Sec. 302. Leasing program for land within the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain
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Congress authorizes the exploration, leasing, development, production, and economically feasible and prudent transportation of oil and gas in and from the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain. The Secretary shall take such actions as are necessary— to establish and implement, in accordance with this subtitle, a competitive oil and gas leasing program that will result in an environmentally sound program for the exploration, development, and production of the oil and gas resources of the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain; and to administer this subtitle through regulations, lease terms, conditions, restrictions, prohibitions, stipulations, and other provisions that— ensure the oil and gas exploration, development, and production activities on the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain will result in no significant adverse effect on fish and wildlife, fish and wildlife habitat, subsistence resources, and the environment; and require the application of the best commercially available technology for oil and gas exploration, development, and production to all exploration, development, and production operations under this subtitle in a manner that ensures the receipt of fair market value by the public for the mineral resources to be leased.
Section 1003 of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 3143 ) is repealed. The table of contents contained in section 1 of that Act ( 16 U.S.C. 3101 note) is amended by striking the item relating to section 1003. For purposes of the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act of 1966 ( 16 U.S.C. 668dd et seq. )— the oil and gas preleasing and leasing program, and activities authorized by this section in the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain, shall be considered to be compatible with the purposes for which the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge was established; and no further findings or decisions shall be required to implement that program and those activities.
The Final Statement shall be considered to satisfy the requirements under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. ) that apply with respect to preleasing, including exploration programs and actions authorized to be taken by the Secretary to develop and promulgate the regulations for the establishment of a leasing program authorized by this subtitle before the conduct of the first lease sale. Before conducting the first lease sale under this subtitle, the Secretary shall prepare an environmental impact statement in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. ) with respect to the actions authorized by this subtitle that are not referred to in paragraph (2).
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in carrying out this paragraph, the Secretary shall not— identify nonleasing alternative courses of action; or analyze the environmental effects of those courses of action. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall identify only a preferred action and a single leasing alternative for the first lease sale authorized under this subtitle. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, compliance with this paragraph shall be considered to satisfy all requirements for the analysis and consideration of the environmental effects of proposed leasing under this subtitle.
Nothing in this subtitle expands or limits any State or local regulatory authority. The Secretary shall not close land within the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain to oil and gas leasing or to exploration, development, or production except in accordance with this subtitle. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, in consultation with the State of Alaska, North Slope Borough, Alaska, the City of Kaktovik, Alaska, and the Arctic Slope Regional Corporation, the Secretary shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to carry out this subtitle.
Exploratory drilling, leasing, development, and production of oil and gas resources are authorized on the KIC–ASRC private land described in Appendix 2 of the agreement between Arctic Slope Regional Corporation and the United States, dated August 9, 1983.
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Sec. 302
Leasing program for land within the Undeformed Area of the Coastal Plain
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