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Code · BILL · 117th Congress · S. 2264 (Introduced in Senate) — To reauthorize the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996. · Sec. 22

Sec. 22. Drug elimination program

1,072 words·~5 min read·/bill/117/s/2264/is/section-22

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In this section: The term controlled substance has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act ( 21 U.S.C. 802 ). The term drug-related crime means the illegal manufacture, sale, distribution, use, or possession with intent to manufacture, sell, distribute, or use a controlled substance. The term recipient — has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ( 25 U.S.C. 4103 ); and includes a recipient of funds under title VIII of that Act ( 25 U.S.C. 4221 et seq. ).
The term Secretary means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. The Secretary may make grants under this section to recipients of assistance under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ( 25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq. ) for use in eliminating drug-related and violent crime. Grants under this section may be used for— the employment of security personnel; reimbursement of State, local, Tribal, or Bureau of Indian Affairs law enforcement agencies for additional security and protective services; physical improvements which are specifically designed to enhance security; the employment of 1 or more individuals— to investigate drug-related or violent crime in and around the real property comprising housing assisted under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ( 25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq. ); and to provide evidence relating to such crime in any administrative or judicial proceeding; the provision of training, communications equipment, and other related equipment for use by voluntary tenant patrols acting in cooperation with law enforcement officials; programs designed to reduce use of drugs in and around housing communities funded under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ( 25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq. ), including drug-abuse prevention, intervention, referral, and treatment programs; providing funding to nonprofit resident management corporations and resident councils to develop security and drug abuse prevention programs involving site residents; sports programs and sports activities that serve primarily youths from housing communities funded through and are operated in conjunction with, or in furtherance of, an organized program or plan designed to reduce or eliminate drugs and drug-related problems in and around those communities; and other programs for youth in school settings that address drug prevention and positive alternatives for youth, including education and activities related to science, technology, engineering, and math.
To receive a grant under this subsection, an eligible applicant shall submit an application to the Secretary, at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by— a plan for addressing the problem of drug-related or violent crime in and around of the housing administered or owned by the applicant for which the application is being submitted; and such additional information as the Secretary may reasonably require. The Secretary shall approve applications submitted under paragraph
(1)on the basis of thresholds or criteria such as— the extent of the drug-related or violent crime problem in and around the housing or projects proposed for assistance; the quality of the plan to address the crime problem in the housing or projects proposed for assistance, including the extent to which the plan includes initiatives that can be sustained over a period of several years; the capability of the applicant to carry out the plan; and the extent to which tenants, the Tribal government, and the Tribal community support and participate in the design and implementation of the activities proposed to be funded under the application. In evaluating the extent of the drug-related crime problem pursuant to subsection (d)(2), the Secretary may consider whether housing or projects proposed for assistance are located in a high intensity drug trafficking area designated pursuant to section 707(b) of the Office of National Drug Control Policy Reauthorization Act of 1998 ( 21 U.S.C. 1706(b) ). The Secretary shall require grantees under this section to provide periodic reports that include the obligation and expenditure of grant funds, the progress made by the grantee in implementing the plan described in subsection (d)(1)(A), and any change in the incidence of drug-related crime in projects assisted under section. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing the system used to distribute funding to grantees under this section, which shall include descriptions of— the methodology used to distribute amounts made available under this section; and actions taken by the Secretary to ensure that amounts made available under section are not used to fund baseline local government services, as described in subsection (h)(2). The Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department a notice of all grant awards made pursuant to section, which shall identify the grantees and the amount of the grants. The Secretary shall audit and monitor the program funded under this subsection to ensure that assistance provided under this subsection is administered in accordance with the provisions of section. Amounts provided under this section may not be used to reimburse or support any local law enforcement agency or unit of general local government for the provision of services that are included in the baseline of services required to be provided by any such entity pursuant to a local cooperative agreement pursuant under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ( 25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq. ) or any provision of an annual contributions contract for payments in lieu of taxation with the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Each grantee under this section shall describe, in the report under subsection (f)(1), such baseline of services for the unit of Tribal government in which the jurisdiction of the grantee is located. The Secretary shall provide for the effective enforcement of this section, as specified in the program requirements published in a notice by the Secretary, which may include— the use of on-site monitoring, independent public audit requirements, certification by Tribal or Federal law enforcement or Tribal government officials regarding the performance of baseline services referred to in paragraph (2); entering into agreements with the Attorney General to achieve compliance, and verification of compliance, with the provisions of this section; and adopting enforcement authority that is substantially similar to the authority provided to the Secretary under the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ( 25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq. ) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal years 2022 through 2032 to carry out this section.
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