diverse group of patients and providers, including collecting data on the experiences and outcomes for diverse patient populations in a variety of clinical settings.
Analysis of outcome measures that will facilitate effective and widespread adoption of such protocols by health care providers for inquiring about and responding to pregnancy goals of people with both contraceptive and pre-pregnancy care. Consideration of health inequities among the population served. Assessment of the equitable and voluntary application of such initiatives to minority and medically underserved communities. Assessment of the training, capacity, and ongoing technical assistance needed for providers to effectively implement such pregnancy intention screening protocols.
Assessment of whether referral systems for selected protocols follow evidence-based standards that ensure access to comprehensive health services and appropriate follow-up care. Measuring through rigorous methods the effect of such initiatives on key health outcomes. In conducting the evaluation under paragraph (1), the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall consult with physicians, physician assistants, advanced practice registered nurses, nurse midwives, and other health care providers who specialize in women’s health, and other experts in public health, clinical practice, program evaluation, and research.
Not later than one year after the last day of the demonstration program under this section, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall— submit to Congress a report on the results of the evaluation conducted under paragraph (1); and make the report publicly available. To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027. Not more than 20 percent of funds appropriated to carry out this section pursuant to paragraph
(1)for a fiscal year may be used for purposes of the evaluation under subsection (e). .
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Sec. 5101
Pregnancy intention screening initiative demonstration program
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